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A '''crumble''' is typically a [[dessert]] with a crumbly topping consisting of flour, butter, sugar, and sometimes oats, baked over a fruit filling. Apple and [[rhubarb]] are two popular varieties. Savoury fillings such as meat, cheese or vegetables may alternatively be used. As a dessert, crumbles are traditionally served with [[custard]], cream, or ice cream.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-21 |title=The Food Timeline: History Notes-Puddings. Mary Berry Apple Crumble |url=https://recipefairy.com/mary-berry-apple-crumble/ |access-date=2024-02-09 |language=en-US}}</ref> |
A '''crumble''' is typically a [[dessert]] with a crumbly topping consisting of flour, butter, sugar, and sometimes oats, baked over a fruit filling. Apple and [[rhubarb]] are two popular varieties. Savoury fillings such as meat, cheese or vegetables may alternatively be used. As a dessert, crumbles are traditionally served with [[custard]], cream, or ice cream.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-21 |title=The Food Timeline: History Notes-Puddings. Mary Berry Apple Crumble |url=https://recipefairy.com/mary-berry-apple-crumble/ |access-date=2024-02-09 |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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An apple crumble recipe involving a simple [[streusel]] topping appeared in the Canadian ''Farmer's Magazine'' in February 1917.<ref name="recipe-1917">{{Cite journal |title=The Month's Recipes – Apple Crumble |page=53 |journal=Farmer's Magazine |date=February 1917 |publication-place=Toronto |publisher=MacLean Publishing Co. Ltd. |url=https://archive.org/details/farmersmagazine1917toro/page/122/mode/2up |access-date=2 June 2023 }}</ref> Crumbles became popular in Britain during World War II, when the topping was an economical alternative to pies due to shortages of pastry ingredients as [[Rationing in the United Kingdom|the result of rationing]].<ref name="Hugh-Guardian-2008">{{cite news |first=Hugh |last=Fearnley-Whittingstall |date=18 October 2008 |publication-place=London |newspaper=The Guardian |url= https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2008/oct/18/crumble-cobbler-recipes |title=Simply the best |access-date=14 March 2010 }}</ref> Crumbles in varying forms are common in Britain, Ireland, and across the [[Commonwealth of Nations]]. While the dish is also found in the US, a similar dessert known as an "[[apple crisp]]" bears the same name in American English.<ref>Ezinearticles.com Jason McDonald, December 29 2008; CanadianLiving, July 6, 2015</ref><ref name="Grunes-1991">{{cite book |title=Puddings and Pies: traditional desserts for a new generation |first=Barbara J. |last=Grunes |date=1991 |publisher=Yankee Books |publication-place=Camden |oclc=1259668500 |isbn=0-89909-329-9 | |
An apple crumble recipe involving a simple [[streusel]] topping appeared in the Canadian ''Farmer's Magazine'' in February 1917.<ref name="recipe-1917">{{Cite journal |title=The Month's Recipes – Apple Crumble |page=53 |journal=Farmer's Magazine |date=February 1917 |publication-place=Toronto |publisher=MacLean Publishing Co. Ltd. |url=https://archive.org/details/farmersmagazine1917toro/page/122/mode/2up |access-date=2 June 2023 }}</ref> Crumbles became popular in Britain during World War II, when the topping was an economical alternative to pies due to shortages of pastry ingredients as [[Rationing in the United Kingdom|the result of rationing]].<ref name="Hugh-Guardian-2008">{{cite news |first=Hugh |last=Fearnley-Whittingstall |date=18 October 2008 |publication-place=London |newspaper=The Guardian |url= https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2008/oct/18/crumble-cobbler-recipes |title=Simply the best |access-date=14 March 2010 }}</ref> Crumbles in varying forms are common in Britain, Ireland, and across the [[Commonwealth of Nations]]. While the dish is also found in the US, a similar dessert known as an "[[apple crisp]]" bears the same name in American English.<ref>Ezinearticles.com Jason McDonald, December 29, 2008; CanadianLiving, July 6, 2015</ref><ref name="Grunes-1991">{{cite book |title=Puddings and Pies: traditional desserts for a new generation |first=Barbara J. |last=Grunes |date=1991 |publisher=Yankee Books |publication-place=Camden |oclc=1259668500 |isbn=0-89909-329-9 |pages=136–137}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
Course | Dessert |
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Place of origin | England |
Main ingredients | Stewed fruit, butter, cinnamon, flour, sugar Savoury: meat, vegetables, sauce, cheese |
Acrumble is typically a dessert with a crumbly topping consisting of flour, butter, sugar, and sometimes oats, baked over a fruit filling. Apple and rhubarb are two popular varieties. Savoury fillings such as meat, cheese or vegetables may alternatively be used. As a dessert, crumbles are traditionally served with custard, cream, or ice cream.[1]
An apple crumble recipe involving a simple streusel topping appeared in the Canadian Farmer's Magazine in February 1917.[2] Crumbles became popular in Britain during World War II, when the topping was an economical alternative to pies due to shortages of pastry ingredients as the result of rationing.[3] Crumbles in varying forms are common in Britain, Ireland, and across the Commonwealth of Nations. While the dish is also found in the US, a similar dessert known as an "apple crisp" bears the same name in American English.[4][5]
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