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シケル人

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
シケル人とその隣人であるシカニ人およびエリミ人のおおよその居住域(フェニキア人およびギリシア人入植開始以前)

: Siculi; : Σικελοί Sikeloi西

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en[1]

en[2]460 - 395[3][4]en[5]

100013殿Shekelesh

en

en

[6]沿60使545010426425[7]490-4055

言語[編集]

シケル語
話される国 シチリア
話者数
言語系統

インド・ヨーロッパ語族

  • (unclassified)
    • シケル語

言語コード
ISO 639-3 scx – Sicel
Linguist List scx Sicel
Glottolog sicu1234  Sicula[8]
テンプレートを表示

使[9]使[10]西使使[11]

[12]en=[13][14]182499[15]65使

nunustentimimarustainamiemitomestiduromnanepos

duromiemtomestiveliomnedemponitantomeredesuino

brtome[...

V. Pisani 1963, G. Radke 1996[16]

tamuraabesakedqoiaveseurumakesagepipokedlutimbe

levopomanatesemaidarnakeibureitamomiaetiurela

pibebibe[piba]pibe[17]116 - 27oncialytramoeton[18]

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enen

殿[19]

脚注[編集]

  1. ^ Fox, Travelling Heroes in the Epic Age of Homer, 2008:115; Homer's references are in Odyssey 20,383; 24.207-13, 366, 387-90.
  2. ^ Fine, John (1985). The ancient Greeks: a critical history. Harvard University Press. p. 72. ISBN 0674033140. https://books.google.com/books?id=NjeM0kcp8swC&pg=PA72. "Most scholars now believe that the Sicans and Sicels, as well as the inhabitants of southern Italy, were basically of Illyrian stock superimposed on an aboriginal "Mediterranean" population." 
  3. ^ The concern of Thucydides is to acquaint his Athenian audience with the cultural and historical background to Athenian invention in Sicilians affairs, beginning in 415 BC, in his book vi, sections 2.4-6.
  4. ^ Servius' commentary on Aeneid VII.795; Dionysius of Halicarnassus i.9.22.
  5. ^ Diodorus Siculus V.6.3-4.
  6. ^ Sjöqvist, Erik (1973). Sicily and the Greeks: Studies in the Interrelationship between the Indigenous Populations and the Greek Colonists. Jerome Lectures. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08795-9. https://books.google.com/books?id=tXO7AAAAIAAJ 
  7. ^ Thucydides 3.103.1
  8. ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin et al., eds (2016). “Sicula”. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/sicu1234 
  9. ^ The basic study is Joshua Whatmough in R.S. Conway, J. Whatmough and S.E. Johnson, The Prae-Italic Dialects of Italy (London 1933) vol. 2:431-500; a more recent study is A. Zamponi, "Il Siculo" in A.L. Prosdocimi, ed., Popoli e civiltà dell'Italia antica, vol. 6 "Lingue e dialetti" (1978949-1012.)
  10. ^ Thucydides reported that there were still Siculi in Italy; he derived "Italia" from an eponymous Italo, a Sicel king. (Histories, vi.4.6),
  11. ^ http://lila.sns.it/mnamon/index.php?page=Lingua&id=59
  12. ^ Price 1998.
  13. ^ Luciano Agostiniani "Alfabetizzazione della Sicilia pregreca", Aristonothos 4, 2012, 139-164 |url=http://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/aristonothos/article/view/1940
  14. ^ Federica Cordano "Iscrizioni monumentali dei Siculi", Aristonothos 4, 2012, 165-185 |url=http://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/aristonothos/article/view/1942
  15. ^ Now in the Badisches Landesmuseum, Karlsruhe (Price 1998)
  16. ^ Martzloff Vincent "Variation linguistique et exégèse paléo-italique. L’idiome sicule de Montagna di Marzo" In: La variation linguistique dans les langues de l’Italie préromaine. Lyon : Maison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée Jean Pouilloux, 2011, 93-130 |url=https://www-persee-fr.bibliopam-evry.univ-evry.fr/web/ouvrages/home/prescript/article/mom_0184-1785_2011_act_45_1_2010
  17. ^ Fortson, Benjamin W. IV (2009). Indo-European Language and Culture (Second ed.). Malden/Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 469. ISBN 978-1-4051-8895-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=_kn5c5dJmNUC&pg=PA469 
  18. ^ Varro De Lingua Latina V 105 and 179.
  19. ^ Lucia Chiavola Birnbaum (1 January 2000). Black Madonnas: Feminism, Religion, and Politics in Italy. iUniverse. pp. 31–. ISBN 978-0-595-00380-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=qklW4ZLwnOQC&pg=PA31 

参考資料[編集]

  • トゥキディデス, vi.2 and vi.4.6
  • Price, Glanville Encyclopedia of the Languages of Europe s.v. "Sicel (Siculan)"

その他資料[編集]

  • L. Bernabò Brea, 1966. Sicily Before the Greeks (revised edition; originally published in Italian, 1966)

関連項目[編集]

外部リンク[編集]

  • Archaic Italy: the Siculi (URL Checked 2006-03-26)
  • Sicilian Peoples: The Sicels by Vincenzo Salerno [1]