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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Arnoseris monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae .[2] [3] [4]
The only known species is Arnoseris minima Europe , Morocco , and the Middle East ; naturalized in parts of northeastern North America (Nova Scotia , New Brunswick , Prince Edward Island , Maine , New Hampshire , Pennsylvania , Ohio , Michigan ).[5] [6] dwarf nipplewort or lamb-succory .[7] lamb's succory .[8]
It has a maximum height of 30 cm, is herbaceous and does not spread vegetatively.[9]
The species became extinct across the British Isles in 1971.[10] [11]
Arnoseris minima is an annual weed of cornfields and fallow fields, favouring infertile, sandy, acidic soils.[12]
Arnoseris minima photographed in Poland in 2008
The word 'succory' is an anglicization of the French 'cichorie' (chicory ). The 'lamb' in the name denotes that it is a chicory only suitable for animal consumption.[13] Arnoseris comes from the Ancient Greek 'arnos seris' meaning 'sheep's endive '. The species epithet minima means 'small'.[14]
Secondary metabolites [ edit ]
Arnoseris minima is a source of the simple coumarin aesculetin and the flavonoids luteolin , luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucoside, luteolin 4'-O-β-D-glucoside, and 3-O-methylquercetin.[15]
References [ edit ]
^ Gaertner, Joseph. 1791. De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum. 2(3 ):plate 157, figure 3 line drawing as illustration
^ Tropicos, Arnoseris Gaertn.
^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map
^ Altervista Flora Italiana, Arnoseris minima (L.) Schweigg. & Korte includes photos and European distribution map
^ Brako, L., A.Y. Rossman & D.F. Farr. 1995. Scientific and Common Names of 7,000 Vascular Plants in the United States 1–294.
^ BSBI List 2007 (xls) . Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland . Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17 .
^ Online Atlas of the British and Irish Flora
^ Woodland Trust - 7 Extinct Plants in the UK and the Rarest Plants to Save
^ Online Atlas of the British Flora
^ Online Atlas of the British Flora
^ a New Universal Etymological and Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language
^ Flora of North America
^ Zidorn, C; Udovičić, V; Spitaler, R; Ellmerer, E P; Stuppner, H (2005). "Secondary metabolites from Arnoseris minima ". Biochemical Systematics and Ecology . 33 8 ): 827–829. doi :10.1016/j.bse.2004.12.026 . ISSN 0305-1978 .
Arnoseris
Arnoseris minima
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arnoseris&oldid=1144396888 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● M o n o t y p i c A s t e r a c e a e g e n e r a ● A s t e r a c e a e g e n e r a ● F l o r a o f E u r o p e ● F l o r a o f M o r o c c o ● C i c h o r i e a e H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● T a x o n b a r s w i t h m u l t i p l e m a n u a l W i k i d a t a i t e m s ● T a x o n b a r s w i t h 2 0 – 2 4 t a x o n I D s ● T a x o n b a r s w i t h 2 5 – 2 9 t a x o n I D s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 3 M a r c h 2 0 2 3 , a t 1 4 : 5 6 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
