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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Ma Yuanxiang (1897 – 1953; simplified Chinese : 马元祥 ; traditional Chinese : 馬元祥 ; pinyin : Mǎ Yuánxiáng ; Wade–Giles : Ma Yüan-hsiang , Xiao'erjing : ﻣَﺎ ﻳُﻮًا ﺷِﯿْﺎ )[1] was a Chinese Muslim General and a member of the Ma Clique .
He was related to the Ma family clique.[2] He served for many years in Qinghai in the National Revolutionary Army . Ma fought against the Japanese in the Second Sino-Japanese War under the command of General Ma Biao and was wounded in action at the Battle of Huaiyang where the Japanese were defeated.[3]
After pretending to surrender to the People's Liberation Army in 1949, he broke loose in 1950 and started the insurgency. He became a subordinate officer to Ma Liang, he Commanded the 102nd Detachment, South-western Nationalist Underground Army.[4] Ma Yuanxiang and Ma Liang (general) wreaked havoc on the Communist forces during the Kuomintang Islamic Insurgency in China (1950–1958) . In 1953, Mao Zedong was compelled to take radical action against them.[5] He was then killed by communist forces in battle in 1953.[6]
References
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^ "马家军悲壮的抗战:百名骑兵集体投河殉国--军事频道-中华网-中国最大军事网站" . Archived from the original on 2011-04-11. Retrieved 2016-04-12 .
^ Steen Ammentorp (2000–2009). "The Generals of WWII Generals from China Ma Yuanxiang" . Retrieved 31 October 2010 .
^ Hsiao-ting Lin (2010). Modern China's Ethnic Frontiers: A Journey to the West . Taylor & Francis. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-415-58264-3 . Retrieved 2010-06-28 .
^ Steen Ammentorp (2000–2009). "The Generals of WWII Generals from China Ma Yuanxiang" . Retrieved 31 October 2010 .
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ma_Yuanxiang&oldid=1231334241 "
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