Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Description  





2 Text  





3 History  





4 See also  





5 References  














Minuscule 20






Español
Polski
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 
















Appearance
   

 





Coordinates: 48°500.8N 2°2232.8E / 48.833556°N 2.375778°E / 48.833556; 2.375778
 

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


48°50′0.8″N 2°22′32.8″E / 48.833556°N 2.375778°E / 48.833556; 2.375778

Minuscule 20
New Testament manuscript
TextGospels
Date11th-century
ScriptGreek
Found1669
Now atNational Library of France
Size33.6 cm by 23.3 cm
TypeByzantine text-type
CategoryV
Handcarelessly written
Notemarginalia

Minuscule 20 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A138 (Soden).[1] It is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, dated paleographically to the 11th-century.[2][3] The manuscript has complex contents and full marginalia. It was prepared for the church reading.

Description[edit]

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 274 thick parchment leaves (33.6 cm by 23.3 cm). The text is written in 1 column per page, biblical text in 36 lines per page, text of commentary in 51 lines per page.[4] According to F. H. A. Scrivener it is carelessly written.[5]

The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also another division according to the Ammonian Sections, with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers).[4]

It contains tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each of the Gospels, lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), subscriptions at the end of each of the Gospels, numbers of στιχοι, pictures, and catenae. It has the commentaries of (ChrysostomosinMatthew, Luke, and John, VictorinusinMark).[5] It contains the famous Jerusalem Colophon.[4]

The text of the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) is placed at the end Gospel of John, after 21:25.[4]

Text[edit]

The Greek text of the codex according to Aland is a representative of the Byzantine text-type, but according to David Alan Black of the Alexandrian text-type.[6] Aland placed it in Category V.[7]

It was not examined by using the Claremont Profile Method.[8] Possibly it is a mixture of text types.

History[edit]

The manuscript is dated by the INTF to the 11th-century.[2][3]

The codex was brought from the East in 1669. It was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by J. J. Wettstein, who gave it the number 20. It was collated by Scholz and W. F. Rose.[5] It was examined and described by Paulin Martin.[9] C. R. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1885.[4]

It is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 188) at Paris.[2][3]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 49.
  • ^ a b c Aland, K.; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994). Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments (2 ed.). Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter. p. 48. ISBN 3-11-011986-2.
  • ^ a b c "Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Archived from the original on 2018-02-20. Retrieved 2014-01-31.
  • ^ a b c d e Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testamentes. Vol. 1. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung. p. 133.
  • ^ a b c Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. Vol. 1 (4 ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 193.
  • ^ David Alan Black, New Testament Textual Criticism, Baker Books, 2006, p. 64.
  • ^ Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 138. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  • ^ Wisse, Frederik (1982). The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 53. ISBN 0-8028-1918-4.
  • ^ Jean-Pierre-Paul Martin (1883). Description technique des manuscrits grecs, relatif au Nouveau Testament, conservé dans les bibliothèques des Paris. Paris. pp. 31–35.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_20&oldid=998057512"

    Categories: 
    Greek New Testament minuscules
    11th-century biblical manuscripts
    Bibliothèque nationale de France collections
    Hidden categories: 
    Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
    CS1 maint: location missing publisher
    Coordinates on Wikidata
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text
     



    This page was last edited on 3 January 2021, at 16:27 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki