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{{Taxobox

{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}

| name = ''Allium tribracteatum''

{{Speciesbox

| regnum = [[Plantae]]

| image = Allium tribracteatum - Flickr - pellaea.jpg

| unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]

| taxon = Allium tribracteatum

| unranked_classis = [[Monocots]]

|name=Threebract onion

| authority = [[John Torrey|Torr.]]

| ordo = [[Asparagales]]

| familia = [[Alliaceae]]

|synonyms_ref=<ref>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=296820 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref>

| genus = ''[[Allium]]''

|synonyms=

| species = '''''A. tribracteatum'''''

* ''Allium tolmiei'' <small>Baker ex J.M.Coult. 1885, illegitimate homonym not Baker 1876</small>

| binomial = ''Allium tribracteatum''

| status = G2

| binomial_authority = [[John Torrey|Torr.]]

| status_system = TNC

| status_ref = <ref name="TNC status 15 may 2022">{{cite web | url=https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.134215 | title=NatureServe Explorer 2.0 }}</ref>

}}

}}

'''''Allium tribracteatum''''' is a species of [[allium|wild onion]] known by the common name '''threebract onion'''. It is [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[California]], where it is known only from the slopes of the [[Sierra Nevada (U.S.)|Sierra Nevada]] in [[Tuolumne County, California|Tuolumne]] and [[Calaveras County, California|Calaveras Counties]]. This is a small onion plant producing a stem only a few centimeters long from an oval-shaped [[bulb]]. There are two leaves which are usually much longer than the stem. The [[inflorescence]] contains up to 30 petite white to purple flowers, each less than a centimeter long.

'''''Allium tribracteatum''''', known by the common name '''Threebract onion''',<ref>[http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Allium+tribracteatum CalFlora taxon report 237, ''Allium tribracteatum'' Torrey (three bracted onion, threebract onion)]</ref> is a species of [[Allium|wild onion]]<ref name="jepson">[http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?8349,8354,8419 Jepson Treament, University of California, Berkeley] . accessed 3.20.2013</ref> found in [[California]].


==Distribution and habitat==

The plant is [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[California]], where it is known only from the slopes of the [[Sierra Nevada (U.S.)|Sierra Nevada]] in [[Tuolumne County, California|Tuolumne]] and [[Calaveras County, California|Calaveras Counties]].<ref name="jepson"/><ref name=emily>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242101409 Flora of North America v 26 p 269, ''Allium tribracteatum'']</ref><ref>[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ALTR2 United States department of Agriculture Plants Profile, ''Allium tribracteatum'']</ref>


==Description==

''Allium tribracteatum'' is a small onion plant producing a stem only a few centimeters long from an oval-shaped [[bulb]]. There are two leaves which are usually much longer than the stem. The [[inflorescence]] contains up to 30 petite white to purple flowers, each less than a centimeter long. [[Tepals]] are white to pink with red or purple midveins; [[anthers]] purple; [[pollen]] gray.<ref name="jepson"/><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/100867#page/3/mode/1up Torrey, John. 1857. Reports of explorations and surveys : to ascertain the most practicable and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean, made under the direction of the Secretary of War 4(5): 148.]</ref><ref name=emily/> Flowers bloom March to May.<ref name="emily" />


==References==

{{Reflist}}



==External links==

==External links==

*[http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?8349,8354,8419 Jepson Manual Treatment]

*{{CalPhotos|Allium|tribracteatum}}

*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ALTR2 USDA Plants Profile]

*[https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=12653 Jepson Manual Treatment]

*[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242101409 Flora of North America]


*[http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=photos_index&where-taxon=Allium+tribracteatum Photo gallery]

{{Allium}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q4732940}}


{{-}}



{{DEFAULTSORT:Allium Tribracteatum}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Allium Tribracteatum}}

[[Category:Allium|tribracteatum]]

[[Category:Allium|tribracteatum]]

[[Category:Endemic flora of California]]

[[Category:Flora of California]]

[[Category:Flora of the Sierra Nevada (United States)]]

[[Category:Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands]]

[[Category:Natural history of Calaveras County, California]]

[[Category:Natural history of Tuolumne County, California]]

[[Category:Onions]]

[[Category:Onions]]

[[Category:Taxa named by John Torrey]]

[[Category:Threatened flora of California]]<!---CNPS--->





{{Allium-stub}}

{{Asparagales-stub}}

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