Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Military career  





2 Family lineage  





3 Notes  





4 References  





5 External links  














Robert Cuninghame, 1st Baron Rossmore






Deutsch
فارسی
Français

 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


The Lord Rossmore
Born18 April 1726
Died6 August 1801 (1801-08-07) (aged 75)
London
Allegiance Kingdom of Great Britain
Service/branchBritish Army
RankGeneral
Commands heldIreland
Battles/warsJacobite rising of 1745

General Robert Cuninghame, 1st Baron Rossmore, PC (Ire) (18 April 1726 – 6 August 1801) was an Irish British Army officer and politician.

Military career[edit]

Cuninghame was the son of Colonel David Cuninghame and his wife Margaret Callander of Craigforth. He was a General in the Army who fought at an early age at the Battle of Culloden in 1746 with the 14th Foot. He later served as Commander-in-Chief of Ireland from 1793 to 1796.

Cuninghame sat as a Member of the Irish House of Commons for Tulsk from 1751 to 1761, for Armagh Borough from 1761 to 1768 and for Monaghan Borough from 1768 to 1796. Between 1788 and 1789 he represented East Grinstead in the British House of Commons.

Lord Rossmore later sat as an Irish representative peer in the House of Lords from January 1801 until his death in August 1801. He was childless and was succeeded in the barony according to the special remainder by his wife's nephew Warner William Westenra, 2nd Baron Rossmore. Lady Rossmore died in 1824. His residence was Mount Kennedy, near Newtownmountkennedy, County Wicklow. Here he died rather suddenly, aged seventy-five, in August 1801, having been in excellent health and good spirits to the end.

Sir Jonah Barrington (1756-1834), the judge and memoirist, was apparently the originator of the colourful story that Lord Rossmore's death was heralded by the wailing of a banshee.

Family lineage[edit]

Cuninghame was a descendant of the Cuninghames of Drumquhassle[1] and married Elizabeth Murray, second daughter and co-heiress of Colonel John Murray, in 1754. Elizabeth brought him a large dowry, but the marriage, if not for love, is said to have been very happy. He was admitted to the Irish Privy Council in 1782 and in 1796 he was raised to the Peerage of IrelandasBaron Rossmore, of Monaghan in the County of Monaghan,[2] with remainder to his wife's nephews Henry Alexander Jones (the son of Theophilus Jones and Anne Murray, eldest sister of Elizabeth; Henry Alexander Jones died childless before his uncle Lord Rossmore) and Warner William Westenra and Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Westenra, sons of Henry Westenra and Harriet Murray, youngest sister of Elizabeth.

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Hugh Montgomery-Massingberd, ed. (1976). Burke's Irish Family Records. Burkes Peerage Ltd. p. 309.
  • ^ "No. 13944". The London Gazette. 25 October 1796. p. 1017.
  • References[edit]

    External links[edit]

    Parliament of Ireland
    Preceded by

    Frederick Gore
    St George Caulfeild

    Member of Parliament for Tulsk
    1751–1761
    With: Frederick Gore
    Succeeded by

    William Caulfeild
    John Bagwell

    Preceded by

    Edward Knatchbull
    Marquess of Tavistock

    Member of Parliament for Armagh Borough
    1761–1768
    With: Hon. John Ponsonby 1761
    Hon. Barry Maxwell 1761–1768
    Succeeded by

    George Macartney
    Philip Tisdall

    Preceded by

    William Henry Fortescue
    Richard Power

    Member of Parliament for Monaghan Borough
    1768–1796
    With: William Henry Fortescue 1768–1771
    Henry Westenra 1771–1776
    James Fortescue 1776–1777
    Robert Dobson 1777–1783
    Thomas James Fortescue 1783
    Theophilus Jones 1783–1791
    Cromwell Price 1791–1796
    Succeeded by

    Cromwell Price
    Henry Westenra

    Parliament of Great Britain
    Preceded by

    George Medley
    James Cuninghame

    Member of Parliament for East Grinstead
    1788–1789
    With: George Medley
    Succeeded by

    George Medley
    Richard Ford

    Military offices
    New regiment Colonel of the 124th Regiment of Foot
    1762–1763
    Regiment disbanded
    Preceded by

    Robert Anstruther

    Colonel of the 58th (Rutlandshire) Regiment of Foot
    1768–1775
    Succeeded by

    George West

    Preceded by

    Hon. William Keppel

    Colonel of the 14th (Bedfordshire) Regiment of Foot
    1775–1787
    Succeeded by

    John Douglas

    Preceded by

    Sir Joseph Yorke

    Colonel of the 5th (Royal Irish) Regiment of Dragoons
    1787–1799
    Regiment disbanded
    Preceded by

    George Warde

    Commander-in-Chief, Ireland
    1793–1796
    Succeeded by

    The Earl of Carhampton

    Parliament of the United Kingdom
    New title Representative peer for Ireland
    1800–1801
    Succeeded by

    The Viscount Charleville

    Peerage of Ireland
    New creation Baron Rossmore
    1796–1801
    Succeeded by

    Warner William Westenra


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robert_Cuninghame,_1st_Baron_Rossmore&oldid=1230678551"

    Categories: 
    1726 births
    1801 deaths
    5th Royal Irish Lancers officers
    Barons in the Peerage of Ireland
    Peers of Ireland created by George III
    British Army generals
    British Army personnel of the Jacobite rising of 1745
    Commanders-in-Chief, Ireland
    Irish MPs 17271760
    Irish MPs 17611768
    Irish MPs 17691776
    Irish MPs 17761783
    Irish MPs 17831790
    Irish MPs 17901797
    Members of the Irish House of Lords
    Members of the Privy Council of Ireland
    Northamptonshire Regiment officers
    West Yorkshire Regiment officers
    Irish representative peers
    Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Monaghan constituencies
    Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Armagh constituencies
    Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Roscommon constituencies
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    EngvarB from November 2013
    Use dmy dates from January 2024
    Articles needing additional references from February 2013
    All articles needing additional references
    CS1 maint: location missing publisher
     



    This page was last edited on 24 June 2024, at 02:30 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki