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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Notes  





2 References  





3 See also  





4 External links  














New Werner






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


New Werner
1904 Werner
ManufacturerWerner Motors
Production1901–1908
PredecessorWerner 1897 "Motocyclette"
Engine217 ccsingle-cylinder, four-stroke, surface carburetor
Bore / stroke62 × 72 mm
Power1.5 hp (1.1 kW)
Ignition typePlatinum hot tube ignition or battery and trembler coil
TransmissionRawhide belt drive
Weightc. 100 lb (45 kg)[1] (dry)

The New Werner was a motorcycle produced by Werner Motors beginning in 1901. It replaced Werner's 1897 model, whose motor placed above the front wheel caused handling problems.[2][3] Production ceased in 1908.[4] Some 50, now known as the "Leitner Rossiya Motorcycle", were also produced under license in Russia with Fafnir engines at the Riga bicycle works.[4]

The New Werner's lasting innovation was to place the engine at the lowest point in a bicycle-style diamond frame, where a bicycle crank would have been (the bicycle pedals, crank and redundant chain were relocated rearward and retained for starting and hillclimbing assistance). The pattern of low-mounted engine inside some kind of motorcycle frame became the standard motorcycle layout for the 20th century.[5][6][7][8]

The intake valve was automatic (actuated by atmospheric pressure) and the exhaust valve was cam driven.[9]

At 30 miles per hour (48 km/h), it was the fastest production motorcycle from the time it was introduced until the 1911 model year FN Four was introduced.[citation needed]

The New Werner was selected by Cycle World'sKevin Cameron as the most influential motorcycle of all time.[10] It was shown in the Guggenheim Museum's 2001–2003 The Art of the Motorcycle exhibition in Las Vegas.[citation needed]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Kelly, p. 61
  • ^ Grace's Guide
  • ^ Bonhams: "The [1897] Werner, however, was not without its shortcomings, not the least of which was the dreaded 'sideslip', a consequence of the design's high centre of gravity, whereupon the hot tube ignition would cause the fallen machine to catch fire."
  • ^ a b Kelly, p. 56
  • ^ Louis and Currie, p. 22: "The Werner engine position was so logical, so absolutely right, that the new machine was to be the prototype of motor cycles for years ahead."
  • ^ Setright 1976, p. 15: "[T]he New Werner provided an archetype for the modern motorcycle, the crystalline form that was to be multiplied and mirrored a thousand times... in which they passed from being experimental playthings of a lunatic minority to becoming the recreational or workaday transport of a considerable number."
  • ^ Setright 1979, p. 26: "the layout [was] copied everywhere..."
  • ^ Bonhams: "The 1901 Werner is generally acknowledged as the first powered two-wheeler to carry its engine in the frame where the bicycle's bottom bracket and pedalling gear had been located, and thus is credited as the progenitor of the modern motorcycle.
  • ^ Louis and Currie, p. 22
  • ^ Cameron 2012
  • References[edit]

    See also[edit]

    External links[edit]

    Records
    Preceded by

    Hildebrand & Wolfmüller

    Fastest production motorcycle
    1901–1911
    Succeeded by

    FN Four


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_Werner&oldid=1169605644"

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