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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Life cycle  





2 Description  





3 Distribution  





4 Habitat  





5 References  





6 External links  














Helicella itala






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Helicella itala
shellofHelicella itala
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Geomitridae
Genus: Helicella
Species:
H. itala
Binomial name
Helicella itala

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Distribution
Synonyms
  • Helicella (Helicella) itala (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Helix itala Linnaeus, 1758 (original combination)

Helicella itala is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Geomitridae, the hairy snails and their allies.[1]

The English common name for this species is heath snail.

Subspecies

Life cycle

[edit]

The width of the egg is 1.5 mm.[2]

Drawing of a love dartofHelicella itala.

This species of snail makes and uses love darts during mating.

Description

[edit]

The 12–20 mm. shell is broad and very depressed with an open coil forming a convex, low spire. The umbilicus is very wide. The whorls are slightly convex, and have shallow sutures. The aperture is elliptical and lacks an internal rib. The surface (periostracum) is white or pale yellow-brown. The shell often (but not always) has dark brown or yellow-brown spiral bands, and the surface has fine irregular growth ridges.

Distribution

[edit]

The common heath snail is a West Palearctic species which is found in the British Isles, France, Spain, Belgium, Netherlands, Switzerland, Denmark, Germany, Austria, Czech Republic, and Poland.

Habitat

[edit]

The animals live on dry, exposed habitats, such as roadsides and railway embankments, vegetated sand dunes as well as rock boulders and short grassland. They live up to 2000 m above sea level in the Alps and Pyrenees.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Helicella itala (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=426387 on 2021-02-01
  • ^ Heller J.: Life History Strategies. in Barker G. M. (ed.): The biology of terrestrial molluscs. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK, 2001, ISBN 0-85199-318-4. 1-146, cited page: 428.
  • [edit]


  • t
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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Helicella_itala&oldid=1229313370"

    Categories: 
    Helicella
    Palearctic molluscs
    Gastropods described in 1758
    Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
    Hygromiidae stubs
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    This page was last edited on 16 June 2024, at 03:32 (UTC).

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