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1 Background  





2 Reign  





3 Legacy  





4 Family  





5 See also  





6 References  














Chimnyu of Baekje






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Chimnyu of Baekje
Hangul

침류왕

Hanja

枕流王

Revised RomanizationChimnyu-wang
McCune–ReischauerCh'imnyu-wang

Chimnyu of Baekje (died 385) (r. 384–385) was the fifteenth kingofBaekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea.[1]

Background[edit]

He was the eldest son of the 14th king, Geungusu and Lady Ai of the Jin clan.[2] He became king upon Geungusu's death in 384 which was the 10th year of his reign.[3]

Reign[edit]

Samguk Sagi:

Legacy[edit]

He was the first Baekje king to officially recognize Buddhism. According to the Samguk sagi and Samguk yusa, the two oldest extant histories of Korea, Buddhism was officially introduced to Korea during the 4th century during the Three Kingdoms period. In 384, the Indian Buddhist monk Marananta came to Baekje from Eastern Jin. King Chimnyu welcomed him into the palace, and shortly thereafter adopted Buddhism.[4][5] Archaeological discoveries have corroborated these assertions of the early introduction of Buddhism into Korea with the discovery of Goguryeo tomb murals with Buddhist motifs and the excavation of lotus shaped roof tiles dated to the 4th century.[4] In 385, the king ordered that a Buddhist temple be built at the Baekje capital of Hansan (suggested, but not certain, to be at Bukhansanseong), and ten people became monks. After his death his brother Jinsa was crowned, but Chimnyu's eldest son became the next king, Asin of Baekje. After Asin's death in 405, his three other sons fought for the crown, ending in all of their deaths and the crowning of Asin's son.

Family[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "침류왕" [Chimnyu of Baekje]. terms.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved 2019-06-10.
  • ^ Park, Hyun Sook, «백제의중앙과지방»(Central area and regions of Baekje), p. 71, Juryuseong, 2005, ISBN 8987096513
  • ^ Samguk Sagi, Scroll 23
  • ^ a b Kim, Won-yong (1960), "An Early Gilt-bronze Seated Buddha from Seoul", Artibus Asiae, 23 (1): 67–71, doi:10.2307/3248029, JSTOR 3248029, pg. 71
  • ^ "Malananta bring Buddhism to Baekje" in Samguk Yusa III, Ha & Mintz translation, pp. 178-179.
  • Chimnyu of Baekje

    House of Buyeo

    Cadet branch of the House of Go

     Died: 385
    Regnal titles
    Preceded by

    Geungusu

    King of Baekje
    384–385
    Succeeded by

    Jinsa


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chimnyu_of_Baekje&oldid=1185644388"

    Categories: 
    385 deaths
    Baekje monarchs
    4th-century monarchs in Asia
    Converts to Buddhism
    Korean Buddhist monarchs
    4th-century Korean people
    Hidden categories: 
    CS1 Korean-language sources (ko)
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles needing additional references from October 2019
    All articles needing additional references
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    Webarchive template wayback links
    Year of birth unknown
     



    This page was last edited on 18 November 2023, at 02:39 (UTC).

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