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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Church
Holy Trinity Church, Coventry, is a parish church of the Church of England in Coventry , West Midlands , England. Above the chancel arch is an impressive Doom wall-painting.
History
[ edit ]
The church dates from the 12th century and is the only Medieval church in Coventry that is still complete.[1] [2] It is 59 metres (194 ft ) long and has a spire 72 metres (236 ft ) high, one of the tallest non-cathedral spires in the UK.
The church was restored in 1665–1668, and the tower was recased in 1826 by Thomas Rickman . The east end was rebuilt in 1786 and the west front by Richard Charles Hussey in 1843.
The inside of the church was restored by George Gilbert Scott in 1854.
Doom painting
[ edit ]
Doom painting in Holy Trinity Church
Memorial to the dead of HMS Coventry in the Falklands War 1982
The doom painting was painted above the tower arch in 1430s. It was discovered in 1831, covered by a lime wash, and was then restored and varnished over by David Gee .[1] In the years following, the varnish darkened and hid the painting from view again. In 1995, conservation and restoration work was begun and the painting was revealed in 2004.[3]
Organ
[ edit ]
The church had a pipe organ which had evolved over a long period of time with work by many builders, the last by Henry Willis and Sons. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.[4]
History
[ edit ]
1526: This is the earliest recorded organ, built by John Howe and John Clynmowe of London for £30. In the late 16th century it was dismantled as the Puritan clergy at Holy Trinity disapproved of organs.
1631: Samuel Buggs (Vicar), "procured" a replacement instrument.
1640s: Puritans back in charge, organ sold for £30.
1732: The German Thomas Swarbrick , who also supplied a new organ for Coventry Cathedral (Old Cathedral), built one for Holy Trinity for £600. It was placed upon a gallery erected for it across the Nave and had 2 manuals.
1829: Swell and pedal added.
1855–1861: As part of the George Gilbert Scott restoration of the church, a new organ chamber was built in the westernmost bay of the south chancel aisle. This instrument of 3 manuals plus pedals, was built by Forster and Andrews for £800.
1900: Rebuilt by W. Hill & Sons with some of the old work incorporated; 4 manuals.
1923: Electric blowing chest added.
1933: J. Charles Lee of Coventry added pneumatic pistons.
1961: Rebuilt for £12,200 by the firm of Henry Willis, the organ contained 59 speaking stops, each with 61 pipes, along with 30 couplers and 3 tremolos.
2007: Organ was dismantled, due to it being beyond repair. A funding appeal has been launched for a new organ, which will cost approximately £600,000.
List of organists
[ edit ]
Mr. Harrison 1684–1696
Mr. Spencer 1696–1731
John Barker 1731–1752[5]
Capel Bond 1752–1790
John Owen 1790–1797
Matthew Payne 1797–1818
Jane Lowe 1818–1856
Edward Simms 1821–1822[6]
Frank Frederick Cuisset 1856–1860 (later organist of Bishop Ryder Church, Birmingham and St. Mary's Church, Selly Oak , Birmingham)
H.J. Bailey 1860–1862 (formerly assistant organist of Ely Cathedral )
Arthur Anwill Evans 1862–1866[7]
William Chater 1866–1880
A. Hanson 1880–1899[8]
Charles Harry Moody 1899–1902 (later organist of Ripon Cathedral )
Percy E. Hughes 1902[9] – ca. 1907[10] – ????
Christie Green 1912[11] – 1918 (previously organist of Blackburn Parish Church , afterwards organist of St. Margaret's Church, Altrincham , Cheshire)
Harold Bartrum Osmond 1918[12] – ca. 1931[13] – ???? (formerly organist of St Peters, Thanet )
Leonard Tanner B Mus. FRCO. ca.1950–1960
Martyn Lane – Organist and Master of the Choristers – 1965–1975
Peter Johnson 1975–1979
Andrew Moodie ca. 1981
Jeremy Filsell – c. 1981
Christopher Howard 1981–1990 – Director of Music.
Indra Hughes 1990–1992 (Organist and Master of the Choristers)
David Baxter – 1982–1991 – under baton of Christopher Howard and Indra Hughes
Christopher Howard – Director of Music – 1992–2013.
Alexander Norman – Director of Music – 2013–present
List of assistant organists
[ edit ]
Notable clergy
[ edit ]
Rob Budd, curate 2013–2016
Tony Burford, curate
Hennie Johnston, curate 2003–2007
James Hill, curate 2011–2013
Anthony Francis Williams, curate 1950–1962
Roy Windmill, curate 1967–1971
List of Vicars
[ edit ]
Dates listed are of appointment, unless otherwise noted.[14]
Ralph de Sove, (no dates known)
Henry de Harenhale, 1298
John de Holland, 1334
John Greneburgh, 1346
Egidius Fillilod, 1349
William Swet, 1380
John de Amcotes, 1381
John Brideston, (no dates known)
William Gamell, 1383
Nicholas Crosloy, 1421
John Meneley, 1443
Thomas Bowde, (no dates known)
Thomas Orton, 1508
Richard Collett, (no dates known)
Nicholas Darington, 1527
Roger Capp, (no dates known)
William Benet, 1546
George Brooche, 1554
George Cheston, 1568
Anthony Fletcher, 1576
Humphrey Fenne, 1577
Richard Eaton, 1590
Thomas Cooper, 1604
Samuel Gibson, 1610
John Staresmore, 1618
Samuel Buggs, 1626
Henry Carpenter , 1633
Joseph Brown, 1636
Robert Proctor, 1638
John Bryan , 1644
Nathaniel Wanley , 1662
Samuel Barton, 1680
Jonathan Kimberley, 1681
Samuel Kimberley, 1712
John Macklin, 1734
Nathaniel Gerard, 1752
Joseph Rann, 1773
John Davies, 1811
Walter Farquhar Hook , 1828–1837 (afterwards Vicar of Leeds Parish Church )[15]
John Howells, 1837
William Drake, 1857
Alfred William Wilson, 1864
Francis M. Beaumont, 1872–1912
R. Basil Littlewood, 1912
Acland F. O'N. Williams, 1929
Graham W. Clitheroe, 1931
Lawrence Jackson, 1965–1973 (later Provost of Blackburn)
Nigel Douglas Blayney Abbott, 1973–1980 (later Provost of Oban)
Graham Dow , 1981–1992 (later Bishop of Carlisle )
David Andrew Urquhart , 1992–2000 (later Bishop of Birmingham )
Gordon Keith Sinclair , 2001–2007 (later Bishop of Birkenhead )
David Mayhew, 2009–2016
Graeme Anderson, 2017-2021
Richard Hibbert, from 2022
Stained glass windows
[ edit ]
See also
[ edit ]
References
[ edit ]
^ History, Gazetteer, and Directory of Warwickshire, Francis White & Co, 1850.
^ Collaboration in the Arts from the Middle Ages to the Present , Silvia Bigliazzi, Sharon Wood, Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2006. ISBN 0-7546-5512-1 .
^ National Pipe Organ Register .
^ Temperley, Nicholas (1979) The Music of the English Parish Church ; vol. 1. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press
^ Coventry Evening Telegraph – Monday 16 January 1893
^ Leamington Spa Courier – Saturday 3 February 1866
^ Coventry Evening Telegraph – Tuesday 24 January 1899
^ Coventry Evening Telegraph – Friday 2 May 1902
^ North Devon Journal – Thursday 19 September 1907
^ Thornsby, Frederick W., ed. (1912) Dictionary of Organs and Organists . Bournemouth: Logan
^ Coventry Evening Telegraph – Saturday 13 July 1918
^ Exeter and Plymouth Gazette – Saturday 31 October 1931
^ Names and dates taken from the carved wooden plaque in the Archdeacon's Court. The plaque was dedicated to the memory of Francis M. Beaumont and installed sometime in the early 20th century. Early dates may be approximate.
^ The Deans: Cathedral Life, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. Trevor Beeson. SCM-Canterbury Press Ltd, 2004. ISBN 0-334-02987-2 .
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