J u m p t o c o n t e n t
M a i n m e n u
M a i n m e n u
N a v i g a t i o n
● M a i n p a g e ● C o n t e n t s ● C u r r e n t e v e n t s ● R a n d o m a r t i c l e ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● C o n t a c t u s ● D o n a t e
C o n t r i b u t e
● H e l p ● L e a r n t o e d i t ● C o m m u n i t y p o r t a l ● R e c e n t c h a n g e s ● U p l o a d f i l e
S e a r c h
Search
A p p e a r a n c e
● C r e a t e a c c o u n t ● L o g i n
P e r s o n a l t o o l s
● C r e a t e a c c o u n t ● L o g i n
P a g e s f o r l o g g e d o u t e d i t o r s l e a r n m o r e ● C o n t r i b u t i o n s ● T a l k
( T o p )
1 G e n e r a
2 R e f e r e n c e s
3 E x t e r n a l l i n k s
T o g g l e t h e t a b l e o f c o n t e n t s
T i p u l i d a e
5 6 l a n g u a g e s
● A n a r â š k i e l â ● ا ل ع ر ب ي ة ● A s t u r i a n u ● A z ə r b a y c a n c a ● Б е л а р у с к а я ● Б ъ л г а р с к и ● B r e z h o n e g ● C a t a l à ● C e b u a n o ● D a n s k ● D e u t s c h ● D i n é b i z a a d ● E e s t i ● E s p a ñ o l ● E s p e r a n t o ● ف ا ر س ی ● F r a n ç a i s ● G a e i l g e ● G à i d h l i g ● G a l e g o ● 한 국 어 ● H r v a t s k i ● I d o ● B a h a s a I n d o n e s i a ● I t a l i a n o ● ע ב ר י ת ● ქ ა რ თ უ ლ ი ● Қ а з а қ ш а ● K e r n o w e k ● К ы р г ы з ч а ● L i e t u v i ų ● M a g y a r ● م ص ر ى ● B a h a s a M e l a y u ● N e d e r l a n d s ● 日 本 語 ● N o r d f r i i s k ● N o r s k b o k m å l ● N o r s k n y n o r s k ● N o u o r m a n d ● P l a t t d ü ü t s c h ● P o l s k i ● P o r t u g u ê s ● R o m â n ă ● Р у с с к и й ● S i m p l e E n g l i s h ● S l o v e n š č i n a ● S u o m i ● S v e n s k a ● ไ ท ย ● T ü r k ç e ● У к р а ї н с ь к а ● T i ế n g V i ệ t ● W i n a r a y ● 粵 語 ● 中 文
E d i t l i n k s
● A r t i c l e ● T a l k
E n g l i s h
● R e a d ● E d i t ● V i e w h i s t o r y
T o o l s
T o o l s
A c t i o n s
● R e a d ● E d i t ● V i e w h i s t o r y
G e n e r a l
● W h a t l i n k s h e r e ● R e l a t e d c h a n g e s ● U p l o a d f i l e ● S p e c i a l p a g e s ● P e r m a n e n t l i n k ● P a g e i n f o r m a t i o n ● C i t e t h i s p a g e ● G e t s h o r t e n e d U R L ● D o w n l o a d Q R c o d e ● W i k i d a t a i t e m
P r i n t / e x p o r t
● D o w n l o a d a s P D F ● P r i n t a b l e v e r s i o n
I n o t h e r p r o j e c t s
● W i k i m e d i a C o m m o n s ● W i k i s p e c i e s
A p p e a r a n c e
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
The maxillary palps are the appendages that extend from the front of the head, then down and back, terminating below the eye.
Tipulidae is a family of large crane flies in the order Diptera . There are more than 30 genera and 4,200 described species in Tipulidae, common and widespread throughout the world.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
Nephrotoma , tiger crane fly
A crane fly can usually be identified as a member of Tipulidae by its maxillary palps, which is the pair appendages that hang down from the front of its head. If the fourth segment (the farthest from the body) of the maxillary palp is longer than the other three combined, then it is likely to be a member of Tipulidae. Also, there are usually 13 segments in the antennae of large crane flies, compared to 14 or 16 in the common limoniid crane flies .[3]
The oldest fossils that can be assigned confidently to Tipulidae sensu stricto are those of the genus Tipunia ,Late Jurassic .[8] [9]
Genera
[ edit ]
These 39 genera belong to the family Tipulidae:
Angarotipula Savchenko, 1961
Austrotipula Alexander, 1920
Brachypremna Osten Sacken, 1886
Brithura Edwards, 1916
Clytocosmus Skuse, 1890
Ctenophora Meigen, 1803
Dictenidia Brullé 1833
Dolichopeza Curtis, 1825
Elnoretta Alexander, 1929
Euvaldiviana Alexander, 1981
Goniotipula Alexander, 1921
Holorusia Loew
Hovapeza Alexander, 1951
Hovatipula Alexander, 1955
Idiotipula Alexander, 1921
Indotipula Edwards, 1931
Ischnotoma Skuse, 1890
Keiseromyia Alexander, 1963
Leptotarsus Guerin-meneville, 1838
Macgregoromyia Alexander, 1929
Maekistocera Wiedemann, 1821
Nephrotoma Meigen, 1803 (tiger crane flies)
Nigrotipula Hudson & Vane-Wright, 1969
Orithea Meigen, 1800
Ozodicera Macquart, 1834
Phoroctenia Coquillett, 1910
Platyphasia Skuse, 1890
Prionocera Loew, 1844
Prionota van der Wulp, 1885
Pselliophora Osten-Sacken, 1887
Ptilogyna Westwood, 1835
Scamboneura Osten Sacken, 1882
Sphaerionotus de Meijere, 1919
Tanyptera Latreille, 1804
Tipula Linnaeus, 1758
Tipulodina Enderlein, 1912
Valdiviana Alexander, 1929
Zelandotipula Alexander, 1922
References
[ edit ]
^ a b
"Tipulidae family Information" . BugGuide.net . Retrieved 2023-06-14 .
^
Kolcsár, L-P; Oosterbroek, P; Gavryushin, DI; Olsen, KM; et al. (2021). "Contribution to the knowledge of Limoniidae (Diptera: Tipuloidea): first records of 244 species from various European countries" . Biodiversity Data Journal . 9 doi :10.3897/BDJ.9.e67085 PMC 9848614 PMID 36761998 .
^
Oosterbroek, Pjotr (2023). "Catalogue of the Craneflies of the World" . Naturalis Biodiversity Center. Retrieved 2023-06-13 .
^
Zhang, Bing; Gao, Shang; Cao, Yike; Chang, Wencheng; et al. (2019). "The mitochondrial genome of Tipula (Formotipula) melanomera gracilispina (Diptera: Tipulidae)" . Mitochondrial DNA Part B, Resources . 4 doi :10.1080/23802359.2018.1546136
^
Pape, Thomas; Blagoderov, Vladimir; Mostovski, Mikhail B. (2011). Zhang, Zhi-Qiang (ed.). "Order Diptera Linnaeus, 1758. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness" (PDF) . Zootaxa . 3148 . doi :10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.42 . ISBN 978-1-86977-849-1 ISSN 1175-5326 .
^ Lukashevich, Elena D.; Ribeiro, Guilherme C. (2019-04-18). "Mesozoic fossils and the phylogeny of Tipulomorpha (Insecta: Diptera)" . Journal of Systematic Palaeontology . 17 8 ): 635–652. doi :10.1080/14772019.2018.1448899 . ISSN 1477-2019 . S2CID 89966924 .
^ Kopeć, Katarzyna; Soszyńska, Agnieszka; Coram, Robert A.; Krzemiński, Wiesław (July 2023). "New species of the enigmatic genus Tipunia (Diptera, Tipulidae) from the Upper Jurassic of Kazakhstan and Lower Cretaceous of England" . Cretaceous Research . 147 : 105512. doi :10.1016/j.cretres.2023.105512 . S2CID 257262387 .
External links
[ edit ]
Tipulidae at Wikimedia Commons
t
e
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tipulidae&oldid=1174173496 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● T i p u l i d a e ● N e m a t o c e r a f a m i l i e s ● T a x a n a m e d b y P i e r r e A n d r é L a t r e i l l e ● T i p u l i d a e s t u b s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● C o m m o n s c a t e g o r y l i n k f r o m W i k i d a t a ● T a x o n b a r s w i t h 2 0 – 2 4 t a x o n I D s ● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 6 S e p t e m b e r 2 0 2 3 , a t 1 9 : 5 4 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
Media related to Tipulidae at Wikimedia Commons
