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==History== |
==History== |
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The site has its origins in the finding of a statue of the [[Mary, mother of Jesus|Virgin Mary]].<ref name="Melton">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KDU30Ae4S4cC&pg=PA42 |page=42 |title=Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations |volume=2 |author1=J. Gordon Melton |author2=Constance A. Jones |publisher=ABC-CLIO |year=2011|isbn=9781598842050 }}</ref> |
The site has its origins in the finding of a statue of the [[Mary, mother of Jesus|Virgin Mary]].<ref name="Melton">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KDU30Ae4S4cC&pg=PA42 |page=42 |title=Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations |volume=2 |author1=J. Gordon Melton |author2=Constance A. Jones |publisher=ABC-CLIO |year=2011|isbn=9781598842050 }}</ref> |
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According to local tradition, three fishermen were attempting to catch a large amount of fish in the [[Paraíba do Sul|Paraíba River]] for a banquet honoring the visit of [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]] [[Governor (Brazil)| |
According to local tradition, three fishermen were attempting to catch a large amount of fish in the [[Paraíba do Sul|Paraíba River]] for a banquet honoring the visit of [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]] [[Governor (Brazil)|Governor]], Pedro de Almeida in 1717.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vaticannews.va/en/saints/10/12/our-lady-of-aparecida.html |title=OUR LADY APARECIDA |work=VaticanNews.va |accessdate=31 October 2018}}</ref> Despite their prayers, their attempts were fruitless until late in the day, one of the fishermen cast his net and pulled it back to find the statue of the [[Virgin Mary]].<ref name="Ryan">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y_WMepJyd_0C&pg=PA206 |page=206 |title=The Fabric of the Future: Women Visionaries of Today Illuminate the Path to Tomorrow |author=M.J. Ryan |publisher=Conari Press |year=2000|isbn=9781609254926 }}</ref> Upon his next cast, he found the head.<ref name="Ryan"/> The group cleaned the statue, wrapped it in cloth, and returned to their task to find their fortunes had changed and they were able to obtain all the fish they needed. The statue is believed to be the work of Frei Agostino de Jesus, a monk residing in São Paulo.<ref name="about">{{cite web| title=Our Lady Aparecida - History| url=http://www.aboutsaopaulo.com/city/aparecida/our-lady.html| publisher=AboutSaoPaulo.com| accessdate=22 February 2013}}</ref><ref name="patroness">{{cite web |title=Our Lady Aparecida – Patroness of Brazil |url=http://wydcentral.org/our-lady-of-aparecida-patroness-of-brazil/ |publisher=wydcentral.org |accessdate=22 February 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130301113708/http://wydcentral.org/our-lady-of-aparecida-patroness-of-brazil/ |archive-date=1 March 2013 }}</ref> |
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[[File:Facade_-_Old_Basilica_of_Aparecida_-_Aparecida_2014_(2).jpg|thumb|left|upright|Old Basilica facade]] |
[[File:Facade_-_Old_Basilica_of_Aparecida_-_Aparecida_2014_(2).jpg|thumb|left|upright|Old Basilica facade]] |
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