Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Plot summary  





2 Structure  





3 Critical response  





4 Adaptations  





5 References  





6 External links  














Ironweed (novel)






فارسی
Français
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Ironweed
First edition
AuthorWilliam Kennedy
LanguageEnglish
GenreTragedy[1]
PublisherViking Press, NY

Publication date

1983
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint (hardback & paperback)
Pages227 pp
ISBN0-670-40176-5
OCLC8709244

Dewey Decimal

813/.54 19
LC ClassPS3561.E428 I7 1983
Preceded byBilly Phelan's Greatest Game 
Followed byQuinn's Book 

Ironweed is a 1983 novel by American author William Kennedy.[2] Ironweed received the 1984 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction[3] and is the third book in Kennedy's Albany Cycle.[4] It is included in the Western Canon of the critic Harold Bloom.[5] The novel was adapted into a 1987 film of the same name.

Plot summary[edit]

Set during the Great Depression, Ironweed tells the story of a bum named Francis Phelan. Phelan is a native of Albany, New York who left his family after accidentally killing his infant son. The novel focuses on Phelan's return (after being gone twenty-two years) to Albany over the triduum of All Hallows Eve, All Saints' Day, and All Souls' Day. Moreover, a surreal element is added to the narrative, as Phelan sees and tries to interact with dead people from his troubled past. The novel features characters that are present in some of Kennedy's other Albany Cycle books.

Structure[edit]

The structure of the novel resembles the structure of Dante's Divine Comedy.[6] The novel's epigraph is a quotation from Purgatorio:

To course o’er better waters
now hoists sail the little bark of my wit,
leaving behind her a sea so cruel.[6]

Critical response[edit]

Ironweed received positive reviews from The New York Times[7] and the Washington Post.[8] It won Kennedy a Pulitzer Prize and a National Book Critics Circle Award.[9]

Adaptations[edit]

Kennedy wrote the screenplay for the 1987 film version of Ironweed, which was directed by Héctor Babenco and starred Jack Nicholson and Meryl Streep.[10] Major portions of the film were shot on location in Albany.[11] The film was nominated for two Academy Awards: The Best Actor in a Leading Role (for Nicholson) and the Best Actress in a Leading Role (for Streep).[12]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Beacham, Walton (1986). Beacham's Popular Fiction. Beacham Pub./Research Pub. p. 723. ISBN 9780933833104.
  • ^ Jordison, Sam (April 3, 2018). "Reading group: Ironweed by William Kennedy is our underappreciated book for April". The Guardian.
  • ^ Jordison, Sam (April 10, 2018). "From a fortune cookie to a Pulitzer: the story behind William Kennedy's Ironweed". The Guardian.
  • ^ "William Kennedy | NYS Writers Institute". NYSWritersInstitute.
  • ^ Teeter, Robert. "Bloom. Western Canon". www.interleaves.org.
  • ^ a b O’Donnell, Angela Alaimo (October 12, 2021). "Dante Is the Elephant in the Room". Church Life Journal.
  • ^ Stade, George (January 23, 1983). "Life on the Lam". archive.nytimes.com.
  • ^ "Ironweed". Washington Post. January 16, 1983.
  • ^ Croyden, Margaret (August 26, 1984). "THE SUDDEN FAME OF WILLIAM KENNEDY". The New York Times.
  • ^ Jordison, Sam (April 24, 2018). "Return to Albany: was William Kennedy's Ironweed machine-tooled for the Oscars?". The Guardian.
  • ^ O'Connor, Thomas (December 13, 1987). "FILM; Hector Babenco Harvests 'Ironweed'". The New York Times.
  • ^ "1988 Oscars - Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences". www.oscars.org.
  • External links[edit]


  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ironweed_(novel)&oldid=1191945828"

    Categories: 
    1983 American novels
    American novels adapted into films
    Great Depression novels
    Novels by William Kennedy
    Novels set in Albany, New York
    Novels about homelessness
    PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction-winning works
    Pulitzer Prize for Fiction-winning works
    Viking Press books
    1980s historical novel stubs
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles with VIAF identifiers
    Articles with BNF identifiers
    Articles with BNFdata identifiers
    Articles with GND identifiers
    Articles with NLA identifiers
    All stub articles
     



    This page was last edited on 26 December 2023, at 19:09 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki