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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Taxonomy  





2 Description  





3 Ecology  





4 References  














Lesser noddy






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Lesser noddy

Conservation status


Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]

Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Laridae
Genus: Anous
Species:
A. tenuirostris
Binomial name
Anous tenuirostris

(Temminck, 1823)

The lesser noddy (Anous tenuirostris), also known as the sooty noddy, is a seabird in the family Laridae. It is found near the coastlines of Comoros, Kenya, India, Maldives, Mauritius, Seychelles, Somalia, Sri Lanka and United Arab Emirates.

The lesser noddy was at one time considered as a subspecies of the black noddy (Anous minutus).[2] The close relationship between the two species was confirmed by a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2016.[3]

Taxonomy[edit]

The first formal description of the lesser noddy was by the Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1823 under the binomial name Sterna tenuirostris.[4][5] The genus Anous was introduced by the English naturalist James Francis Stephens in 1826.[6] AnousisAncient Greek for "stupid" or "foolish". The specific name tenuirostris is from the Latin tenuis for "slender" and -rostris "-billed".[7]

There are two subspecies:[8]

Description[edit]

The lesser noddy is 30–34 cm (12–13 in) in length with a wingspan of 58–63 cm (23–25 in) and a weight of 97–120 g (3.4–4.2 oz). The plumage is brownish black. The forehead and crown are lighter in colour. This species is smaller and slightly paler than the similar black noddy and has pale rather than dark lores.[2]

Ecology[edit]

Giant tortoises have been observed to hunt the bird on Fregate Island in the Seychelles.[9]

References[edit]

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2018). "Anous tenuirostris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22694805A132575736. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22694805A132575736.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  • ^ a b Gochfeld, M.; Burger, J.; Garcia, E.F.J. "Lesser Noddy (Anous tenuirostris)". In del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  • ^ Cibois, A.; Thibault, J.-C.; Rocamora, G.; Pasquet, E. (2016). "Molecular phylogeny and systematics of Blue and Grey Noddies (Procelsterna)". Ibis. 158 (2): 433–438. doi:10.1111/ibi.12363.
  • ^ Temminck, Coenraad Jacob (1838) [1823]. Nouveau recueil de planches coloriées d'oiseaux, pour servier de suite et de complement aux planches enluminées de Buffon. Vol. 5. Paris: F.G. Levrault. Plate 202.
  • ^ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1934). Check-list of Birds of the World. Vol. 2. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 347.
  • ^ Stephens, James Francis (1826). General zoology, or Systematic natural history, by George Shaw. Vol. 13, Part 1. London: G. Kearsley. p. 139. The title page gives the year as 1825.
  • ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. pp. 48, 381. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  • ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Noddies, gulls, terns, auks". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
  • ^ Zora, Anna; Gerlach, Justin (2021-08-23). "Giant tortoises hunt and consume birds". Current Biology. 31 (16): R989–R990. Bibcode:2021CBio...31.R989Z. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2021.06.088. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 34428417.

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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lesser_noddy&oldid=1222169762"

    Categories: 
    IUCN Red List least concern species
    Anous
    Birds of the Comoros
    Birds of Mauritius
    Birds of Seychelles
    Birds of the Maldives
    Birds of the Indian Ocean
    Birds described in 1823
    Taxa named by Coenraad Jacob Temminck
    Charadriiformes stubs
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    This page was last edited on 4 May 2024, at 09:54 (UTC).

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