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In an area of northern Spain, centered on Burgos, La Rioja, Álava and Vizcaya and also including Guipúzcoa, Navarra, Cantabria and Palencia, the imperfect subjunctive forms tend to be replaced by conditional ones.{{sfn|Fernández-Ordóñez|2016|pp=392–393}}

In an area of northern Spain, centered on Burgos, La Rioja, Álava and Vizcaya and also including Guipúzcoa, Navarra, Cantabria and Palencia, the imperfect subjunctive forms tend to be replaced by conditional ones.{{sfn|Fernández-Ordóñez|2016|pp=392–393}}



In rural [[Aragon]] and [[Navarre]], the cluster {{IPA|/tɾ/}} is often realized as a [[voiceless alveolar non-sibilant affricate]] {{IPA|[tɹ̝̊]}}, not unlike the initial consonant cluster in the English word ''trick''. Similarly, the trilled {{IPA|/r/}} may also be assibilated to {{IPAblink|ɹ̝}} in this region. The same pronunciations are also found in much of Latin America, especially [[Mexican Spanish|Mexico]], [[Central America]], and the [[Andean Spanish|Andes]].{{sfn|Penny|2000|p=157}}

In rural [[Aragon]] and [[Navarre]], the cluster {{IPA|/tɾ/}} is often realized as a [[voiceless alveolar non-sibilant affricate]] {{IPA|[tɹ̝̊]}}, not unlike the initial consonant cluster in the English word ''trick''. Similarly, the trilled {{IPA|/r/}} may also be assibilated in this region. The same pronunciations are also found in much of Latin America, especially [[Mexican Spanish|Mexico]], [[Central America]], and the [[Andean Spanish|Andes]].{{sfn|Penny|2000|p=157}}



In a chunk of northwestern Spain which includes Galicia and Bilbao and excludes Barcelona, Madrid, and Seville, the sequence {{IPA|/tl/}} in words such as {{lang|es|atleta}} 'athlete' and {{lang|es|Atlántico}} 'Atlantic' is treated as an onset cluster, with both consonants being part of the same syllable. The same is true in the Canary Islands and most of Latin America, with the exception of Puerto Rico. On the other hand, in most of Peninsular Spanish, each consonant in {{IPA|/tl/}} is considered as belonging to a separate syllable, and as a result the {{IPA|/t/}} is subject to weakening. Thus, {{IPA|[aðˈlantiko]}}, {{IPA|[aðˈleta]}} are the resulting pronunciations.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=https://www.rae.es/espanol-al-dia/division-silabica-y-ortografica-de-palabras-con-tl|language=es|work=Real Académia Española|access-date=19 July 2021|title=División silábica y ortográfica de palabras con «tl»}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite journal |last1=Hualde |first1=José Ignacio |last2=Carrasco |first2=Patricio |author1-link=José Ignacio Hualde |title=/tl/ en español mexicano. ¿Un segmento o dos? |journal=Estudios de Fonética Experimental |date=2009 |volume=XVIII |pages=175–191 |url=https://www.ub.edu/journalofexperimentalphonetics/pdf-articles/XVIII-15.pdf |language=es |issn=1575-5533}}</ref>

In a chunk of northwestern Spain which includes Galicia and Bilbao and excludes Barcelona, Madrid, and Seville, the sequence {{IPA|/tl/}} in words such as {{lang|es|atleta}} 'athlete' and {{lang|es|Atlántico}} 'Atlantic' is treated as an onset cluster, with both consonants being part of the same syllable. The same is true in the Canary Islands and most of Latin America, with the exception of Puerto Rico. On the other hand, in most of Peninsular Spanish, each consonant in {{IPA|/tl/}} is considered as belonging to a separate syllable, and as a result the {{IPA|/t/}} is subject to weakening. Thus, {{IPA|[aðˈlantiko]}}, {{IPA|[aðˈleta]}} are the resulting pronunciations.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=https://www.rae.es/espanol-al-dia/division-silabica-y-ortografica-de-palabras-con-tl|language=es|work=Real Académia Española|access-date=19 July 2021|title=División silábica y ortográfica de palabras con «tl»}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite journal |last1=Hualde |first1=José Ignacio |last2=Carrasco |first2=Patricio |author1-link=José Ignacio Hualde |title=/tl/ en español mexicano. ¿Un segmento o dos? |journal=Estudios de Fonética Experimental |date=2009 |volume=XVIII |pages=175–191 |url=https://www.ub.edu/journalofexperimentalphonetics/pdf-articles/XVIII-15.pdf |language=es |issn=1575-5533}}</ref>

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Symbols: ~ | ¡ ¿ † ‡ ↔ ↑ ↓ • ¶   # ∞   ‹› «»   ¤ ₳ ฿ ₵ ¢ ₡ ₢ $ ₫ ₯ € ₠ ₣ ƒ ₴ ₭ ₤ ℳ ₥ ₦ № ₧ ₰ £ ៛ ₨ ₪ ৳ ₮ ₩ ¥   ♠ ♣ ♥ ♦   𝄫 ♭ ♮ ♯ 𝄪   © ® ™
Latin: A a Á á À à  â Ä ä Ǎ ǎ Ă ă Ā ā à ã Å å Ą ą Æ æ Ǣ ǣ   B b   C c Ć ć Ċ ċ Ĉ ĉ Č č Ç ç   D d Ď ď Đ đ Ḍ ḍ Ð ð   E e É é È è Ė ė Ê ê Ë ë Ě ě Ĕ ĕ Ē ē Ẽ ẽ Ę ę Ẹ ẹ Ɛ ɛ Ǝ ǝ Ə ə   F f   G g Ġ ġ Ĝ ĝ Ğ ğ Ģ ģ   H h Ĥ ĥ Ħ ħ Ḥ ḥ   I i İ ı Í í Ì ì Î î Ï ï Ǐ ǐ Ĭ ĭ Ī ī Ĩ ĩ Į į Ị ị   J j Ĵ ĵ   K k Ķ ķ   L l Ĺ ĺ Ŀ ŀ Ľ ľ Ļ ļ Ł ł Ḷ ḷ Ḹ ḹ   M m Ṃ ṃ   N n Ń ń Ň ň Ñ ñ Ņ ņ Ṇ ṇ Ŋ ŋ   O o Ó ó Ò ò Ô ô Ö ö Ǒ ǒ Ŏ ŏ Ō ō Õ õ Ǫ ǫ Ọ ọ Ő ő Ø ø Œ œ   Ɔ ɔ   P p   Q q   R r Ŕ ŕ Ř ř Ŗ ŗ Ṛ ṛ Ṝ ṝ   S s Ś ś Ŝ ŝ Š š Ş ş Ș ș Ṣ ṣ ß   T t Ť ť Ţ ţ Ț ț Ṭ ṭ Þ þ   U u Ú ú Ù ù Û û Ü ü Ǔ ǔ Ŭ ŭ Ū ū Ũ ũ Ů ů Ų ų Ụ ụ Ű ű Ǘ ǘ Ǜ ǜ Ǚ ǚ Ǖ ǖ   V v   W w Ŵ ŵ   X x   Y y Ý ý Ŷ ŷ Ÿ ÿ Ỹ ỹ Ȳ ȳ   Z z Ź ź Ż ż Ž ž   ß Ð ð Þ þ Ŋ ŋ Ə ə
Greek: Ά ά Έ έ Ή ή Ί ί Ό ό Ύ ύ Ώ ώ   Α α Β β Γ γ Δ δ   Ε ε Ζ ζ Η η Θ θ   Ι ι Κ κ Λ λ Μ μ   Ν ν Ξ ξ Ο ο Π π   Ρ ρ Σ σ ς Τ τ Υ υ   Φ φ Χ χ Ψ ψ Ω ω   {{Polytonic|}}
Cyrillic: А а Б б В в Г г   Ґ ґ Ѓ ѓ Д д Ђ ђ   Е е Ё ё Є є Ж ж   З з Ѕ ѕ И и І і   Ї ї Й й Ј ј К к   Ќ ќ Л л Љ љ М м   Н н Њ њ О о П п   Р р С с Т т Ћ ћ   У у Ў ў Ф ф Х х   Ц ц Ч ч Џ џ Ш ш   Щ щ Ъ ъ Ы ы Ь ь   Э э Ю ю Я я   ́
IPA: t̪ d̪ ʈ ɖ ɟ ɡ ɢ ʡ ʔ   ɸ β θ ð ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ ʂ ʐ ç ʝ ɣ χ ʁ ħ ʕ ʜ ʢ ɦ   ɱ ɳ ɲ ŋ ɴ   ʋ ɹ ɻ ɰ   ʙ ⱱ ʀ ɾ ɽ   ɫ ɬ ɮ ɺ ɭ ʎ ʟ   ɥ ʍ ɧ   ʼ   ɓ ɗ ʄ ɠ ʛ   ʘ ǀ ǃ ǂ ǁ   ɨ ʉ ɯ   ɪ ʏ ʊ   ø ɘ ɵ ɤ   ə ɚ   ɛ œ ɜ ɝ ɞ ʌ ɔ   æ   ɐ ɶ ɑ ɒ   ʰ ʱ ʷ ʲ ˠ ˤ ⁿ ˡ   ˈ ˌ ː ˑ ̪   {{IPA|}}

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