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British marine conservation biologist
Callum Michael Roberts is a British marine conservation biologist , oceanographer , science communicator , author and research scholar at the University of Exeter .[1] He was formerly at the University of York .[2] He is best known for his research and advocacy related to marine reserves and the environmental impact of fishing .
Roberts' work examines the impact of human activity on marine ecosystems , particularly coral reefs . His research output has examined the benefits of marine reserves and no-fishing zones on sustainable fisheries and biodiversity.[3] [4] [5] [6] He began his career studying reefs of the Red Sea in Saudi Arabia , and has also worked in the Maldives and on the Great Barrier Reef .[7]
Roberts is also an active supporter of the Deep Sea Conservation Coalition . He is the Chief Scientific Advisor to Blue Marine Foundation [1] and an Ambassador for World Wide Fund for Nature .[8]
Since 2011 Roberts has written occasional opinion editorials for The Guardian [9] on various marine conservation topics, including overfishing .[10] He has also appeared in the documentary films The End of the Line (2009) and Seaspiracy (2021)[11] and was chief scientific adviser to the BBC's 2017 documentary series Blue Planet II .[1] [8]
He is the author of two award-winning books, The Unnatural History of the Sea (Rachel Carson Award , 2007), which examined the impact of human activity and fishing on marine ecosystems over the last thousand years,[12] [13] and Ocean of Life (Mountbatten Award, 2013), which covers more recent changes in the ocean and proposes reforms to facilitate their recovery.[14] [15] His latest book is Reef Life: An Underwater Memoir (2019).[1] [7]
Other work [ edit ]
1999-2003. Member of editorial board of Conservation Biology, published by the Society for Conservation Biology.
1997-2000. Member of Editorial board of journal Animal Conservation, published by Cambridge University Press.
1996. Senior editor of the proceedings of a symposium: "Marine reserves: Function and Design" held at the 8th International Coral Reef Symposium, Panama.
1991-1996. Co-editor of Reef Encounter, Newsletter of the International Society for Reef Studies.
Bibliography [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ Gell FR, Roberts CM (1 September 2003). "Benefits beyond boundaries: the fishery effects of marine reserves". Trends in Ecology & Evolution . 18 (9 ): 448–455. doi :10.1016/S0169-5347(03 )00189-7 . hdl :1834/546 . ISSN 0169-5347 .
^ Roberts CM, McClean CJ, Veron JE, Hawkins JP, Allen GR, McAllister DE, et al. (February 2002). "Marine biodiversity hotspots and conservation priorities for tropical reefs". Science . 295 (5558): 1280–4. Bibcode :2002Sci...295.1280R . doi :10.1126/science.1067728 . PMID 11847338 . S2CID 25927433 .
^ Roberts CM, Andelman S, Branch G, Bustamante RH, Carlos Castilla J, Dugan J, et al. (2003). "Ecological Criteria for Evaluating Candidate Sites for Marine Reserves". Ecological Applications . 13 (sp1): 199–214. doi :10.1890/1051-0761(2003)013[0199:ECFECS]2.0.CO;2 . ISSN 1939-5582 .
^ Roberts CM, Hawkins JP, Gell FR (January 2005). "The role of marine reserves in achieving sustainable fisheries" . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences . 360 (1453): 123–32. doi :10.1098/rstb.2004.1578 . PMC 1636100 . PMID 15713592 .
^ a b "Reef Life by Callum Roberts review – miraculous and threatened" . The Guardian . 16 November 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2021 .
^ a b "Professor Callum Roberts" . WWF . Retrieved 1 April 2021 .
^ "Callum Roberts" . The Guardian . Retrieved 22 January 2016 .
^ Roberts C (21 January 2016). "We knew fish catches were too high. But it's much worse than we thought" . The Guardian . ISSN 0261-3077 . Retrieved 22 January 2016 .
^ McVeigh K (31 March 2021). "Seaspiracy: Netflix documentary accused of misrepresentation by participants" . The Guardian . Retrieved 1 April 2021 .
^ Roberts C (9 July 2015). The Unnatural History of the Sea . Island Press. ISBN 978-1-59726-102-9 . Retrieved 1 April 2021 .
^ "There were walls of fish, so many you could hardly see the corals" . RSB. Retrieved 3 April 2021 .
^ Radford T (18 November 2013). "Ocean of Life: How our Seas are Changing, by Callum Roberts – review" . The Guardian . Retrieved 1 April 2021 .
^ "Callum Roberts' Ocean of Life is a manifesto for marine management | Leo Hickman" . The Guardian . 7 June 2012. Retrieved 1 April 2021 .
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