mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA | |||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||
Symbol | MT-RNR2 | ||||||
Alt. symbols | MTRNR2 | ||||||
NCBI gene | 4550 | ||||||
HGNC | 7471 | ||||||
UniProt | Q8IVG9 | ||||||
Other data | |||||||
Locus | Chr. MT [1] | ||||||
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Mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA (often abbreviated as 16S) is the mitochondrial large subunit ribosomal RNA[1][2] that in humans is encoded by the MT-RNR2 gene. The MT-RNR2 gene also encodes the Humanin polypeptide that has been the target of Alzheimer's disease research.[3]
The 16S rRNA is the mitochondrial homologue of the prokaryotic 23S and eukaryotic nuclear 28S ribosomal RNAs.[4]
Mitochondrial proteins
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Outer membrane |
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Intermembrane space |
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Inner membrane |
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Matrix |
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Other/to be sorted |
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Mitochondrial DNA |
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see also mitochondrial diseases |
Ribosomal RNA / ribosome subunits
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Archaea (70S) |
Small (30S): | ||||||
Bacteria (70S) |
Small (30S): | ||||||
Eukaryotes |
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Ribosomal proteins | (See article table) |
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