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→North America: Adding two sourced national poets. The linked source does not describe Crémazie as a national poet, solely a national figure, whereas the source in Québec does, toward his actual nation of belonging, subdivisons always having priority : Québec.
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|{{flag|Canada}} |
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| [[Margaret Atwood]], [[E. Pauline Johnson]], [[E. J. Pratt |
| [[Margaret Atwood]], [[E. Pauline Johnson]], [[E. J. Pratt]], [[Al Purdy]], [[Milton Acorn]] |
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|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://omeka.vicu.utoronto.ca/dominion/2|title=E.J. Pratt: Canada's National Poet · Dominion of the North: Literary & Print Culture in Canada|website=omeka.vicu.utoronto |
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://omeka.vicu.utoronto.ca/dominion/2|title=E.J. Pratt: Canada's National Poet · Dominion of the North: Literary & Print Culture in Canada|website=omeka.vicu.utoronto.ca}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://abcbookworld.com/writer/purdy-al/|title=Purdy, Al|website=ABC BookWorld}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://canpoetry.library.utoronto.ca/acorn/index.htm|title=Canadian Poetry Online | University of Toronto Libraries | Milton Acorn|website=canpoetry.library.utoronto.ca}}</ref> |
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|{{flag|Quebec}} |
|{{flag|Quebec}} |
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| [[Gaston Miron]], [[Octave Crémazie]] |
| [[Émile Nelligan]], [[Gaston Miron]], [[Gilles Vigneault]], [[Octave Crémazie]] |
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|<ref>{{Cite news |last= |first= |date=1978-04-02 |title=Gaston Miron, Poetic Voice of Quebec Nationalism |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/04/02/archives/gaston-miron-poetic-voice-of-quebec-nationalism-key-word-is-quebec.html |access-date=2024-02-13 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://artpublicmontreal.ca/en/oeuvre/monument-a-louis-octave-cremazie/|title=Monument à Louis-Octave Crémazie|website=Art Public Montréal}}</ref> |
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Biographie / Hommage à Émile Nelligan, poète national des Québécois |url=https://manuscritdepot.com/a.emile-nelligan.01.htm |access-date=26 june 2024 |website=Fondation littéraire Fleur de Lys}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last= |first= |date=1978-04-02 |title=Gaston Miron, Poetic Voice of Quebec Nationalism |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/04/02/archives/gaston-miron-poetic-voice-of-quebec-nationalism-key-word-is-quebec.html |access-date=2024-02-13 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Sabourin |first=Éric |date=18 october 2018 |title=Gilles Vigneault en récital : le poète qui dansait chante encore et conseille son public de vivre d'une confiante sérénité |url=https://lesartsze.com/gilles-vigneault-en-recital-le-poete-qui-dansait-chante-encore-et-conseille-son-public-de-vivre-dune-confiante-serenite/ |access-date=26 june 2024 |work=Les ArtsZé |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Crémazie, Octave National Historic Person |url=https://www.pc.gc.ca/apps/dfhd/page_nhs_eng.aspx?id=1352 |website=www.pc.gc.ca}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://artpublicmontreal.ca/en/oeuvre/monument-a-louis-octave-cremazie/|title=Monument à Louis-Octave Crémazie|website=Art Public Montréal}}</ref> |
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|{{flag|Saint Lucia}} |
|{{flag|Saint Lucia}} |
Anational poetornational bard is a poet held by tradition and popular acclaim to represent the identity, beliefs and principles of a particular national culture.[1] The national poet as culture hero is a long-standing symbol, to be distinguished from successive holders of a bureaucratically-appointed poet-laureate office. The idea and honoring of national poets emerged primarily during Romanticism, as a figure that helped consolidation of the nation states, as it provided validation of their ethno-linguistic groups.[1]
Most national poets are historic figures, though a few contemporary writers working in relatively new or revived national literatures are also considered "national poets". Though not formally elected, national poets play a role in shaping a country's understanding of itself.[2] Some nations may have more than one national poet; the idea of a single one is always a simplification. It has been argued that a national poet "must write poetry that closely identifies with the nation's cause – or is thought to do so",[3] with an additional assumption being that "a national poet must write in a national language".[4]
The following is a list of nations, with their associated national poets. It is not a list of sovereign statesorcountries, though many of the nations listed may also be such. The terms "nation" (as cultural concept), "country" (as geographical concept) and "state" (as political concept) are not synonyms.
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Characteristically, although Njegoš saw himself as a definitely Serbian poet, his epic came to be later canonized as the most important work of 'Yugoslav' literature [...]
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