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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Indications  





2 Contraindications  





3 Side effects  





4 Addiction  





5 Composition and packaging  



5.1  Drops  





5.2  Syrup  





5.3  Tablets  







6 Dosage  





7 Restrictions in use and availability  





8 References  














Oxeladin






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Oxeladin
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
ATC code
Identifiers
  • 2-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)ethyl 2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanoate

CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.006.740 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC20H33NO3
Molar mass335.488 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C(OCCOCCN(CC)CC)C(c1ccccc1)(CC)CC

  • InChI=1S/C20H33NO3/c1-5-20(6-2,18-12-10-9-11-13-18)19(22)24-17-16-23-15-14-21(7-3)8-4/h9-13H,5-8,14-17H2,1-4H3 checkY

  • Key:IQADUMSPOQKAAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY

 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Oxeladin is a cough suppressant.[1] It is a highly potent and effective drug used to treat all types of cough of various etiologies. It is not related to opium or its derivatives, so treatment with oxeladin is free of risk of dependenceoraddiction. Oxeladin has none of the side effects (such as hypnosis, respiratory depression, tolerance, constipation and analgesia) which are present when common antitussives, such as codeine and its derivatives, are used. It may be used at every age, as well as in patients with heart disease, since it has a high level of safety and a great selectivity to act on the bulbar centre of cough.

Indications

[edit]

Oxeladin is indicated in all types of cough. Besides its antitussive action, it helps to clear the respiratory tract, since it increases the quantity of secretion and thins bronchial secretion.

Contraindications

[edit]

Although fetal malformations have not been reported, oxeladin should not be used during the first trimester of pregnancy. Oxeladin is contraindicated in patients with MAOI therapy.

Side effects

[edit]

Rarely, some patients have reported rash, dizziness, sedation or mild digestive disturbances. These usually disappear on reducing the dosage or interrupting the treatment.

Addiction

[edit]

Oxeladin differs from common antitussives that cause addiction (such as etilmorphin, codeine or its derivatives) in that there is no evidence of risk of addiction or dependence.

Composition and packaging

[edit]

Oxeladin is available as drops, syrup and tablets, providing easier ways of management which will be chosen depending on the age and clinical stage.

Drops

[edit]

Each 1ml (33 drops) contains oxeladin citrate 20 mg. The bottle contains 20ml of solution.

Syrup

[edit]

Each 100ml contains oxeladin citrate 200 mg. The bottle contains 100ml of syrup.

Tablets

[edit]

Each tablet contains oxeladin citrate 20 mg. The box contains 20 tablets in blister packs

Dosage

[edit]

Restrictions in use and availability

[edit]

The Drug and Medical Technology Agency of Armenia rejected the registration of oxeladin in July 2000 since studies in Germany have shown potential carcinogenicity of the drug. (Reference: Communication to WHO, 9 August 2000.)[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ David A, Leith-Ross F, Vallance DK (July 1957). "Antitussive and other pharmacological properties of the diethylaminoethoxyethyl ester of alpha alpha-diethylphenylacetic acid, (oxeladin)". The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 9 (7): 446–58. doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.1957.tb12297.x. PMID 13439531.
  • ^ "Pharmaceuticals: Restrictions in Use and Availability: Monocomponent products: Oxeladin citrate". Archived from the original on 12 June 2011.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oxeladin&oldid=1136493500"

    Categories: 
    Antitussives
    Carboxylate esters
    Ethers
    Diethylamino compounds
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Articles needing additional references from July 2011
    All articles needing additional references
    Use dmy dates from July 2020
    Articles with changed CASNo identifier
    Articles with changed EBI identifier
    ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata
    Drugs with no legal status
    Drugboxes which contain changes to verified fields
     



    This page was last edited on 30 January 2023, at 16:05 (UTC).

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