Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Life  





2 Rule in Anatolia  





3 Personality  





4 Family  





5 References  














Qonqurtai






Azərbaycanca
Русский
Türkçe
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Qonqurtai
Viceroy of Anatolia
Reign1277 - 1282
12 July 1282 - 18 January 1284

BornMongolia
Died18 January 1284
Karabakh, Ilkhanate
DynastyBorjigin
FatherHulagu Khan
MotherAjuja

Qonqurtai (Persian: قونقورتاى) was a Mongol prince and viceroy of Anatolia for the Ilkhanate khanate.

Life[edit]

Qonqurtai was born to Hulagu Khan and Ajuja Aguchi, his Khitan concubine wife. Qonqurtai was Hulagu's ninth son and was the senior commander during the reign of his brother Abaqa. He was twice appointed as viceroy of Anatolia, first during the reign of Abaqa and then under Tekuder. His winter quarters were in Kazova plains near Tokat, while his viceroyalty itself has centred around Kayseri.

Rule in Anatolia[edit]

Qonqurtai was appointed as commander of Ilkhanid army in Anatolia with Shams al-Din Juvayni as his vizier after the Battle of Elbistan in 1277 to support the Sultanate of Rum against revolting Turcomans.[1] He pursued Jimri, a claimant to Seljuk throne, and attacked his patrons - the Karamanids. As a consequence, Mehmet I of Karaman was captured and executed together with his sons Mahmud and Karaman in October 1277.[2] Qonqurtai further authorised Sâhib Ata to act on his behalf. He aided Kaykhusraw III's efforts to subdue Karamanids and Eshrefids in 1282. However, Qonqurtai had to cease his activities upon hearing the death of Abaqa.

Upon the death of Abaqa, Qonqurtai supported Tekuder's succession in Maragha, who in return gave him the hand of Toqiyatai Khatun, a Keraite concubine of Hulagu and niece of Dokuz Khatun on 12 July 1282. He was also re-appointed as viceroy of Anatolia the same day.[3] However, later in Tekuder's reign, he shifted his alliance to Arghun, which made the former suspicious. Qonqurtai was summoned to Karabakh, accused of conspiracy and was arrested by Tegüder's son-in-law, Alinaq - the viceroy of Georgia on 17 January 1284, and was executed next day by breaking his neck.[4] Later, Arghun had put Tekuder on trial for Qonqurtai's death, who suffered the same penalty as him.

Personality[edit]

He was described as a wise ruler in ZafarnamahbyHamdullah Mustawfi,[5] while Qalawun considered him as a not only dishonorable, but also a cruel man.[6]

Family[edit]

He was married to Toqiyatai Khatun (d. 1292), a Keraite concubine of Hulagu and niece of Dokuz Khatun on 12 July 1282, and only two of his children reached adulthood.:[5]

  1. Esen Timur Kharbanda (executed by Ghazan in 1296[7])
    1. Pulad
  2. Ildar (executed by Ghazan in 1296[7])
    1. Aq Timur
  3. Karai (died in infancy)
  4. Changtimur (died in infancy)
  5. Tashtimur (died in infancy)
  6. Ashightimur (died in infancy)
  7. Akash m (died in infancy)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Lane, George, 1952- (September 2003). Early Mongol rule in thirteenth-century Iran : a Persian renaissance. London. p. 201. ISBN 978-1-134-43103-8. OCLC 890796255.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  • ^ The Cambridge history of Turkey. Fleet, Kate., Faroqhi, Suraiya, 1941-, Kasaba, Reşat, 1954-. New York. 12 March 2009. p. 70. ISBN 978-0-521-62093-2. OCLC 219570995.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
  • ^ Nicola, Bruno De (2017-03-08). Women in Mongol Iran: The Khatuns, 1206-1335. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-1-4744-1549-1.
  • ^ Nicola, Bruno De; Melville, Charles (2016-06-09). The Mongols' Middle East: Continuity and Transformation in Ilkhanid Iran. BRILL. p. 113. ISBN 978-90-04-31472-6.
  • ^ a b L. J. Ward, “The Ẓafar-nāmah of Ḥamd Allāh Mustaufi and the Il-Khān dynasty of Iran,” Ph.D. diss, p.204, University of Manchester, 1983.
  • ^ Allouche, Adel (1990). "Tegüder's Ultimatum to Qalawun". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 22 (4): 437–446. doi:10.1017/S0020743800034358. ISSN 0020-7438. S2CID 159490971.
  • ^ a b Brack, Jonathan Z. (2016). Mediating Sacred Kingship: Conversion and Sovereignty in Mongol Iran. deepblue.lib.umich.edu (Thesis). hdl:2027.42/133445. Retrieved 2020-04-06.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qonqurtai&oldid=1216119837"

    Categories: 
    1284 deaths
    Ilkhanate
    Mongol Empire people
    Hidden categories: 
    CS1 maint: location missing publisher
    CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list
    CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list
    CS1 maint: others
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles containing Persian-language text
     



    This page was last edited on 29 March 2024, at 05:04 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki