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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Cervidae
Cervinae
Muntiacus
Muntiacus crinifrons
(Sclater , 1885)
The hairy-fronted muntjac or black muntjac (Muntiacus crinifrons Zhejiang , Anhui , Jiangxi and Fujian in southeastern China. It is considered to be endangered, possibly down to as few as 5–10,000 individuals spread over a wide area. Reports of hairy-fronted muntjacs from Burma result from considering the hairy-fronted muntjac and Gongshan muntjac as the same species. This suggestion is controversial.[1] common muntjac .
Hairy-fronted muntjacs are extremely difficult to study because of their shyness. Camera-trap photographs have revealed the presence of hairy-fronted muntjacs where they were believed not to have existed for decades, for example in the Wuyanling National Nature Reserve .[3]
This species was for a very long time one of the most poorly known deer in the world. It was also considered highly endangered; up to 1975, it was only known from a few museum specimens, at least to western scientists. The species has been heavily hunted throughout the 20th century and in 1978 alone at least 2,000 animals were killed. The current population in China was assessed in the early 1990s to be about 10,000 individuals, however it has declined much since and the current population is likely to be well under 7,000.
See also
[ edit ]
References
[ edit ]
^ "珍稀动物频频首现乌岩岭 ("First sightings of rare animals often in Wuyanling")" . Zhejiang Province Wuyanling National Nature Reserve. 2012. Archived from the original on 21 May 2013. Retrieved 24 March 2013 .
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Eutheria
Superorder: Laurasiatheria
Southern giraffe (G. giraffa )
Reticulated giraffe (G. reticulata )
Masai giraffe (G. tippelskirchi )
Kashmir musk deer (M. cupreus )
Black musk deer (M. fuscus )
Himalayan musk deer (M. leucogaster )
Siberian musk deer (M. moschiferus )
Yellow-striped chevrotain (M. kathygre )
Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain (M. meminna )
Lesser mouse-deer (T. kanchil )
Greater mouse-deer (T. napu )
Philippine mouse-deer (T. nigricans )
Vietnam mouse-deer (T. versicolor )
Williamson's mouse-deer (T. williamsoni )
Large family listed below
Large family listed below
Pu Hoat muntjac (M. puhoatensis )
Leaf muntjac (M. putaoensis )
Reeves's muntjac (M. reevesi )
Roosevelt's muntjac (M. rooseveltorum )
Truong Son muntjac (M. truongsonensis )
Northern red muntjac (M. vaginalis )
Giant muntjac (M. vuquangensis )
Persian fallow deer (D. mesopotamica )
Calamian deer (A. calamianensis )
Bawean deer (A. kuhlii )
Hog deer (A. porcinus )
Eld's deer (R. eldii )
Philippine sambar (R. mariannus )
Rusa deer (R. timorensis )
Sambar (R. unicolor )
Red deer (C. elaphus )
Elk (C. canadensis )
Central Asian red deer (C. hanglu )
Sika deer (C. nippon )
Siberian roe deer (C. pygargus )
South Andean deer (H. bisulcus )
Small red brocket (M. bororo )
Merida brocket (M. bricenii )
Dwarf brocket (M. chunyi )
Gray brocket (M. gouazoubira )
Pygmy brocket (M. nana )
Amazonian brown brocket (M. nemorivaga )
Little red brocket (M. rufina )
Central American red brocket (M. temama )
Southern pudu (P. pudu )
Northern pudu (P. mephistophiles )
Yucatan brown brocket (O. pandora )
White-tailed deer (O. virginianus )
Scimitar oryx (O. dammah )
Gemsbok (O. gazella )
Arabian oryx (O. leucoryx )
Nile lechwe (K. megaceros )
Puku (K. vardonii )
Mountain reedbuck (R. fulvorufula )
Bohor reedbuck (R. redunca )
Bontebok (D. pygargus )
Blue wildebeest (C. taurinus )
Large subfamily listed below
Large subfamily listed below
Large subfamily listed below
West Caucasian tur (C. caucasia )
East Caucasian tur (C. cylindricornis )
Markhor (C. falconeri )
Domestic goat (C. hircus )
Alpine ibex (C. ibex )
Nubian ibex (C. nubiana )
Iberian ibex (C. pyrenaica )
Siberian ibex (C. sibirica )
Walia ibex (C. walie )
Red serow (C. rubidus )
Mainland serow (C. sumatraensis )
Taiwan serow (C. swinhoei )
Long-tailed goral (N. caudatus )
Himalayan goral (N. goral )
Chinese goral (N. griseus )
Domestic sheep (O. aries )
Bighorn sheep (O. canadensis )
Dall sheep (O. dalli )
Mouflon (O. gmelini )
Snow sheep (O. nivicola )
Urial (O. vignei )
Chamois (R. rupicapra )
Tamaraw (B. mindorensis )
Mountain anoa (B. quarlesi )
European bison (B. bonasus )
Bali cattle (B. domesticus )
Gayal (B. frontalis )
Gaur (B. gaurus )
Domestic yak (B. grunniens )
Zebu (B. indicus )
Banteng (B. javanicus )
Wild yak (B. mutus )
Cattle (B. taurus )
Lesser kudu (T. imberbis )
Harnessed bushbuck (T. scriptus )
Sitatunga (T. spekeii )
Greater kudu (T. strepsiceros )
Cape bushbuck (T. sylvaticus )
Common eland (T. oryx )
Red-fronted gazelle (E. rufifrons )
Thomson's gazelle (E. thomsonii )
Heuglin's gazelle (E. tilonura )
Cuvier's gazelle (G. cuvieri )
Dorcas gazelle (G. dorcas )
Erlanger's gazelle (G. erlangeri )
Mountain gazelle (G. gazella )
Rhim gazelle (G. leptoceros )
Speke's gazelle (G. spekei )
Goitered gazelle (G. subgutturosa )
Grant's gazelle (N. granti )
Bright's gazelle (N. notatus )
Peter's gazelle (N. petersii )
Soemmerring's gazelle (N. soemmerringii )
Goa (P. picticaudata )
Przewalski's gazelle (P. przewalskii )
Kirk's dik-dik (M. kirkii )
Silver dik-dik (M. piacentinii )
Salt's dik-dik (M. saltiana )
Suni (N. moschatus )
Royal antelope (N. pygmaeus )
Cape grysbok (R. melanotis )
Sharpe's grysbok (R. sharpei )
White-legged duiker (C. crusalbum )
Bay duiker (C. dorsalis )
Harvey's duiker (C. harveyi )
Jentink's duiker (C. jentinki )
White-bellied duiker (C. leucogaster )
Red forest duiker (C. natalensis )
Black duiker (C. niger )
Black-fronted duiker (C. nigrifrons )
Ogilby's duiker (C. ogilbyi )
Ruwenzori duiker (C. rubidis )
Red-flanked duiker (C. rufilatus )
Yellow-backed duiker (C. silvicultor )
Abbott's duiker (C. spadix )
Weyns's duiker (C. weynsi )
Zebra duiker (C. zebra )
Maxwell's duiker (P. maxwellii )
Walter's duiker (P. walteri )
Common warthog (P. africanus )
Red river hog (P. porcus )
Bornean bearded pig (S. barbatus )
Visayan warty pig (S. cebifrons )
Celebes warty pig (S. celebensis )
Domestic pig (S. domesticus )
Flores warty pig (S. heureni )
Oliver's warty pig (S. oliveri )
Philippine warty pig (S. philippensis )
Wild boar (S. scrofa )
Timor warty pig (S. timoriensis )
Javan warty pig (S. verrucosus )
Dromedary/Arabian camel (C. dromedarius )
Wild Bactrian camel (C. ferus )
Wikispecies : Muntiacus crinifrons
ADW : Muntiacus_crinifrons
ARKive : muntiacus-crinifrons
BOLD : 30304
CoL : 44KXK
EoL : 308401
GBIF : 2440945
iNaturalist : 42189
IRMNG : 10228950
ITIS : 625057
IUCN : 13924
MDD : 1006328
MSW : 14200402
NCBI : 71854
Observation.org : 85134
Open Tree of Life : 418001
Paleobiology Database : 149397
Species+ : 8941
uBio: 106063
t
e
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hairy-fronted_muntjac&oldid=1111799250 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● I U C N R e d L i s t v u l n e r a b l e s p e c i e s ● M u n t j a c ● M a m m a l s o f C h i n a ● E n d e m i c f a u n a o f C h i n a ● M a m m a l s d e s c r i b e d i n 1 8 8 5 ● T a x a n a m e d b y P h i l i p S c l a t e r ● A r t i o d a c t y l a s t u b s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 2 3 S e p t e m b e r 2 0 2 2 , a t 0 0 : 2 3 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
