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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 History  



1.1  Founding and abolition  





1.2  Reestablishment and modernization  







2 Ranks  



2.1  Commissioned officer ranks  





2.2  Other ranks  







3 Mission and objectives  





4 Current inventory  



4.1  Aircraft  





4.2  Air defence  







5 References  





6 Bibliography  














Georgian Air Force






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Aviation and Air Defense Command
  • თავდაცვის ძალების ავიაციისა და საჰაერო თავდაცვის სარდლობა
  • tavdatsvis dzalebis aviatsiisa da sahaero tavdatsvis sardloba
  • Georgian Air Force emblem
    Founded1992; 32 years ago (1992) (as Georgian Air Force)
    Country Georgia
    TypeAir force
    RoleAerial warfare
    Size
    • 2,971 personnel
  • 48 aircraft
  • Part ofGeorgian Defence Forces
    HeadquartersAlekseevka, Tbilisi
    Anniversaries19 September
    Engagements
    WebsiteMOD Website in georgian
    Commanders
    Commander-in-ChiefPresident Salome Zourabichvili
    Prime MinisterIrakli Kobakhidze
    Minister of Defense Irakli Chikovani
    Chief of Defense ForcesMaj. Gen. Giorgi Matiashvili[1]
    CommanderColonel Sergo Ninua [2]
    Insignia
    Roundel
    Flag

    The Aviation and Air Defence Command of the Defence Forces (Georgian: თავდაცვის ძალების ავიაციისა და საჰაერო თავდაცვის სარდლობა, romanized: tavdatsvis dzalebis aviatsiisa da sahaero tavdatsvis sardloba),[2] (formerly Georgian Air Force (Georgian: საქართველოს საჰაერო ძალები, sak’art’velos sahaero dzalebi)) is the air force of the Defense Forces of Georgia. It was established as part of the Georgian Armed Forces in 1992 and merged into Army Air Section in 2010. As part of reforms in the Georgian military, the Air Force was reestablished as a separate command of the Defense Forces in 2016.[3]

    History

    [edit]

    Founding and abolition

    [edit]

    The Georgian Air Force and Air Defense Division was established on January 1, 1992. On August 18, 1998, the two divisions were unified in a joint command structure and renamed the Georgian Air Force.[4]

    The first combat flight was conducted by Izani Tsertsvadze and Valeri Nakopia on September 19, 1992, during the separatist war in Abkhazia. This date was later designated as the Georgian Air Force Day.[4]

    In 2010, the Georgian Air Force was abolished as a separate branch and incorporated into the Georgian Land Forces as Air and Air Defense sections.[5]

    Reestablishment and modernization

    [edit]

    The Georgian Air Force was formally re-established in 2016 but all fixed wing aircraft were left abandoned till 2020. Under the leadership of Georgian Minister of Defense Irakli Garibashvili the Air Force was re-prioritized and aircraft owned by the Georgian Air Force are being modernized and re-serviced after they were left abandoned for 4 years. The Minister of Defense also announced plans to acquire strike drones to increase Georgia's combat readiness.[6]

    Ranks

    [edit]

    Commissioned officer ranks

    [edit]

    The rank insignia of commissioned officers.

    Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers Officer cadet
     Georgian Air Force[7]
  • t
  • e
  • გენერალი
    Generali
    გენერალ ლეიტენანტი
    General leit’enant’i
    გენერალ მაიორი
    General maiori
    ბრიგადის გენერალი
    Brigadis generali
    პოლკოვნიკი
    P’olk’ovnik’i
    ლეიტენანტ პოლკოვნიკი
    Leit’enant’ p’olk’ovnik’i
    მაიორი
    Maiori
    კაპიტანი
    K’ap’it’ani
    უფროსი ლეიტენანტი
    Uprosi leit’enant’i
    ლეიტენანტი
    Leit’enant’i

    Other ranks

    [edit]

    The rank insignia of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel.

    Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
     Georgian Air Force[7]
  • t
  • e
  • მთავარი სერჟანტი
    Mtavari serzhant’i
    მასტერ-სერჟანტი
    Mast’er-serzhant’i
    უფროსი სერჟანტი
    Uprosi serzhant’i
    სერჟანტი
    Serzhant’i
    უმცროსი სერჟანტი
    Umtsrosi serzhant’i
    კაპრალ-სპეციალისტი
    K’ap’ral-sp’etsialist’i
    კაპრალი
    K’ap’rali
    I კლასის რიგითი
    I k’lasis rigiti
    რიგითი
    Rigiti

    Mission and objectives

    [edit]

    The objectives of the Georgian Air Force are defined as follows:

    Functions of the Georgian Air Forces:

    The two major airfields are located near Tbilisi at Vaziani and Marneuli.

    Current inventory

    [edit]

    Aircraft

    [edit]
    A Georgian Mi-24 in flight
    A Georgian Su-25 in flight
    Aircraft Origin Type Variant In service Notes
    Attack
    Sukhoi Su-25 Soviet Union CAS Su-25KM
    Su-25UB
    2[8]
    2[8]
    2 in storage.[8] 1 lost in 2024.[9]
    Transport
    Antonov An-2 Soviet Union transport 6[8]
    Antonov An-28 Soviet Union transport 2[10]
    Yakovlev Yak-40 Soviet Union transport 2[8]
    Helicopters
    Mil Mi-8 Soviet Union utility Mi-8/171 15[10]
    Mil Mi-14 Soviet Union ASW / SAR 2[10]
    Mil Mi-24 Soviet Union attack 9[10]
    Bell UH-1 United States utility UH-1H 12[10]
    Trainer aircraft
    Aero L-39 Czechoslovakia trainer / light attack 8[10]
    Unmanned aerial vehicle
    Elbit Hermes 450 Israel reconnaissance 1+[8]

    Air defence

    [edit]
    Name Origin Type Variant In service Notes
    Surface-to-air missiles
    9K37 Buk Soviet Union Medium range Buk-M1 1−2 batteries[8] Former Ukrainian vehicles.[11]
    9K33 Osa Soviet Union Short range Osa-AKM 6−10 batteries[8] Former Ukrainian vehicles, modernized before delivery.[11]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ "Giorgi Matiashvili - MOD.GOV.GE". mod.gov.ge.
  • ^ a b "თავდაცვის ძალების ავიაციისა და საჰაერო თავდაცვის სარდლობა" [Aviation and air defense command of the defense forces] (in Georgian). Ministry of Defense of Georgia. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  • ^ ,On Defense of Georgia, (Law 1030). 15 July 2020.
  • ^ a b Defence Today 27: 1. September 2009 Archived 2012-05-05 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed February 10, 2012.
  • ^ Structure of Land Forces Archived 2013-11-05 at the Wayback Machine. Ministry of Defense of Georgia. Accessed on February 10, 2012.
  • ^ "ავიაციის პარკის განახლების სამუშაოები აქტიურად მიმდინარეობს - YouTube". www.youtube.com. 8 September 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-12-14. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  • ^ a b "სამხედრო წოდებები და ინსიგნიები" [Military Ranks and Insignia]. mod.gov.ge (in Georgian). Ministry of Defense of Georgia. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  • ^ a b c d e f g h IISS 2024, p. 185.
  • ^ "Accident Sukhoi Su-25 , Tuesday 2 July 2024". asn.flightsafety.org. Retrieved 2024-07-03.
  • ^ a b c d e f Hoyle, Craig (2023). "World Air Forces 2024". FlightGlobal. Retrieved 22 March 2024.
  • ^ a b "Arms transfer database". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Retrieved 25 May 2024.
  • Bibliography

    [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Georgian_Air_Force&oldid=1232497570"

    Categories: 
    Air forces by country
    Military of Georgia (country)
    Military units and formations established in 1991
    Military units and formations disestablished in 2010
    1991 establishments in Georgia (country)
    Military units and formations established in 2016
    2010 disestablishments in Georgia (country)
    2016 establishments in Georgia (country)
    Hidden categories: 
    CS1 Georgian-language sources (ka)
    Webarchive template wayback links
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles containing Georgian-language text
    Commons category link is on Wikidata
     



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