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(Top) 1 Taxonomy 1.1 Phylogeny 1.2 Subdivision 2 References 3 Bibliography 4 External links

Hymenocallideae

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Hymenocallideae

Hymenocallis caribaea
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily:	Amaryllidoideae
Tribe:	Hymenocallideae (D.M.-D. & U.M.-D.) Meerow^[1]
Type genus
Hymenocallis Salisb.
Genera
See text
Synonyms
Hymenocallidinae D. & U. M.-D.^[2]

Hymenocallideae is a tribe (in the family Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae), where it forms part of the Andean clade, one of two American clades. The tribe was originally recognised by both Meerow (1995) and the Muller-Doblies' (1996). Its phylogenetic position within the Amaryllidoideae was established by Meerow et al. in 2000, while in-depth infratribal relationships were established in 2002.^[1] ^[3]

Taxonomy[edit]

The Müller-Doblies' (1996) considered this assemblage as a subtribe, Hymenocallidinae, of tribe Eucharideae,^[2] prior to Meerow and Snijman (1998) separating them into their own tribes.^[4]

Phylogeny[edit]

The placement of Hymenocallideae within subfamily Amaryllidoideae is shown in the following cladogram, where this tribe is shown as a sister group to Clinantheae.^[5]

Cladogram: Tribes of subfamily Amaryllidoideae

Subfamily Amaryllidoideae

Africa

Tribe Amaryllideae

Africa

Tribe Cyrtantheae

Africa	Tribe Haemantheae

Australasia	Tribe Calostemmateae

Eurasian clade

Asia

Tribe Lycorideae

Mediterranean

Tribe Galantheae

	Tribe Pancratieae

	Tribe Narcisseae

American clade

Hippeastroid clade

	Tribe Griffineae

	Tribe Hippeastreae

Andean clade

	Tribe Eustephieae

Tribe Eucharideae/Stenomesseae

	Tribe Clinantheae

	Tribe Hymenocallideae

Subdivision[edit]

The tribe has three genera:

Hymenocallis (Type genus)
Ismene
Leptochiton

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b Meerow et al 2002.

^ ^a ^b Müller-Doblies & Müller-Doblies 1996.

^ Vigneron 2008.

^ Meerow & Snijman 1998.

^ Meerow et al. 2000.

Bibliography[edit]

Kubitzki, K., ed. (1998). Flowering Plants · Monocotyledons: Lilianae (except Orchidaceae). The families and genera of vascular plants. Vol. 3. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-540-64060-8. Retrieved 14 January 2014.

Meerow, Alan. "Towards a phylogeny of the Amaryllidaceae". In Rudall et al. (1995), pp. 169–179.

Meerow, A.W.; Snijman, D.A. "Amaryllidaceae". In Kubitzki (1998), pp. 83–110. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-03533-7_11 (excerpts)

Meerow, A.W.; Fay, M.F.; Guy, C.L.; Li, Q.-B.; Zaman, F.Q.; Chase, M.W. (1999). "Systematics of Amaryllidaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-F sequence data". Am. J. Bot. 86 (9): 1325–1345. doi:10.2307/2656780. JSTOR 2656780. PMID 10487820.

Meerow, A.W.; Guy, C.L.; Li, Q.-B.; Yang, S.-L. (2000). "Phylogeny of the American Amaryllidaceae Based on nrDNA ITS Sequences" (PDF). Systematic Botany. 25 (4): 708–726. doi:10.2307/2666729. JSTOR 2666729. S2CID 20392462. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2015.

Meerow, Alan W.; Guy, Charles L.; Li, Qin-Bao; Clayton, Jason R. (2002). "Phylogeny of the Tribe Hymenocallideae (Amaryllidaceae) Based on Morphology and Molecular Characters". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 89 (3): 400–413. doi:10.2307/3298600. JSTOR 3298600.

Meerow, Alan W.; Snijman, Deirdre A. (2006). "The never-ending story: multigene approaches to the phylogeny of Amaryllidaceae". Aliso. 22: 355–366. doi:10.5642/aliso.20062201.29. Retrieved 25 January 2015.

Müller-Doblies, U.; Müller-Doblies, D. (1996). "Tribes and subtribes and some species combinations in Amaryllidaceae J St Hil R Dahlgren & al. 1985". Feddes Repertorium. 107 (5–6): S.c.1–S.c.9.

Rudall, P.J.; Cribb, P.J.; Cutler, D.F.; Humphries, C.J., eds. (1995). Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution (Proceedings of the International Symposium on Monocotyledons: Systematics and Evolution, Kew 1993). Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens. ISBN 978-0-947643-85-0. Retrieved 14 January 2014.

Stevens, P.F. (2001–2012), Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Amaryllidoideae

Vigneron, Pascal (2008). "Amaryllidaceae". Amaryllidaceae.org (in French). Archived from the original on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2014.

"Amaryllidaceae: A taxonomic tool for the Amaryllidaceae of the world". eMonocot. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-02-25.