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Neotragus






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Neotragus

Royal antelope (Neotragus pygmaeus)

Scientific classification Edit this classification

Domain:

Eukaryota

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Mammalia

Order:

Artiodactyla

Family:

Bovidae

Subfamily:

Antilopinae

Tribe:

Neotragini

Genus:

Neotragus
Hamilton Smith, 1827

Species

Neotragus pygmaeus

Neotragus is a genus of dwarf antelope, native to Africa. The genus includes only a single species without any dispute, namely Neotragus pygmaeus. Neotragus pygmaeus (sometimes called the royal antelope) is the smallest antelope in the world, they usually weigh around 5 to 7 pounds.[1] This animal lives in conditions that are warm and moist, they are found in the tropical forests of Western Africa.[2] The Neotragus pygmaeus diet consists of high nutrients food sources, such as leaves, flowers, plants, fruits, and the growing tips of shoots.[3] Recent nucleic acid studies now suggest that the other two species formerly included in the genus are not closely related, and should be assigned to the genus Nesotragus. Members of the Nesotragus genus are the only surviving members of the subfamily Nesotraginae or tribe Nesotragini and are more closely related to the impala, while the royal antelope is still a member of the subfamily Antilopinae or tribe Antilopini.[4][5] [6]


References

[edit]
  1. ^ Schmidt, D., Schlegel, M., & Galyean, M. (2014). Fiber digestibility in royal antelope (Neotragus pygmaeus). Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 45(4), 744-748. NCBI. 10.1638/2013-0096.1
  • ^ Bärmann, Eva V. & Schikora Tim. The polyphyly of Neotragus – Results from genetic and morphometric analyses. MammalianBiology 79 (2014) 283–286 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2014.01.001
  • ^ Lawson, D. (1989). The food habits of suni antelopes. Journal of Zoology, 217(1), 441-448. ZSL. 10.1111/j.1469-7998.1989.tb02500.x
  • ^ Bärmann, Eva V. & Schikora Tim. The polyphyly of Neotragus – Results from genetic and morphometric analyses. MammalianBiology 79 (2014) 283–286 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2014.01.001
  • ^ Lawson, D (1989). "The food habits of suni antelopes". Journal of Zoology. 217 (1): 441–448. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1989.tb02500.x.
  • ^ Schmidt, D; Schlegal, M.; Galyean, M. (2014). "Fiber digestibility in royal antelope (Neotragus pygmaeus)". Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine. 45 (4): 744–748. doi:10.1638/2013-0096.1.
  • Extant Artiodactyla species

  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Mammalia
  • Infraclass: Eutheria
  • Superorder: Laurasiatheria
  • Suborder Ruminantia

    Giraffidae

    Okapia

    Giraffa

  • Southern giraffe (G. giraffa)
  • Reticulated giraffe (G. reticulata)
  • Masai giraffe (G. tippelskirchi)
  • Moschidae

    Moschus

  • Dwarf musk deer (M. berezovskii)
  • Alpine musk deer (M. chrysogaster)
  • Kashmir musk deer (M. cupreus)
  • Black musk deer (M. fuscus)
  • Himalayan musk deer (M. leucogaster)
  • Siberian musk deer (M. moschiferus)
  • Tragulidae

    Hyemoschus

    Moschiola

  • Yellow-striped chevrotain (M. kathygre)
  • Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain (M. meminna)
  • Tragulus

  • Lesser mouse-deer (T. kanchil)
  • Greater mouse-deer (T. napu)
  • Philippine mouse-deer (T. nigricans)
  • Vietnam mouse-deer (T. versicolor)
  • Williamson's mouse-deer (T. williamsoni)
  • Cervidae

    Large family listed below

    Bovidae

    Large family listed below

    Family Cervidae

  • Gongshan muntjac (M. gongshanensis)
  • Sumatran muntjac (M. montanus)
  • Southern red muntjac (M. muntjak)
  • Pu Hoat muntjac (M. puhoatensis)
  • Leaf muntjac (M. putaoensis)
  • Reeves's muntjac (M. reevesi)
  • Roosevelt's muntjac (M. rooseveltorum)
  • Truong Son muntjac (M. truongsonensis)
  • Northern red muntjac (M. vaginalis)
  • Giant muntjac (M. vuquangensis)
  • Elaphodus

    Dama

  • Persian fallow deer (D. mesopotamica)
  • Axis

  • Calamian deer (A. calamianensis)
  • Bawean deer (A. kuhlii)
  • Hog deer (A. porcinus)
  • Rucervus

  • Eld's deer (R. eldii)
  • Elaphurus

    Rusa

  • Philippine sambar (R. mariannus)
  • Rusa deer (R. timorensis)
  • Sambar (R. unicolor)
  • Cervus

  • Red deer (C. elaphus)
  • Elk (C. canadensis)
  • Central Asian red deer (C. hanglu)
  • Sika deer (C. nippon)
  • Capreolinae

    Alces

    Hydropotes

    Capreolus

  • Siberian roe deer (C. pygargus)
  • Rangifer

    Hippocamelus

  • South Andean deer (H. bisulcus)
  • Mazama

  • Small red brocket (M. bororo)
  • Merida brocket (M. bricenii)
  • Dwarf brocket (M. chunyi)
  • Gray brocket (M. gouazoubira)
  • Pygmy brocket (M. nana)
  • Amazonian brown brocket (M. nemorivaga)
  • Little red brocket (M. rufina)
  • Central American red brocket (M. temama)
  • Ozotoceros

    Blastocerus

    Pudu

  • Southern pudu (P. pudu)
  • Pudella?

  • Northern pudu (P. mephistophiles)
  • Odocoileus

  • Yucatan brown brocket (O. pandora)
  • White-tailed deer (O. virginianus)
  • Family Bovidae

    Oryx

  • Scimitar oryx (O. dammah)
  • Gemsbok (O. gazella)
  • Arabian oryx (O. leucoryx)
  • Addax

    Reduncinae

    Kobus

  • Kob (K. kob)
  • Lechwe (K. leche)
  • Nile lechwe (K. megaceros)
  • Puku (K. vardonii)
  • Redunca

  • Mountain reedbuck (R. fulvorufula)
  • Bohor reedbuck (R. redunca)
  • Aepycerotinae

    Aepyceros

    Peleinae

    Pelea

    Alcelaphinae

    Beatragus

    Damaliscus

  • Bontebok (D. pygargus)
  • Alcelaphus

    Connochaetes

  • Blue wildebeest (C. taurinus)
  • Pantholopinae

    Pantholops

    Caprinae

    Large subfamily listed below

    Bovinae

    Large subfamily listed below

    Antilopinae

    Large subfamily listed below

    Family Bovidae (subfamily Caprinae)

    Arabitragus

    Budorcas

    Capra

  • West Caucasian tur (C. caucasia)
  • East Caucasian tur (C. cylindricornis)
  • Markhor (C. falconeri)
  • Domestic goat (C. hircus)
  • Alpine ibex (C. ibex)
  • Nubian ibex (C. nubiana)
  • Iberian ibex (C. pyrenaica)
  • Siberian ibex (C. sibirica)
  • Walia ibex (C. walie)
  • Capricornis

  • Red serow (C. rubidus)
  • Mainland serow (C. sumatraensis)
  • Taiwan serow (C. swinhoei)
  • Hemitragus

    Naemorhedus

  • Long-tailed goral (N. caudatus)
  • Himalayan goral (N. goral)
  • Chinese goral (N. griseus)
  • Oreamnos

    Ovibos

    Nilgiritragus

    Ovis

  • Domestic sheep (O. aries)
  • Bighorn sheep (O. canadensis)
  • Dall sheep (O. dalli)
  • Mouflon (O. gmelini)
  • Snow sheep (O. nivicola)
  • Urial (O. vignei)
  • Pseudois

    Rupicapra

  • Chamois (R. rupicapra)
  • Family Bovidae (subfamily Bovinae)

    Boselaphus

    Bovini

    Bubalus

  • Domestic water buffalo (B. bubalis)
  • Lowland anoa (B. depressicornis)
  • Tamaraw (B. mindorensis)
  • Mountain anoa (B. quarlesi)
  • Bos

  • European bison (B. bonasus)
  • Bali cattle (B. domesticus)
  • Gayal (B. frontalis)
  • Gaur (B. gaurus)
  • Domestic yak (B. grunniens)
  • Zebu (B. indicus)
  • Banteng (B. javanicus)
  • Wild yak (B. mutus)
  • Cattle (B. taurus)
  • Pseudoryx

    Syncerus

    Tragelaphini

    Tragelaphus
    (including kudus)

  • Mountain nyala (T. buxtoni)
  • Bongo (T. eurycerus)
  • Lesser kudu (T. imberbis)
  • Harnessed bushbuck (T. scriptus)
  • Sitatunga (T. spekeii)
  • Greater kudu (T. strepsiceros)
  • Cape bushbuck (T. sylvaticus)
  • Taurotragus

  • Common eland (T. oryx)
  • Family Bovidae (subfamily Antilopinae)

    Antidorcas

    Antilope

    Eudorcas

  • Red-fronted gazelle (E. rufifrons)
  • Thomson's gazelle (E. thomsonii)
  • Heuglin's gazelle (E. tilonura)
  • Gazella

  • Cuvier's gazelle (G. cuvieri)
  • Dorcas gazelle (G. dorcas)
  • Erlanger's gazelle (G. erlangeri)
  • Mountain gazelle (G. gazella)
  • Rhim gazelle (G. leptoceros)
  • Speke's gazelle (G. spekei)
  • Goitered gazelle (G. subgutturosa)
  • Litocranius

    Nanger

  • Grant's gazelle (N. granti)
  • Bright's gazelle (N. notatus)
  • Peter's gazelle (N. petersii)
  • Soemmerring's gazelle (N. soemmerringii)
  • Procapra

  • Goa (P. picticaudata)
  • Przewalski's gazelle (P. przewalskii)
  • Saigini

    Pantholops

    Saiga

    Neotragini

    Dorcatragus

    Madoqua

  • Kirk's dik-dik (M. kirkii)
  • Silver dik-dik (M. piacentinii)
  • Salt's dik-dik (M. saltiana)
  • Neotragus

  • Suni (N. moschatus)
  • Royal antelope (N. pygmaeus)
  • Oreotragus

    Ourebia

    Raphicerus

  • Cape grysbok (R. melanotis)
  • Sharpe's grysbok (R. sharpei)
  • Cephalophini

    Cephalophus

  • Brooke's duiker (C. brookei)
  • Peters' duiker (C. callipygus)
  • White-legged duiker (C. crusalbum)
  • Bay duiker (C. dorsalis)
  • Harvey's duiker (C. harveyi)
  • Jentink's duiker (C. jentinki)
  • White-bellied duiker (C. leucogaster)
  • Red forest duiker (C. natalensis)
  • Black duiker (C. niger)
  • Black-fronted duiker (C. nigrifrons)
  • Ogilby's duiker (C. ogilbyi)
  • Ruwenzori duiker (C. rubidis)
  • Red-flanked duiker (C. rufilatus)
  • Yellow-backed duiker (C. silvicultor)
  • Abbott's duiker (C. spadix)
  • Weyns's duiker (C. weynsi)
  • Zebra duiker (C. zebra)
  • Philantomba

  • Maxwell's duiker (P. maxwellii)
  • Walter's duiker (P. walteri)
  • Sylvicapra

    Suborder Suina

    Hylochoerus

    Phacochoerus

  • Common warthog (P. africanus)
  • Porcula

    Potamochoerus

  • Red river hog (P. porcus)
  • Sus

  • Bornean bearded pig (S. barbatus)
  • Visayan warty pig (S. cebifrons)
  • Celebes warty pig (S. celebensis)
  • Domestic pig (S. domesticus)
  • Flores warty pig (S. heureni)
  • Oliver's warty pig (S. oliveri)
  • Philippine warty pig (S. philippensis)
  • Wild boar (S. scrofa)
  • Timor warty pig (S. timoriensis)
  • Javan warty pig (S. verrucosus)
  • Tayassuidae

    Tayassu

    Catagonus

    Dicotyles

    Suborder Tylopoda

  • Vicuña (L. vicugna)
  • Camelus

  • Dromedary/Arabian camel (C. dromedarius)
  • Wild Bactrian camel (C. ferus)
  • Suborder Whippomorpha

    Choeropsis

    Cetacea

    Neotragus

  • Wikispecies: Neotragus
  • ADW: Neotragus
  • BOLD: 462587
  • CoL: 62XC
  • EoL: 39383
  • GBIF: 2441070
  • iNaturalist: 42365
  • IRMNG: 1291326
  • ITIS: 624972
  • MSW: 14200623
  • NCBI: 66441
  • Paleobiology Database: 149689

  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Neotragus&oldid=1236342036"

    Categories: 
    Dwarf antelopes
    Mammal genera
    Taxa named by Charles Hamilton Smith
    Artiodactyla stubs
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    Articles with 'species' microformats
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    This page was last edited on 24 July 2024, at 05:16 (UTC).

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