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時間順序積

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』

: time ordered productT(: T- product)S[1]

[]

[]


T

2A1(t1)A2(t2)


θ(t)

nA1(t1)An(tn)


pn 


[]


2A1(t1)A2(t2)


±+t1t2t1>t2t2>t1

n A1(t1)...An(tn)


p n ε(p)1

[]

[]


H U|ψ(t)









U 









[]


UI





VI(t )V 

SS=UI(+,  )(Dyson's series)

脚注[編集]

  1. ^ F. Dyson, "The Radiation Theories of Tomonaga, Schwinger, and Feynman", Phys. Rev., 75, p.486 ,1949 doi:10.1103/PhysRev.75.486

参考文献[編集]

  • Michael E. Peskin and Daniel V. Schroeder , An Introduction To Quantum Field Theory, Addison-Wesley, Reading, 1995.
  • Alexandre Zagoskin, Quantum Theory of Many-Body Systems: Techniques and Applications (Graduate Texts in Contemporary Physics), Springer, 1998

関連項目[編集]