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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 History  



1.1  Second World War  







2 Structure  



2.1  Order of battle  







3 Combat chronicle  



3.1  Casualties  







4 Training division  





5 References  





6 Notes  





7 External links  














69th Infantry Division (United States)






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


69th Infantry Division
Shoulder sleeve insignia
Active1943 – 1945
1954 – 1956
Country United States
Branch United States Army
TypeInfantry
SizeDivision
Nickname(s)"Fighting Sixty-Ninth"
Engagements
  • Battle of the Rhineland
  • Battle of Ehrenbreitstein
  • Battle of Kassel (1945)
  • Battle of Weissenfels
  • Leipzig
  • Battle of Eilenburg
  • Eastern Front
  • The 69th Infantry Division, nicknamed the "fighting 69th,"[1][2] was a Division of the United States Army formed during World War II. It is distinct from the 69th Infantry Regiment (New York) (the "Fighting 69th").

    The shoulder sleeve insignia of the division was designed by its then commander Maj. Gen. Charles L. Bolte with the red, white, and blue being the colors of the United States forming a "6" and a "9".[3]

    History

    [edit]

    Second World War

    [edit]

    Structure

    [edit]

    Order of battle

    [edit]

    Combat chronicle

    [edit]
    Sign at Weissenfels castle gate commemorating the taking of the town in April 1945

    The 69th Infantry Division arrived in England, on 12 December 1944, where it continued its training.

    It landed in Le Havre, France, on 24 January 1945, and moved to Belgium to relieve the 99th Division, on 12 February, and hold defensive positions in the Siegfried Line. The division went over to the attack, on 27 February, capturing the high ridge east of Prether to facilitate use of the Hellenthal-Hollerath Highway.

    In a rapid advance to the east, the 69th took Schmidtheim and Dahlem, 7 March. The period from 9 to 21 March was spent in mopping up activities and training. The division resumed its forward movement to the west bank of the Rhine, crossing the river and capturing the fortress of Ehrenbreitstein, on 27 March.

    It relieved the 80th DivisioninKassel, 7 April, seized Hannoversch Münden on the 8th and Weissenfels on the 14th against sharp opposition, and captured Leipzig, 19 April, following a fierce struggle within the city. Eilenburg fell, 23 April, and the east bank of the Mulde River was secured.

    Two days later, division patrols in the area between the Elbe and the Mulde Rivers contacted elements of the Soviet 5th Guards Army at Strehla, in the vicinity of Riesa and again at TorgauonElbe Day. Until VE-day, the 69th patrolled and policed its area. Occupation duties were given to the division until it left for home and inactivation on 7 September.

    Casualties

    [edit]

    Training division

    [edit]

    In 1954 the 69th Division was reactivated under Major General Cornelius E. Ryan as a training divisionatFort Dix, New Jersey replacing the 9th Infantry Division that was sent to Europe. the 69th was deactivated in March 1956.[5] The shoulder patch of the 69th was worn by the actors playing soldiers on The Phil Silvers Show.

    References

    [edit]

    Notes

    [edit]
    1. ^ "World War II Divisional Combat Chronicles". history.army.mil. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  • ^ "United States Holocaust Memorial Museum". United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Holocaust Encyclopedia. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  • ^ "Infantry Divisions - 038 69th Infantry Division - World War II Archives of Wartime Publications". wartimepress.com. Archived from the original on 20 June 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  • ^ a b c d e Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths, Final Report (Statistical and Accounting Branch, Office of the Adjutant General, 1 June 1953)
  • ^ "Fort Dix, New Jersey". techbastard.com.
  • [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=69th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)&oldid=1221432610"

    Categories: 
    Infantry divisions of the United States Army
    United States Army divisions during World War II
    Infantry divisions of the United States Army in World War II
    Military units and formations established in 1943
    Military units and formations disestablished in 1956
    Hidden categories: 
    Use dmy dates from December 2020
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Webarchive template wayback links
     



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