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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Chamaecrista absus
Caesalpinioideae is a botanical name at the rank of subfamily , placed in the large family Fabaceae or Leguminosae . Its name is formed from the generic name Caesalpinia [5] tropics , but include such temperate species as the honeylocust (Gleditsia triacanthos Gymnocladus dioicus
The most inclusive crown clade containing Arcoa gonavensis Urb. and Mimosa pudica L. , but not Bobgunnia fistuloides (Harms) J. H. Kirkbr. & Wiersema , Duparquetia orchidacea Baill. , or Poeppigia procera C.Presl [6]
In some classifications, for example the Cronquist system , the group is recognized at the rank of family, Caesalpiniaceae.
Characteristics
[ edit ]
Specialised extrafloral nectaries often present on the petiole and / or on the primary and secondary rachises, usually between pinnae or leaflet pairs
Leaves commonly bipinnate
Inflorescences globose, spicate
Aestivation valvate
Anthers often with a stipitate or sessile apical gland
Pollen commonly in tetrads, bitetrads or polyads
Seeds usually with an open or closed pleurogram on both faces
Root nodules variably present and indeterminate
10 Stamens , aside from various core mimosoid genera bearing a few factors more
Taxonomy
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Cassieae Clade
Dimorphandra Group A
Dimorphandra Group B
Peltophorum Clade
Tachigali Clade
Umtiza Clade
Unassigned
Phylogenetics
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Caesalpinioideae, as it was traditionally circumscribed , was paraphyletic . Several molecular phylogenies in the early 2000s showed that the other two subfamilies of Fabaceae (Faboideae and Mimosoideae ) were both nested within Caesalpinioideae.[7] [8] [9] [10] [6] [8]
References
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^ Marazzi B, Ané C , Simon MF, Delgado-Salinas A, Luckow M, Sanderson MJ (2012). "Locating evolutionary precursors on a phylogenetic tree". Evolution 66 12 ): 3918–3930. doi :10.1111/j.1558-5646.2012.01720.x . PMID 23206146 . S2CID 8336248 .
^ Doyle JJ (2011). "Phylogenetic perspectives on the origins of nodulation" . Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions . 24 11 ): 1289–1295. doi :10.1094/MPMI-05-11-0114 PMID 21995796 .
^ Doyle JJ (2012). "Polyploidy in legumes". In Soltis PS, Soltis DE (eds.). Polyploidy and genome evolution . Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. pp. 147–180. doi :10.1007/978-3-642-31442-1_9 . ISBN 978-3-642-31441-4
^ "Flowers in Singapore" .
^ a b The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny" . Taxon 66 1 ): 44–77. doi :10.12705/661.3 hdl :10568/90658
^ Bruneau A, Forest F, Herendeen PS, Klitgaard BB, Lewis GP (2001). "Phylogenetic Relationships in the Caesalpinioideae (Leguminosae) as Inferred from Chloroplast trnL Intron Sequences" . Syst Bot 26 3 ): 487–514. doi :10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.487 (inactive 31 January 2024). {{cite journal }}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link )
^ a b Bruneau A, Mercure M, Lewis GP, Herendeen PS (2008). "Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes". Botany . 86 7 ): 697–718. doi :10.1139/B08-058 .
^ Manzanilla V, Bruneau A (2012). "Phylogeny reconstruction in the Caesalpinieae grade (Leguminosae) based on duplicated copies of the sucrose synthase gene and plastid markers". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 65 1 ): 149–162. doi :10.1016/j.ympev.2012.05.035 . PMID 22699157 .
^ Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wykd B-E, Wojciechowskie MF, Lavin M (2013). "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes" . S. Afr. J. Bot . 89 doi :10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001 hdl :10566/3193
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caesalpinioideae&oldid=1225858939 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● C a e s a l p i n i o i d e a e ● R o s i d s u b f a m i l i e s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● C S 1 m a i n t : D O I i n a c t i v e a s o f J a n u a r y 2 0 2 4 ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● C o m m o n s c a t e g o r y l i n k f r o m W i k i d a t a
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 2 7 M a y 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 4 : 3 2 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
Media related to Caesalpinioideae at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Caesalpinioideae at Wikispecies
