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Polioptila is a genus of small insectivorous birds in the family Polioptilidae . They are found in North and South America.
The genus Polioptila was introduced by the English zoologist Philip Sclater in 1855. Although he listed several members, he did not specify a type species .[2] This was designated by the American ornithologist Spencer Baird in 1864 as Montacilla caerulea , Linnaeus , now the blue-grey gnatcatcher , Polioptila caerulea .[3] [4] The name of the genus combines the Ancient Greek words πολιος polios "grey" and πτιλον ptilon "plumage".[5]
The genus contains 17 species:[6]
Rio Negro gnatcatcher , Polioptila facilis – split from P. guianensis
Guianan gnatcatcher , Polioptila guianensis
Slate-throated gnatcatcher , Polioptila schistaceigula
Para gnatcatcher , Polioptila paraensis – split from P. guianensis
Iquitos gnatcatcher , Polioptila clementsi – described in 2005
Inambari gnatcatcher , Polioptila attenboroughi – described in 2013
Tropical gnatcatcher , Polioptila plumbea
Creamy-bellied gnatcatcher , Polioptila lactea
Masked gnatcatcher , Polioptila dumicola
Cuban gnatcatcher , Polioptila lembeyei
Yucatan gnatcatcher , Polioptila albiventris
White-browed gnatcatcher , Polioptila bilineata – split from P. plumbea
Blue-grey gnatcatcher , Polioptila caerulea
Black-tailed gnatcatcher , Polioptila melanura
California gnatcatcher , Polioptila californica
Black-capped gnatcatcher , Polioptila nigriceps
White-lored gnatcatcher , Polioptila albiloris
References
[ edit ]
^ Baird, Spencer Fullerton (1864). Review of American birds, in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution . Vol. Part 1, North and Middle America. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. p. 67.
^ Mayr, Ernst ; Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, eds. (1964). Check-list of Birds of the World . Vol. 10. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 448.
^ Jobling, J.A. (2019). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). "Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology" . Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive . Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 28 January 2019 .
^ Gill, Frank ; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela , eds. (July 2021). "Dapple-throats, sugarbirds, fairy-bluebirds, kinglets, Elachura, hyliotas, wrens, gnatcatchers" . IOC World Bird List Version 11.2 . International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 3 June 2021 .
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polioptila&oldid=1193502773 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
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● P o l i o p t i l i d a e
● B i r d g e n e r a
● T a x a n a m e d b y P h i l i p S c l a t e r
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H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● C S 1 : l o n g v o l u m e v a l u e
● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n
● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s
● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g A n c i e n t G r e e k ( t o 1 4 5 3 ) - l a n g u a g e t e x t
● T a x o n o m y a r t i c l e s c r e a t e d b y P o l b o t
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● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 4 J a n u a r y 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 4 : 0 9 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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