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Xenia has a history of severe storm activity. According to local legend, the Shawnee referred to the area as "the place of the devil wind" or "the land of the crazy winds" (depending upon the translation).<ref>Smith, Joanne Huist; "Devil Winds: City's Curse or Tall Tale?", ''Dayton Daily News'', Sept. 16, 2001, page 1B.</ref> |
Xenia has a history of severe storm activity. According to local legend, the Shawnee referred to the area as "the place of the devil wind" or "the land of the crazy winds" (depending upon the translation).<ref>Smith, Joanne Huist; "Devil Winds: City's Curse or Tall Tale?", ''Dayton Daily News'', Sept. 16, 2001, page 1B.</ref> |
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[[File: |
[[File:Xenia tornado.jpg|thumb|The 1974 Xenia F5 tornado tearing through the southeast Pinecrest Garden district.]] |
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On April 3, 1974, a verified F5 rated [[tornado]] on the [[Fujita scale]] cut a path directly through the middle of Xenia during the [[1974 Super Outbreak]], the second largest series of tornadoes in recorded history. The disaster killed 34 people (including two [[Air National Guard|Ohio National Guardsmen]] who died days later in a related fire), injured an additional 1,150, destroyed almost half of the city's buildings, and left 10,000 people homeless. Five schools, including Xenia High School, Central Junior High School, McKinley Elementary, Simon Kenton Elementary, and Saint Brigid Catholic School were destroyed, as were nine churches and 180 businesses. Ted Fujita himself rated the tornado an F6 in an essay he wrote, but the rating was never confirmed.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.weather.gov/media/ohx/PDF/fujita_april31974.pdf|title=Jumbo Tornado Breakout of 3 April 1974|website=Weather.gov|access-date=December 2, 2021}}</ref> |
On April 3, 1974, a verified F5 rated [[tornado]] on the [[Fujita scale]] cut a path directly through the middle of Xenia during the [[1974 Super Outbreak]], the second largest series of tornadoes in recorded history. The disaster killed 34 people (including two [[Air National Guard|Ohio National Guardsmen]] who died days later in a related fire), injured an additional 1,150, destroyed almost half of the city's buildings, and left 10,000 people homeless. Five schools, including Xenia High School, Central Junior High School, McKinley Elementary, Simon Kenton Elementary, and Saint Brigid Catholic School were destroyed, as were nine churches and 180 businesses. Ted Fujita himself rated the tornado an F6 in an essay he wrote, but the rating was never confirmed.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.weather.gov/media/ohx/PDF/fujita_april31974.pdf|title=Jumbo Tornado Breakout of 3 April 1974|website=Weather.gov|access-date=December 2, 2021}}</ref> |
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