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C o o r d i n a t e s : 4 ° 3 0 ′ 47 ″ N 7 4 ° 5 2 ′ 32 ″ W / 4 . 5 1 3 0 6 ° N 7 4 . 8 7 5 5 6 ° W / 4.51306; -74.87556
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Fossiliferous geological formation of the Colombian Andes
The Hondita Formation (Spanish : Formación Hondita , Ksh) is a fossiliferous geological formation of the Upper Magdalena Valley (VSM) and surrounding Central and Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes , extending from Cundinamarca in the north to Huila and easternmost Tolima in the south. The lowermost unit of the Güagüaquí Group , a sequence of sandy limestones and shales , dates to the Late Cretaceous period; Turonian epoch, and has a maximum thickness of 90 metres (300 ft ).
Fossils of Yaguarasaurus columbianus La Frontera Formation (listed as "La Frontera Member"), were actually recovered from the Hondita Formation as the stratigraphic unit present in the Quebradas El Ocal and Itaibe, Huila.
Etymology [ edit ]
The formation was named in 1966 by De Porta , named after Quebrada Hondita in Piedras , Tolima .[1]
Description [ edit ]
Lithologies [ edit ]
The Hondita Formation is characterised by a sequence of sandy limestones and shales with calcareous concretions up to 2 metres (6.6 ft ) in diameter.[2] Pachyrhizodus etayoi [3] Acanthoceras sp. Rhynchostreon sp. Aipe , Huila .[4]
Stratigraphy and depositional environment [ edit ]
The Hondita Formation is the lowermost unit of the Güagüaquí Group .[1] Loma Gorda Formation and its base has not been observed. The age has been estimated on the basis of ammonites to be Turonian .[2] Chipaque , La Luna and La Frontera Formations .[5] pyrite rim.[6]
Yaguarasaurus [ edit ]
Fossils of Yaguarasaurus columbianus mi ) southwest of Neiva , Huila ,[7] [8] mi ) southwest of Neiva,[9] [10] [11]
Outcrops [ edit ]
Type locality of the Hondita Formation in Tolima
The type locality of the Hondita Formation is located in Piedras, Tolima .[1] outcrops of the Hondita Formation have been noted east of the Magdalena River northeast of Honda ,[12] Nariño ,[13] San Luis , Tolima ,[14] Tetuán and Saldaña Rivers west of Coyaima and east and west of Ataco ,[15] Prado River reservoir ,[16] Aipe ,[17] Alpujarra , Tolima,[18] Palermo , Huila, displaced by the Baché Fault ,[19] Iquira ,[10] Yaguará ,[11] La Plata where the formation is cut by the Itaibe Fault ,[20] Gigante , Huila,[21] San Agustín ,[22] Timaná surrounding the Magdalena River .[23]
Regional correlations [ edit ]
See also [ edit ]
Geology of the Eastern Hills
Geology of the Ocetá Páramo
Geology of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense
Geology of the Middle Magdalena Valley
References [ edit ]
^ a b c Acosta & Ulloa, 2002, p.23
^ a b Acosta & Ulloa, 2002, p.24
^ Páramo, 2001, p.68
^ Patarroyo, 2011
^ Acosta & Ulloa, 2002, p.22
^ Villamil, 2012, p.173
^ 'Yaguarasaurus columbianus' in the Paleobiology Database
^ Yaguarasaurus columbianus at Fossilworks .org
^ Páramo Fonseca, 2000, p.124
^ a b Plancha 344, 1999
^ a b Plancha 345, 1999
^ Plancha 207, 2010
^ Plancha 245, 1999
^ Plancha 264, 2002
^ Plancha 282, 1993
^ Plancha 283, 2009
^ Plancha 302, 1993
^ Plancha 303, 2002
^ Plancha 323, 1998
^ Plancha 366, 1998
^ Plancha 367, 2003
^ Plancha 388, 2002
^ Plancha 389, 2003
Bibliography [ edit ]
Acosta, Jorge E.; Ulloa, Carlos E. (2002), Mapa geológico del Departamento de Cundinamarca 1:250,000 - Memoria Explicativa , INGEOMINAS , pp. 1–108
Páramo Fonseca , María Euridice (2001), "Los peces de la familia Pachyrhizodontidae (Teleostei) del Turoniano del Valle Superior del Magdalena" , Boletín Geológico 39 doi :10.32685/0120-1425/bolgeol39.1-3.2001.190
Páramo Fonseca , María Euridice (2000), "Yaguarasaurus columbianus (Reptilia, Mosasauridae), a primitive mosasaur from the Turonian (Upper Cretaceous) of Colombia" , Historical Biology 14 Bibcode :2000HBio...14..121P , doi :10.1080/10292380009380560 , retrieved 2018-05-30
Patarroyo, Pedro (2011), "Sucesión de Amonitas del Cretácico Superior (Cenomaniano-Coniaciano) de la parte más alta de la Formación Hondita y de la Formación Loma Gorda en la Quebrada Bambucá, Aipe - Huila (Colombia)" (PDF) , Boletín de Geología, Universidad Nacional de Colombia , 33 , retrieved 2017-03-31
Villamil, Tomas (2012), Chronology Relative Sea Level History and a New Sequence Stratigraphic Model for Basinal Cretaceous Facies of Colombia , Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM), pp. 161–216
Barrero L., Darío; Vesga O, Carlos J. (2009), Plancha 188 - La Dorada - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Barrero, Darío; Vesga, Carlos J. (2010), Plancha 207 - Honda - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Acosta, Jorge E.; Guatame, Rafael; Torres, Oscar; Solano, Frank (1999), Plancha 245 - Girardot - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Calcedo, Juan Carlos; Terraza, Roberto (2000), Plancha 264 - Espinal - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Carvajal, Cesar; Fuquen, Jaime; Gómez, Luis (1993), Plancha 282 - Chaparral - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Cossio, Ubaldo; Rodríguez, Gabriel; Rodríguez, Miguel (1995), Plancha 283 - Purificación - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Fuquen, Jaime; Rodríguez, Gabriel; Cossio, Ubaldo; Núñez, Alberto (1993), Plancha 302 - Aipe - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Acosta, Jorge; Caro, Pablo; Fuquen, Jaime; Osorno, José (2002), Plancha 303 - Colombia - 1:100,000 , INGEOMINAS , p. 1
Ferreira, Paulina; Núñez, Alberto; Rodríguez, Miguel (1998), Plancha 323 - Neiva - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Marquínez, Germán; Morales, C.; Núñez, Alberto (1999), Plancha 344 - Tesalia - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Velandia, F.; Morales, C.J.; Caicedo, J.C.; Núñez, Alberto (1999), Plancha 345 - Campoalegre - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Marquínez, Germán; Rodríguez, Yohana; Terraza, Roberto; Martínez, Mario (2003), Plancha 365 - Coconuco - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Rodríguez, Gabriel; Ferreira, Paulina; Velandia, Francisco; Núñez, Alberto (1998), Plancha 366 - Garzón - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Rodríguez, Gabriel; Zapata, Gilberto; Velázquez, M. (2003), Plancha 367 - Gigante - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Cárdenas, Jorge; Fuquen, Jaime; Núñez, Alberto (2002), Plancha 388 - Pitalito - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
Rodríguez, Gabriel; Zapata, Gilberto; Velázquez, M. (2003), Plancha 389 - Timaná - 1:100,000 INGEOMINAS , p. 1 , retrieved 2017-06-06
External links [ edit ]
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hondita_Formation&oldid=1233255281 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● G e o l o g i c f o r m a t i o n s o f C o l o m b i a ● C r e t a c e o u s C o l o m b i a ● U p p e r C r e t a c e o u s S e r i e s o f S o u t h A m e r i c a ● T u r o n i a n S t a g e ● L i m e s t o n e f o r m a t i o n s ● S h a l e f o r m a t i o n s ● O p e n m a r i n e d e p o s i t s ● F o s s i l i f e r o u s s t r a t i g r a p h i c u n i t s o f S o u t h A m e r i c a ● P a l e o n t o l o g y i n C o l o m b i a ● G e o g r a p h y o f C u n d i n a m a r c a D e p a r t m e n t ● G e o g r a p h y o f H u i l a D e p a r t m e n t ● G e o g r a p h y o f T o l i m a D e p a r t m e n t ● M a g d a l e n a R i v e r H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● P a g e s u s i n g g a d g e t W i k i M i n i A t l a s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a ● C o o r d i n a t e s n o t o n W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g S p a n i s h - l a n g u a g e t e x t
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 8 J u l y 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 3 : 3 2 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
Colombia
Geology of the Eastern Hills
Geology of the Ocetá Páramo
Geology of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense
