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=== Land use === |
=== Land use === |
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{{Bar chart|title=Mean [[land use]] of different foods<ref name="Nemecek 987–992">{{Cite journal|last1=Nemecek|first1=T.|last2=Poore|first2=J.|date=2018-06-01|title=Reducing food's environmental impacts through producers and consumers|journal=Science|volume=360|issue=6392|pages=987–992|doi=10.1126/science.aaq0216|issn=0036-8075|pmid=29853680|bibcode=2018Sci...360..987P|doi-access=free}}</ref>|float=right|label_type=Food Types|data_type=Land Use (m<sup>2</sup>year per 100g protein)|bar_width=20|width_units=em|data_max=185|label1=[[Lamb and mutton]]|data1=185|label2=[[Beef]]|data2=164|label3=[[Cheese]]|data3=41|label4=[[Pork]]|data4=11|label5=[[Poultry]]|data5=7.1|label6=[[Egg as food|Eggs]]|data6=5.7|label7=[[Aquaculture|Farmed fish]]|data7=3.7|label8=[[Faboideae|Groundnuts]]|data8=3.5|label9=[[Peas]]|data9=3.4|label10=[[Tofu]]|data10=2.2|label11=|data11=|label12=|data12=|label13=|data13=}}Permanent meadows and pastures, grazed or not, occupy 26% of the |
{{Bar chart|title=Mean [[land use]] of different foods<ref name="Nemecek 987–992">{{Cite journal|last1=Nemecek|first1=T.|last2=Poore|first2=J.|date=2018-06-01|title=Reducing food's environmental impacts through producers and consumers|journal=Science|volume=360|issue=6392|pages=987–992|doi=10.1126/science.aaq0216|issn=0036-8075|pmid=29853680|bibcode=2018Sci...360..987P|doi-access=free}}</ref>|float=right|label_type=Food Types|data_type=Land Use (m<sup>2</sup>year per 100g protein)|bar_width=20|width_units=em|data_max=185|label1=[[Lamb and mutton]]|data1=185|label2=[[Beef]]|data2=164|label3=[[Cheese]]|data3=41|label4=[[Pork]]|data4=11|label5=[[Poultry]]|data5=7.1|label6=[[Egg as food|Eggs]]|data6=5.7|label7=[[Aquaculture|Farmed fish]]|data7=3.7|label8=[[Faboideae|Groundnuts]]|data8=3.5|label9=[[Peas]]|data9=3.4|label10=[[Tofu]]|data10=2.2|label11=|data11=|label12=|data12=|label13=|data13=}}Permanent meadows and pastures, grazed or not, occupy 26% of the earth's ice-free terrestrial surface.<ref name="Gerber, P.-2022">{{Cite book |author1=Mottet, A. |author2=de Haan, C. |author3=Falcucci, A. |author4=Tempio, G. |author5=Opio, C. |author6=Gerber, P. |url=https://www.fao.org/documents/card/en/c/cc3134en |title=More fuel for the food/feed debate |publisher=FAO |year=2022}}</ref><ref name="Mottet-2017">{{Cite journal |last1=Mottet |first1=Anne |last2=de Haan |first2=Cees |last3=Falcucci |first3=Alessandra |last4=Tempio |first4=Giuseppe |last5=Opio |first5=Carolyn |last6=Gerber |first6=Pierre |date=2017-09-01 |title=Livestock: On our plates or eating at our table? A new analysis of the feed/food debate |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211912416300013 |journal=Global Food Security |series=Food Security Governance in Latin America |language=en |volume=14 |pages=1–8 |doi=10.1016/j.gfs.2017.01.001 |issn=2211-9124}}</ref> Feed crop production uses about one-third of all arable land.<ref name="Gerber, P.-2022" /><ref name="Mottet-2017" /> More than one-third of U.S. land is used for pasture, making it the largest land-use type in the contiguous United States.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Merrill |first1=Dave |last2=Leatherby |first2=Lauren |date=2018-07-31 |title=Here's How America Uses Its Land |newspaper=Bloomberg.com |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2018-us-land-use/ |access-date=2019-11-11}}</ref>[[File:Land-use-of-different-diets-Poore-Nemecek.png|thumb|The amount of globally needed agricultural land would be reduced by almost half if no beef or mutton would be eaten.|325x325px]]In many countries, livestock graze from the land which mostly cannot be used for growing human-edible crops, as seen by the fact that there is three times as much [[agricultural land]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Agricultural land (% of land area) {{!}} Data |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/AG.LND.AGRI.ZS |access-date=2023-01-13 |website=data.worldbank.org}}</ref> as arable land.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Arable land (% of land area) {{!}} Data |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/AG.LND.ARBL.ZS |access-date=2023-01-13 |website=data.worldbank.org}}</ref> |
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A 2023 study found that a [[vegan]] diet reduced land use by 75%.<ref name="Carrington-2023">{{cite news |last1=Carrington |first1=Damian |date=20 July 2023 |title=Vegan diet massively cuts environmental damage, study shows |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/20/vegan-diet-cuts-environmental-damage-climate-heating-emissions-study |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref> |
A 2023 study found that a [[vegan]] diet reduced land use by 75%.<ref name="Carrington-2023">{{cite news |last1=Carrington |first1=Damian |date=20 July 2023 |title=Vegan diet massively cuts environmental damage, study shows |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/20/vegan-diet-cuts-environmental-damage-climate-heating-emissions-study |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref> |
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