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After an initial burst of popularity, the tower failed to draw large crowds. Of the 100,000 visitors to the Park in 1896 rather less than a fifth paid to go up the Tower. Furthermore, the marshy site proved unsuitable for such a structure. Whether the original design (which was to have had eight legs) would have distributed the weight more evenly cannot be known, but by 1896 the four-legged tower was clearly tilting. In addition, Watkin had retired from the chairmanship of the Metropolitan in 1894 after suffering a stroke, so the tower's enthusiastic champion was gone. In June 1897 the tower was illuminated for [[Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria|Queen Victoria's 60th Jubilee]], but it was never extended beyond the first stage. |
After an initial burst of popularity, the tower failed to draw large crowds. Of the 100,000 visitors to the Park in 1896 rather less than a fifth paid to go up the Tower. Furthermore, the marshy site proved unsuitable for such a structure. Whether the original design (which was to have had eight legs) would have distributed the weight more evenly cannot be known, but by 1896 the four-legged tower was clearly tilting. In addition, Watkin had retired from the chairmanship of the Metropolitan in 1894 after suffering a stroke, so the tower's enthusiastic champion was gone. In June 1897 the tower was illuminated for [[Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria|Queen Victoria's 60th Jubilee]], but it was never extended beyond the first stage. |
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In 1902 the Tower, now known as ‘Watkin's Folly’, was declared unsafe (though this was because of concerns about the safety of the lifts, rather than directly about the subsidence) and closed to the public. In 1904 it was decided to demolish the structure, a process that ended with the foundations being destroyed by explosives in 1907, leaving four large holes in the ground.{{sfn|Goffin|2005|pp=23–25}}<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book|title=Sir Edward Watkin 1819–1901 The Last of the Railway Kings|last=Greaves|first=John Neville|publisher=Melrose Books|year=2014|isbn=978-1909757325|page=203}}</ref>{{sfn|Hodgkins|2002|p=652}}<ref>{{cite book|last=Rowley|first=Trevor|title=The English landscape in the twentieth century|year=2006|publisher=Hambledon Continuum|isbn=978-1-85285-388-4|pages=[https://archive.org/details/englishlandscape0000rowl/page/405 405–7]|url=https://archive.org/details/englishlandscape0000rowl/page/405}}</ref> The [[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Empire Stadium]] (later known as Wembley Stadium) was built on the site in 1923. |
In 1902 the Tower, now known as ‘Watkin's Folly’, was declared unsafe (though this was because of concerns about the safety of the lifts, rather than directly about the subsidence) and closed to the public. In 1904 it was decided to demolish the structure, a process that ended with the foundations being destroyed by explosives in 1907, leaving four large holes in the ground.{{sfn|Goffin|2005|pp=23–25}}<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book|title=Sir Edward Watkin 1819–1901 The Last of the Railway Kings|last=Greaves|first=John Neville|publisher=Melrose Books|year=2014|isbn=978-1909757325|page=203}}</ref>{{sfn|Hodgkins|2002|p=652}}<ref>{{cite book|last=Rowley|first=Trevor|title=The English landscape in the twentieth century|year=2006|publisher=Hambledon Continuum|isbn=978-1-85285-388-4|pages=[https://archive.org/details/englishlandscape0000rowl/page/405 405–7]|url=https://archive.org/details/englishlandscape0000rowl/page/405}}</ref> The [[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Empire Stadium]] (later known as Wembley Stadium) was built on the site in 1923. 1234 |
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== Political career == |
== Political career == |
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Greek: Ά ά Έ έ Ή ή Ί ί Ό ό Ύ ύ Ώ ώ Α α Β β Γ γ Δ δ Ε ε Ζ ζ Η η Θ θ Ι ι Κ κ Λ λ Μ μ Ν ν Ξ ξ Ο ο Π π Ρ ρ Σ σ ς Τ τ Υ υ Φ φ Χ χ Ψ ψ Ω ω {{Polytonic|}}
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