There were several special elections to the United States House of Representatives in 1937 during the 76th United States Congress.
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Maryland 5 | Stephen W. Gambrill | Democratic | 1924 (special) | Incumbent died December 19, 1938. New member elected February 3, 1939. Democratic hold. |
|
| Tennessee 6 | Clarence W. Turner | Democratic | 1932 | Incumbent died March 23, 1939. New member elected May 11, 1939. Democratic hold. |
|
| Maryland 1 | Thomas A. Goldsborough | Democratic | 1920 | Incumbent resigned April 5, 1939 to become justice of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. New member elected June 6, 1939. Democratic hold. |
|
| Georgia 4 | Emmett M. Owen | Democratic | 1932 | Incumbent died June 21, 1939. New member elected August 1, 1939. Democratic hold. |
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| Arkansas 4 | William B. Cravens | Democratic | 1932 | Incumbent died January 13, 1939. New member elected September 12, 1939. Democratic hold. |
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| Tennessee 3 | Sam D. McReynolds | Democratic | 1922 | Incumbent died July 11, 1939. New member elected September 13, 1939. Democratic hold. |
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| New York 34 | Bert Lord | Republican | 1934 | Incumbent died May 24, 1939. New member elected November 7, 1939. Republican hold. |
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| Pennsylvania 4 | J. Burrwood Daly | Democratic | 1934 | Incumbent died March 12, 1939. New member elected November 7, 1939. Democratic hold. |
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| South Carolina 1 | Thomas S. McMillan | Democratic | 1924 | Incumbent died September 29, 1939. New member elected November 7, 1939. Democratic hold. |
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| Tennessee 2 | J. Will Taylor | Republican | 1918 | Incumbent died November 14, 1939. New member elected December 30, 1939. Republican hold. |
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