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The smallfin gulper shark or endeavour dogfish ,[1] (Centrophorus moluccensis ) is a medium-sized deepwater dogfish in the family Centrophoridae .
Physical characteristics [ edit ]
The smallfin gulper has no anal fin , two dorsal fins with spines, long free rear tips on pectoral fins , and a deeply notched caudal fin . Its maximum length is 98 cm (39 in ).[2]
Distribution [ edit ]
The smallfin gulper is found in the western Indian Ocean off South Africa and Mozambique , and the western Pacific off Honshū , Japan , Indonesia , New Hebrides , New Caledonia , and Australia .[3] The Australian populations are regarded as near threatened in the Eastern[4] and least concern in the Western[5] populations.
Habits and habitat [ edit ]
Smallfin gulpers are common deepwater sharks. They live near the bottom between 130 m (430 ft ) and 820 m (2,690 ft ). They are ovoviviparous and have two pups per litter. Their diets are primarily bony fish, but also other sharks, molluscs , crustaceans , and even tunicates are consumed.[6]
References [ edit ]
^ a b Finucci, B.; Bineesh, K.K.; Cheok, J.; Cotton, C.F.; Dharmadi, Kulka, D.W.; Neat, F.C.; Pacoureau, N.; Rigby, C.L.; Tanaka, S.; Walker, T.I. (2020). "Centrophorus moluccensis " . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 : e.T42838A68614328. doi :10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T42838A68614328.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021 . {{cite journal }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ "Centrophorus moluccensis" . Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved 5 February 2006 .
^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2006). "Centrophorus moluccensis " in FishBase . February 2006 version.
^ Graham, K. (2013). "Centrophorus moluccensis (Eastern Australian subpopulation)" . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013 : e.T16727327A16727414. doi :10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T16727327A16727414.en . Retrieved 23 August 2023 .
^ Graham, K. (2013). "Centrophorus moluccensis (Western Australian subpopulation)" . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013 : e.T16727330A16727428. doi :10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T16727330A16727428.en . Retrieved 23 August 2023 .
^ FAO Species Catalogue Volume 4 Parts 1 and 2 Sharks of the World
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smallfin_gulper_shark&oldid=1171892089 "
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a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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