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Fixed check date error. Fixed cite journal requires journal; wasn't a journal so changed to cite web. Fixed generic name. Fixed website ignore on cite book - appears to be a photo and not a book so changed to cite web. Fixed bare URL x2.
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|{{Flag|Occitania}} |
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|[[Frédéric Mistral]], [[Arnaut Daniel]], [[Bernart de Ventadorn]], [[Comtessa de Dia]] |
|[[Frédéric Mistral]], [[Arnaut Daniel]], [[Bernart de Ventadorn]], [[Comtessa de Dia]] |
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|<ref name="auto1">{{Cite |
|<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/30665955|title=Frédéric Mistral – poet and folk historian of Provence|first=Gwyn|last=Griffiths|via=www.academia.edu}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Universalis |first=Encyclopædia |title=Biographie d'ARNAUD ou ARNAUT DANIEL |url=https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/arnaud-arnaut-daniel/ |access-date=2024-03-24 |website=Encyclopædia Universalis |language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Ippolito |first=Marguerite-Marie |title=Troubadour Limousin du XIIème siècle, prince de l'amour et de la poésie romane |date=2003-01-11 |publisher=Editions L'Harmattan |year=2003 |isbn=9782747500173}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-18 |title=Épisode 8 : Béatrice de Die, la vengeresse |url=https://www.radiofrance.fr/francemusique/podcasts/musique-nom-feminin/episode-8-beatrice-de-die-la-vengeresse-8914812 |access-date=2024-03-24 |website=France Musique |language=fr}}</ref> |
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|{{flag|Serbia}} |
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| [[Desanka Maksimović]], [[Petar II Petrović-Njegoš]], [[Jovan Sterija Popović]], [[Jovan Jovanović Zmaj]] |
| [[Desanka Maksimović]], [[Petar II Petrović-Njegoš]], [[Jovan Sterija Popović]], [[Jovan Jovanović Zmaj]] |
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|<ref>{{cite book|author1=Balazsr2=Michal Kopecek|title=National Romanticism: The Formation of National Movements|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TpPWvubBL0MC&pg=PA431|date=1 November 2006|publisher=Central European University Press|isbn=978-963-7326-60-8|page=431|quote=Characteristically, although Njegoš saw himself as a definitely Serbian poet, his epic came to be later canonized as the most important work of 'Yugoslav' literature [...] }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/when-nazis-killed-100-serbs-per-dead-german-in-yugoslavia/a-59568136|title=Nazis killed 100 Serbs per dead German – DW – 10/21/2021|website=dw.com}}</ref><ref>https://academic.oup.com/california-scholarship-online/book/22816/chapter-abstract/183277906?redirectedFrom=fulltext</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.openedition.org/ceup/2077|title=We, the People : Politics of National Peculiarity in Southeastern Europe|first=Bojan|last=Aleksov|chapter=Jovan Jovanović Zmaj and the Serbian Identity between Poetry and History |series=CEUP collection |date=12 March 2009|publisher=Central European University Press|pages=273–305|isbn=978-615-5211-66-9 |via=OpenEdition Books}}</ref> |
|<ref>{{cite book|author1=Balazsr2=Michal Kopecek|title=National Romanticism: The Formation of National Movements|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TpPWvubBL0MC&pg=PA431|date=1 November 2006|publisher=Central European University Press|isbn=978-963-7326-60-8|page=431|quote=Characteristically, although Njegoš saw himself as a definitely Serbian poet, his epic came to be later canonized as the most important work of 'Yugoslav' literature [...] }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/when-nazis-killed-100-serbs-per-dead-german-in-yugoslavia/a-59568136|title=Nazis killed 100 Serbs per dead German – DW – 10/21/2021|website=dw.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Berend |first=Ivan T. |date=June 2003 |chapter=Romanticism and Nationalism in Central and Eastern Europe |title=History Derailed: Central and Eastern Europe in the Long Nineteenth Century |url=https://academic.oup.com/california-scholarship-online/book/22816/chapter-abstract/183277906?redirectedFrom=fulltext |doi=10.1525/california/9780520232990.003.0003 |isbn= 9780520932098}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.openedition.org/ceup/2077|title=We, the People : Politics of National Peculiarity in Southeastern Europe|first=Bojan|last=Aleksov|chapter=Jovan Jovanović Zmaj and the Serbian Identity between Poetry and History |series=CEUP collection |date=12 March 2009|publisher=Central European University Press|pages=273–305|isbn=978-615-5211-66-9 |via=OpenEdition Books}}</ref> |
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| [[Carl Michael Bellman]], [[Gustaf Fröding]], [[Verner von Heidenstam]], [[Esaias Tegnér]] |
| [[Carl Michael Bellman]], [[Gustaf Fröding]], [[Verner von Heidenstam]], [[Esaias Tegnér]] |
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|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.angloswedishsociety.org.uk/carl-michael-bellman/|title= |
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.angloswedishsociety.org.uk/carl-michael-bellman/|title=Carl Michael Bellman|website=Anglo-Swedish Society }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.angloswedishsociety.org.uk/an-evening-with-gustaf-froding/|title=An Evening with Gustaf Fröding|website=Anglo-Swedish Society}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://luckerstad.se/en/our-rooms/verner-von-heidenstam-36493964 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20220518184520/http://luckerstad.se/en/our-rooms/verner-von-heidenstam-36493964 |archive-date=2022-05-18 |title=Verner von Heidenstam room}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ernie.uva.nl/viewer.p/21/56/object/131-159107|title=Encyclopedia of Romantic Nationalism in Europe | Public Interface | Encyclopedia of Romantic Nationalism in Europe | Tegnér, Esaias|website=Encyclopedia of Romantic Nationalism in Europe}}</ref> |
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|{{flag|Switzerland}} |
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|{{flag|Tatarstan}} |
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| [[Ğabdulla Tuqay]], [[Musa Cälil]], [[Ravil Fayzullin]] |
| [[Ğabdulla Tuqay]], [[Musa Cälil]], [[Ravil Fayzullin]] |
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|<ref>{{cite web|title=Tatar Leaders and Icons: The Top 10 Notable Personalities|url=https://www.ulastempat.com/international/tatar-leaders-and-icons-the-top-10-notable-personalities/|website=Ulastempat International|date=23 January 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Museum of national poet Ravil Fayzullin opens in Tatarstan|url=https://tatar-congress.org/en/news/museum-of-national-poet-ravil-fayzullin-opens-in-tatarstan/|website=[[World Congress of the Tatars]]}}</ref> {{Ill|Fänis Yarullin|tt|Фәнис Яруллин}}<ref>{{cite web|title=The Museum of poet Yarullin Fanis, Russia |url=https://partify.io/the-museum-of-poet-yarullin-fanis|website=[[pArtify]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite |
|<ref>{{cite web|title=Tatar Leaders and Icons: The Top 10 Notable Personalities|url=https://www.ulastempat.com/international/tatar-leaders-and-icons-the-top-10-notable-personalities/|website=Ulastempat International|date=23 January 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Museum of national poet Ravil Fayzullin opens in Tatarstan|url=https://tatar-congress.org/en/news/museum-of-national-poet-ravil-fayzullin-opens-in-tatarstan/|website=[[World Congress of the Tatars]]}}</ref> {{Ill|Fänis Yarullin|tt|Фәнис Яруллин}}<ref>{{cite web|title=The Museum of poet Yarullin Fanis, Russia |url=https://partify.io/the-museum-of-poet-yarullin-fanis|website=[[pArtify]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Icon "Monument to Musa Jalil"|url=https://www.prlib.ru/en/node/333907|website=Prlib}}</ref> |
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|[[Henning Jakob Henrik Lund]] |
|[[Henning Jakob Henrik Lund]] |
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|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indigenousamericacalendar.org/2020/09/29/september-29-1875/|title= |
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indigenousamericacalendar.org/2020/09/29/september-29-1875/|title=September 29, 1875|date=29 September 2020}}</ref> |
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|{{flag|Guatemala}} |
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This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages)
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Anational poetornational bard is a poet held by tradition and popular acclaim to represent the identity, beliefs and principles of a particular national culture.[1] The national poet as culture hero is a long-standing symbol, to be distinguished from successive holders of a bureaucratically-appointed poet-laureate office. The idea and honoring of national poets emerged primarily during Romanticism, as a figure that helped consolidation of the nation states, as it provided validation of their ethno-linguistic groups.[1]
Most national poets are historic figures, though a few contemporary writers working in relatively new or revived national literatures are also considered "national poets". Though not formally elected, national poets play a role in shaping a country's understanding of itself.[2] Some nations may have more than one national poet; the idea of a single one is always a simplification. It has been argued that a national poet "must write poetry that closely identifies with the nation's cause – or is thought to do so",[3] with an additional assumption being that "a national poet must write in a national language".[4]
The following is a list of nations, with their associated national poets. It is not a list of sovereign statesorcountries, though many of the nations listed may also be such. The terms "nation" (as cultural concept), "country" (as geographical concept) and "state" (as political concept) are not synonyms.
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Characteristically, although Njegoš saw himself as a definitely Serbian poet, his epic came to be later canonized as the most important work of 'Yugoslav' literature [...]
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