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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Classification  





2 Palaeobiology  





3 References  














Groebertherium






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Groebertherium
Temporal range: Late Santonian-Maastrichtian
~84–66 Ma

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Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Clade: Cladotheria
Superorder: Dryolestoidea
Order: Dryolestida
Genus: Groebertherium
Bonaparte, 1986
Species
  • G. allenensis Rougier et al., 2009
  • G. stipanicici Bonaparte, 1986 (Type)
Synonyms[1]
  • Alamitherium Bonaparte, 2002
  • Barberenia Bonaparte, 1990
  • Brandonia Bonaparte, 1990

Groebertherium is a genus of dryolestoid mammal from the Late Cretaceous Los Alamitos and Allen FormationsofArgentina. It is not closely related to other contemporary dryolestoids, all of which are part of the clade Meridiolestida.[2][3]

Classification

[edit]

Groebertherium has been consistently recovered as a dryolestoid within Dryolestida and outside of Meridiolestida, though its exact positioning varies among several studies. Rougier et al. 2011, for example, recovers it as a member of Dryolestidae, rendering it a relictual survivor of this clade with a gap of 40 million years in relation to the youngest northern dryolestids,[3] while Harper et al. 2018 recovers it as slightly closer to Meridiolestida than to northern dryolestoids.[2]

Palaeobiology

[edit]

Unlike meridiolestidans, it retains a parastylar hook on its molariform teeth. Therefore, it was likely less specialised to transverse (side-to-side) mastication.[2][3] It was rather similar to Dryolestes, indicating a similar tenrecorhedgehog-like lifestyle.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Rougier, G. W.; Martinelli, A. G.; Forasiepi, A. M. (2021). "Dryolestoids". Mesozoic Mammals from South America and Their Forerunners. Springer Earth System Sciences: 201–260. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-63862-7_6. ISBN 978-3-030-63860-3.
  • ^ a b c Harper, Tony; Parras, Ana; Rougier, Guillermo W. (2018). "Reigitherium (Meridiolestida, Mesungulatoidea) an Enigmatic Late Cretaceous Mammal from Patagonia, Argentina: Morphology, Affinities, and Dental Evolution". Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 26 (4): 447–478. doi:10.1007/s10914-018-9437-x. hdl:11336/81478.
  • ^ a b c d Rougier, Guillermo W.; Apesteguía, Sebastián; Gaetano, Leandro C. (2011). "Highly specialized mammalian skulls from the Late Cretaceous of South America". Nature. 479 (7371): 98–102. Bibcode:2011Natur.479...98R. doi:10.1038/nature10591. PMID 22051679.
  • Prehistoric mammals

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Groebertherium&oldid=1234297432"

    Categories: 
    Dryolestida
    Late Cretaceous mammals of South America
    Late Cretaceous genus first appearances
    Late Cretaceous genus extinctions
    Santonian life
    Campanian life
    Maastrichtian life
    Cretaceous Argentina
    Fossils of Argentina
    Allen Formation
    Los Alamitos Formation
    Fossil taxa described in 1986
    Taxa named by José Bonaparte
    Prehistoric mammal genera
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
     



    This page was last edited on 13 July 2024, at 16:30 (UTC).

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