Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Logic  





2 See also  





3 References  





4 Sources  














Najm al-Din al-Qazwini al-Katibi






العربية
Azərbaycanca
فارسی
Kurdî

Português
Русский
Тоҷикӣ
Türkçe
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Najm al-Dīn 'Alī ibn 'Umar al-Qazwīnī al-Kātibī (Persian: نجم‌الدین القزوینی الکاتبی; born AH 600 / 1204 CE, died AH 675 / 1276 CE) was a Persian Islamic philosopher and logician of the Shafi`i school. He was a student of Athīr al-Dīn al-Abharī.[1] His most important works are a treatise on logic, Al-Risala al-Shamsiyya, and one on metaphysics and the natural sciences, Hikmat al-'Ain.[2] Further, he helped to establish the Maragha observatory along with Nasir al-Din al-Tusi and several other astronomers.[1]

Logic[edit]

His work on logic, the al-Risāla al-Shamsiyya (Logic for Shams al-Dīn), was commonly used as the first major text on logic in madrasahs, right down until the twentieth century and is "perhaps the most studied logic textbook of all time".[3] Al-Katibi's logic was largely inspired by the formal Avicennian systemoftemporal modal logic, but is more elaborate and departs from it in several ways. While Avicenna considered ten modalities and examined six of them, al-Katibi considers many more modalized propositions and examines thirteen which he considers 'customary to investigate'.[4]

This important work was published in a bilingual Arabic and English version in May 2024 as The Rules of Logic, edited and translated by Tony Street, Assistant Director of Research in Islamic Studies at the Faculty of Divinity at the University of Cambridge. Al-Katibi's other major work, Philosophy of the Source is a treatise about physics and metaphysics.[5]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Mohaghegh, M. (1978). "al-Kātibī, Najm al-Dīn Abu'l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. ʿUmar". In E. van Donzel; et al. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam. Vol. 4 (New ed.). Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 762a–b. ISBN 90-04-05745-5.
  • ^ Page 227 of al-Rahim, Ahmed H. (2003). "The Twelver Si'i Reception of Avicenna in the Mongol Period". In David C. Reisman; Ahmed H. al-Rahim (eds.). Before and After Avicenna: Proceedings of the First Conference of the Avicenna Study Group. Islamic philosophy, theology and science: texts and studies. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-12978-8.
  • ^ Street, Tony (2005). "Logic". In Peter Adamson; Richard C. Taylor (eds.). The Cambridge Companion to Arabic Philosophy. Cambridge University Press. pp. 247–265, 247 & 250. ISBN 978-0-521-52069-0.
  • ^ Tony Street (2000), "Toward a History of Syllogistic After Avicenna: Notes on Rescher's Studies on Arabic Modal Logic", Journal of Islamic Studies, 11 (2): 209–228, doi:10.1093/jis/11.2.209
  • ^ "The Rules of Logic". Library of Arabic Literature. Retrieved 2024-05-01.
  • Sources[edit]



    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Najm_al-Din_al-Qazwini_al-Katibi&oldid=1221667557"

    Categories: 
    1276 deaths
    13th-century Iranian mathematicians
    Islamic philosophers
    Alchemists of the medieval Islamic world
    Iranian chemists
    13th-century Iranian philosophers
    Iranian logicians
    13th-century Iranian astronomers
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles containing Persian-language text
    Articles with FAST identifiers
    Articles with ISNI identifiers
    Articles with VIAF identifiers
    Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers
    Articles with BNF identifiers
    Articles with BNFdata identifiers
    Articles with GND identifiers
    Articles with J9U identifiers
    Articles with LCCN identifiers
    Articles with NTA identifiers
    Articles with DTBIO identifiers
    Articles with SUDOC identifiers
     



    This page was last edited on 1 May 2024, at 08:03 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki