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A p p e a r a n c e
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Archaeus is an extinct genus of marine jackfish from the Paleogene of Europe, where it inhabited the former Tethys Ocean . The oldest species, A. oblongus is from the early Ypresian epoch of Eocene Turkmenistan , and the last species, A. glarisianus and A. solus , are from the early to middle Rupelian , of the Oligocene lagerstatten of Canton Glarus , Switzerland and the Pshekha Formation of North Caucasus , Russia.[1] [2]
In life, Archaeus species would have resembled a small trevally , though, Archaeus had a proportionally smaller mouth, and larger eyes, and the tail was more fan-shaped, rather than crescent-shaped.
The following species are known:[1] [2]
A. glarisianus Agassiz, 1844 (Early Oligocene of Switzerland and Germany)
A. oblongus Daniltshenko, 1968 (Early Eocene of Turkmenistan)
A. solus Bannikov & Erebakan, 2023 (Early Oligocene of North Caucasus, Russia)[2]
The former species A. brevis is no longer considered valid. A specimen of A. glarisianus from the Oligocene of Abkhazia is now thought to represent an extinct species of Caranx , C. daniltshenkoi .[2]
A. obl.ongus from Eocene Turkmenistan
References [ edit ]
^ a b "PBDB" . paleobiodb.org . Retrieved 2024-03-01 .
^ a b c d Bannikov, A. F.; Erebakan, I. G. (2023-04-01). "A New Species of Horse Mackerel Fish of the Genus Archaeus (Carangidae, Percomorpha) from the Lower Oligocene of the North Caucasus" . Paleontological Journal . 57 (2 ): 199–205. doi :10.1134/S0031030123020041 . ISSN 1555-6174 .
Catalogue of the fossil fishes in the British museum (Natural history) [1 ]
PROKOFIEV Artém M. The Late Paleocene fish fauna of Turkmenistan
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Archaeus&oldid=1211911975 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
● C a r a n g i d a e
● P r e h i s t o r i c r a y - f i n n e d f i s h g e n e r a
● Y p r e s i a n g e n u s f i r s t a p p e a r a n c e s
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● P a l e o g e n e f i s h o f E u r o p e
● F o s s i l s o f T u r k m e n i s t a n
● F o s s i l s o f R u s s i a
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● F o s s i l t a x a d e s c r i b e d i n 1 8 4 4
● P r e h i s t o r i c r a y - f i n n e d f i s h s t u b s
● T a x a n a m e d b y L o u i s A g a s s i z
H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n
● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s
● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 5 M a r c h 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 4 : 5 9 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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