Contents

Racoș

Racoș Alsórákos
Commune
Location within the county
Racoș Location in Romania
Coordinates: 46°1′N 25°24′E / 46.017°N 25.400°E / 46.017; 25.400
Country	Romania
County	Brașov
Government
• Mayor (2020–2024)	Ion Epureanu (UDMR)
Area	77.78 km2 (30.03 sq mi)
Elevation	484 m (1,588 ft)
Population  (2021-12-01)[1]	3,345
• Density	43/km2 (110/sq mi)
Time zone	EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code	507175
Vehicle reg.	BV
Website	www.comunaracos.ro

Racoș (also Racoșul de Jos; German: Unter-Krebsdorf; Hungarian: Alsórákos) is a commune in Brașov County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Mateiaș (Mátéfalva) and Racoș.

The commune is located at the northern edge of the county, on the border with Covasna County, and near the border with Harghita County. It lies on the banks of the Olt River, 19 km (12 mi) from the town of Rupea and 63 km (39 mi) from the county seat, Brașov. There are train stations in both Racoș and Mateiaș that serve Line 300 of the CFR network, which connects Bucharest with the Hungarian border near Oradea.

The Racoș volcano is the oldest volcano in the region, and appears to be inactive.^[2] The commune is the site of the Racoșul de Jos nature preserve [ro] and of the Racoș basalt columns [ro]. The Cotul Turzunului [ro] nature preserve is partly situated on the territory of Racoș.

As determined by the 2011 census, 55% of inhabitants were Hungarians, 23.2% Romanians and 21.6% Roma. At the 2002 census, 33.4% were Reformed, 23.3% Romanian Orthodox, 21% Pentecostal, 17.7% Unitarian, and 3.6% Roman Catholic.

The ruins of a Dacian fortress are located in Racoș. Alongside this the Sükösd-Bethlen Castle [ro] is a historic monument, first attested in 1636 which is also located in Racoș inside a now park. Another tourist destination is the Emerald Lake.

References[edit]

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