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1 Mythology  





2 Notes  





3 References  














Staphylus (son of Dionysus)






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Marble relief of the 4th century BC depicting Staphylus (l) with Athena (r)

InGreek mythology, Staphylus (/ˈstæfɪləs/; Ancient Greek: Στάφυλος, 'grape cluster') was the son of wine-god Dionysus[1] and Ariadne.[2] His brothers include Oenopion, Thoas, Peparethus, Euanthes[3] and Phanus.[4] Another source stated that Staphylus's brothers were Maron, Thoas, and Eunous.[5]

Mythology[edit]

Staphylus and his brother Phanus are counted among the Argonauts.[6][7]

As one of Rhadamanthys' generals, he was the founder of the colony of Peparethos on the island of Skopelos, in the Northern Sporades island chain.[8] Staphylus dwelt in Naxos and was married to Chrysothemis, by whom he had three daughters: Rhoeo, who was a lover to Apollo,[9] Parthenos, and MolpadiaorHemithea.[10] The latter became the mother of Basileus with Lyrcus after Lyrcus had made a journey to the oracleatDidyma. Staphylus is said to have enticed Lyrcus into too much drinking of wine and then, when Lyrcus' senses were dulled by drunkenness, united him with Hemithea.[11]

Notes[edit]

  • ^ ScholiaadApollonius Rhodius, 3.997; Apollodorus, E.1.9
  • ^ Scholia ad Apollonius Rhodius, 3.996
  • ^ Hermann Steuding; Karl Pomeroy Harrington; Herbert Cushing Tolman (1897). Greek and Roman Mythology. Original from Harvard University: Leach, Shewell, and Sanborn. pp. 68, 69 (item 92). Staphylus grape.
  • ^ Theophilus of Antioch, To Autolycus7
  • ^ Apollodorus, 1.9.16
  • ^ McClintock, John (1889). Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature. Harper & brothers. p. 989.
  • ^ Diodorus Siculus, 5.79.2
  • ^ Müller, Karl Otfried Müller (1844). Introduction to a Scientific System of Mythology (Translated by John Leitch). Original from the University of Michigan: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. p. 341.
  • ^ Diodorus Siculus, 5.62.3
  • ^ Parthenius, 1 with sources— LyrcusofNicaenetus and the Caunus of Apollonius Rhodius; Longus; Parthenius (1916). "Daphnis & Chloe" and (dual books under one cover) "The Love Romances Of Parthenius And Other Fragments". Translated by George Thornley; Stephen Gaselee. John Maxwell Edmonds (contributor). Original from Harvard University: G.P. Putnam's Sons. pp. 259–263.
  • References[edit]

  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Staphylus_(son_of_Dionysus)&oldid=1229193571"

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    This page was last edited on 15 June 2024, at 11:41 (UTC).

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