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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Matanzas (Spanish pronunciation: [maˈtansas] ) is one of the provinces of Cuba . Major towns in the province include Cárdenas , Colón , Jovellanos and the capital of the same name, Matanzas . The resort town of Varadero is also located in this province.
Among Cuban provinces, Matanzas is one of the most industrialized , with petroleum wells, refineries, supertanker facilities, and 21 sugar mills to process the harvests of the fields of sugarcane in the province.
Geography [ edit ]
The second largest in Cuba , Matanzas province is largely flat, with its highest point (Pan de Matanzas) at only 380m above sea level .
The north-western coast is largely rocky, with a few beaches, while the north-eastern coast has numerous small cays of its coast (part of Sabana-Camaguey Archipelago ), and scrubland and mangroves near the shoreline. Cuba's northernmost point is located in on Hicacos Peninsula .
The southern coast has one of Cuba's most distinctive features: an enormous marsh , Ciénaga de Zapata that covers both the southern part of the province and the Zapata Peninsula . East of the peninsula lies the Bay of Pigs , the site of the failed US backed invasion .
Municipalities [ edit ]
From 1976 to 2010 Matanzas was sub-divided into 14 municipalities.[3]
Starting from 2011, the municipality of Varadero was abolished and merged to Cárdenas . Thus Matanzas now has 13 municipalities.
Municipality
Population (2004)
Population (2022)
Area (km²)
Location
Remarks
Calimete
29,736
27,210
958
22°32′2 ″N 80°54′35 ″W / 22.53389°N 80.90972°W / 22.53389; -80.90972 (Calimete )
Cárdenas
103,087
158,332
566
23°02′34 ″N 81°12′13 ″W / 23.04278°N 81.20361°W / 23.04278; -81.20361 (Cárdenas )
Cienaga de Zapata
10,394
10,394
4,320
22°17′17 ″N 81°11′51 ″W / 22.28806°N 81.19750°W / 22.28806; -81.19750 (Playa Larga )
Playa Larga
Colón
71,579
68,021
597
22°43′21 ″N 80°54′23 ″W / 22.72250°N 80.90639°W / 22.72250; -80.90639 (Colón )
Jagüey Grande
57,771
59,600
882
22°31′46 ″N 81°07′57 ″W / 22.52944°N 81.13250°W / 22.52944; -81.13250 (Jagüey Grande )
Jovellanos
58,685
57,216
505
22°48′38 ″N 81°11′52 ″W / 22.81056°N 81.19778°W / 22.81056; -81.19778 (Jovellanos )
Limonar
25,421
26,708
449
22°57′22 ″N 81°24′31 ″W / 22.95611°N 81.40861°W / 22.95611; -81.40861 (Limonar )
Los Arabos
25,702
23,111
762
22°44′24 ″N 80°42′57 ″W / 22.74000°N 80.71583°W / 22.74000; -80.71583 (Los Arabos )
Martí
23,475
21,582
1,070
22°57′9 ″N 80°55′0″W / 22.95250°N 80.91667°W / 22.95250; -80.91667 (Martí )
Matanzas
143,706
163,631
317
23°03′5 ″N 81°34′30 ″W / 23.05139°N 81.57500°W / 23.05139; -81.57500 (Matanzas )
Province capital
Pedro Betancourt
32,218
29,565
388
22°43′50 ″N 81°17′27 ″W / 22.73056°N 81.29083°W / 22.73056; -81.29083 (Pedro Betancourt )
Perico
31,147
29,746
278
22°46′31 ″N 81°00′54 ″W / 22.77528°N 81.01500°W / 22.77528; -81.01500 (Perico )
Unión de Reyes
40,022
35,021
856
22°48′2 ″N 81°32′13 ″W / 22.80056°N 81.53694°W / 22.80056; -81.53694 (Unión de Reyes )
Varadero
24,681
see Cárdenas
32
23°08′23 ″N 81°17′10 ″W / 23.13972°N 81.28611°W / 23.13972; -81.28611 (Varadero )
Abolished in 2010
677,624
710,127
Source: Population from 2004 Census. [4] Area from 1976 municipal re-distribution. [5]
Demographics [ edit ]
In 2004, the province of Matanzas had a population of 675,980.[4] With a total area of 11,802.72 km 2 (4,557.06 sq mi ),[6] the province had a population density of 57.3/km2 (148/sq mi ).
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ Atenas.cu. "Municipalities of Matanzas" . Archived from the original on 2007-09-11. Retrieved 2007-10-02 .
^ a b Atenas.cu (2004). "2004 Population trends, by Province and Municipality" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-10-06 .
^ Statoids (July 2003). "Municipios of Cuba" . Retrieved 2007-10-06 .
^ Government of Cuba (2002). "Population by Province" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-10-02 .
Further reading [ edit ]
External links [ edit ]
t
e
Current provinces
Current special municipality
Historical provinces
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Matanzas_Province&oldid=1202944854 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
● M a t a n z a s P r o v i n c e
● P r o v i n c e s o f C u b a
H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● C S 1 S p a n i s h - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( es )
● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n
● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a
● P a g e s u s i n g i n f o b o x s e t t l e m e n t w i t h b a d s e t t l e m e n t t y p e
● P a g e s u s i n g i n f o b o x s e t t l e m e n t w i t h n o c o o r d i n a t e s
● P a g e s w i t h S p a n i s h I P A
● P a g e s u s i n g g a d g e t W i k i M i n i A t l a s
● L i s t s o f c o o r d i n a t e s
● G e o g r a p h i c c o o r d i n a t e l i s t s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h G e o
● C o m m o n s c a t e g o r y l i n k i s o n W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s w i t h M u s i c B r a i n z a r e a i d e n t i f i e r s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 3 F e b r u a r y 2 0 2 4 , a t 2 1 : 5 3 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
● P r i v a c y p o l i c y
● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a
● D i s c l a i m e r s
● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a
● C o d e o f C o n d u c t
● D e v e l o p e r s
● S t a t i s t i c s
● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t
● M o b i l e v i e w