Zhangqiu
章丘区
Changkiu
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plum Spring
Yao Lake
Xinglin Reservoir
Qixingtai | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
  Zhangqiu Location in Shandong | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coordinates: 36°41′35″N 117°31′05″E / 36.693°N 117.518°E / 36.693; 117.518[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Country | People's Republic of China | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Province | Shandong | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sub-provincial city | Jinan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • District | 1,721.29 km2 (664.59 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • Metro | 1,721.29 km2 (664.59 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Population
(2020 census)[2]
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • District | 1,075,784 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • Density | 620/km2 (1,600/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • Metro | 1,064,210 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • Metro density | 620/km2 (1,600/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Postal code |
250200
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Jinan district map |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Zhangqiu (simplified Chinese: 章丘; traditional Chinese: 章邱; pinyin: Zhāngqiū) is one of 10 urban districts of the prefecture-level cityofJinan, the capital of Shandong Province, East China. The district has an area of 1721.29 square kilometers, 20 towns, 908 villages and the permanent resident population was 1,075,784 as of 2020[update] even though its built-up (or metro) area is much smaller.[4]
Originally called Zhangqiu County with Mingshui (明水) as its capital, Zhangqiu City was established in August 1992. Located in central Shandong province, Zhangqiu is 50 kilometers to the east of Jinan, the capital of Shandong province. It is 120 kilometers north from Mount Tai and the Yellow River is the north border of Zhangqiu. Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport is situated at Yaoqiang Village of Zhangqiu.
Zhangqiu is the hometown of the poet Li Qingzhao in the Song Dynasty, and home to Longshan Culture that existed around 2900~2100 BC. Longshan Culture is known for its black ceramics and the earliest features to late characterize the Shang civilization, scapulimancy and hangtu construction (see Chengziya Archaeological Site).
Zhangqiu is known for its springs and scenery outside the crowded city of Jinan.[citation needed] The East Jingshi Road and several Province Highways connect Mingshui and Jinan.
As 2017, this county is divided to 15 subdistricts and 3 towns.[5]
|
|
-Subdistricts are upgraded from towns.
|
|
- Former Town is merged to other.
- Former Townships is merged to other.
| Climate data for Zhangqiu (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 18.5 (65.3) |
25.5 (77.9) |
30.8 (87.4) |
34.6 (94.3) |
38.4 (101.1) |
40.5 (104.9) |
40.7 (105.3) |
36.9 (98.4) |
38.4 (101.1) |
34.0 (93.2) |
25.6 (78.1) |
19.0 (66.2) |
40.7 (105.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 3.8 (38.8) |
7.8 (46.0) |
14.1 (57.4) |
21.6 (70.9) |
27.1 (80.8) |
31.3 (88.3) |
31.8 (89.2) |
30.2 (86.4) |
26.8 (80.2) |
21.0 (69.8) |
12.6 (54.7) |
5.7 (42.3) |
19.5 (67.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −1.3 (29.7) |
2.2 (36.0) |
8.4 (47.1) |
15.7 (60.3) |
21.5 (70.7) |
26.0 (78.8) |
27.3 (81.1) |
25.6 (78.1) |
21.5 (70.7) |
15.5 (59.9) |
7.6 (45.7) |
0.9 (33.6) |
14.2 (57.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −5.7 (21.7) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
3.0 (37.4) |
9.8 (49.6) |
15.6 (60.1) |
20.5 (68.9) |
23.0 (73.4) |
21.5 (70.7) |
16.4 (61.5) |
10.2 (50.4) |
2.8 (37.0) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
9.3 (48.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −21.1 (−6.0) |
−18.5 (−1.3) |
−12.9 (8.8) |
−6.1 (21.0) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
9.2 (48.6) |
14.1 (57.4) |
11.6 (52.9) |
4.9 (40.8) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
−15.6 (3.9) |
−26.8 (−16.2) |
−26.8 (−16.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 4.9 (0.19) |
10.6 (0.42) |
12.4 (0.49) |
30.8 (1.21) |
68.6 (2.70) |
88.9 (3.50) |
173.0 (6.81) |
155.2 (6.11) |
58.5 (2.30) |
29.4 (1.16) |
24.4 (0.96) |
7.0 (0.28) |
663.7 (26.13) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.5 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 5.5 | 7.0 | 8.2 | 12.2 | 11.6 | 6.8 | 5.7 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 74.4 |
| Average snowy days | 3.6 | 3.2 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 2.2 | 11.5 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 55 | 51 | 47 | 49 | 54 | 56 | 73 | 78 | 68 | 60 | 58 | 56 | 59 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 149.1 | 156.7 | 198.1 | 225.8 | 249.9 | 218.2 | 179.3 | 181.7 | 180.8 | 188.5 | 157.4 | 148.6 | 2,234.1 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 48 | 51 | 53 | 57 | 57 | 50 | 40 | 44 | 49 | 55 | 52 | 50 | 51 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[6][7] | |||||||||||||
统计用区划代码 名称 370114001000 明水街道办事处 370114002000 双山街道办事处 370114003000 枣园街道办事处 370114004000 龙山街道办事处 370114005000 埠村街道办事处 370114006000 圣井街道办事处 370114007000 普集街道办事处 370114008000 绣惠街道办事处 370114009000 相公庄街道办事处 370114010000 文祖街道办事处 370114011000 官庄街道办事处 370114012000 高官寨街道办事处 370114013000 白云湖街道办事处 370114014000 宁家埠街道办事处 370114015000 曹范街道办事处 370114100000 刁镇 370114101000 垛庄镇 370114102000 黄河镇
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sub-provincial cities |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prefecture-level cities |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 | This Shandong location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
