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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Life  





2 Literature  





3 See also  





4 References  





5 External links  














Ma Wanfu






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Ma Wanfu
Traditional Chinese馬萬福
Simplified Chinese马万福

Ma Wanfu (Xiao'erjing: ﻣَﺎ وًا ﻓُﻮْ; 1849–1934), also known as Hajji Guoyuan (果园哈只),[1] was a Dongxiang Imam of Guoyuan village (果园村) in Hezhou (present day Dongxiang Autonomous CountyinLinxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province). He studied in Mecca and founded[2] the Ikhwan (Yihewani 伊赫瓦尼) movement in 1888, also known as the "New Sect" (Chinese Xinjiao pai, 新教派orXinxinjiao, 新新教), spreading in Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai. He (along with the Yihewani movement) opposed Sufism.[3]

Life

[edit]

Ma Wanfu supported the Dungan revolt (1895–1896) against the Qing Dynasty, along with Ma Dahan and Ma Yonglin, but the rebellion was crushed by Chinese Muslim Hui forces led by Dong Fuxiang, Ma Anliang, Ma Fuxiang, Ma Fulu and Ma Guoliang. Ma Wanfu surrendered, betraying the fellow Dongxiang rebel leader Ma Dahan.[4][5]

In 1915, Ma Anliang and Yang Zengxin arrested and attempted to execute Ma Wanfu, when Ma Qi rescued him as he was being shipped to execution and brought him to Xining.[6][7]

Literature

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 October 2011. Retrieved 15 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  • ^ "回族历史大事记 - 沙梁子". Archived from the original on 17 May 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
  • ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 23 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  • ^ Jonathan Neaman Lipman (2004). Familiar strangers: a history of Muslims in Northwest China. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 168. ISBN 0-295-97644-6. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
  • ^ Michael Dillon (1999). China's Muslim Hui community: migration, settlement and sects. Richmond: Curzon Press. p. 102. ISBN 0-7007-1026-4.
  • ^ Jonathan Neaman Lipman (2004). Familiar strangers: a history of Muslims in Northwest China. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 207. ISBN 0-295-97644-6.
  • ^ Aliya Ma Lynn (2007). Muslims in China. University Press. p. 27. ISBN 978-0-88093-861-7.
  • [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ma_Wanfu&oldid=1231335825"

    Categories: 
    1849 births
    1934 deaths
    Religious leaders in China
    Dongxiang people
    People from Linxia
    Chinese imams
    Qing dynasty Muslims
    Hidden categories: 
    CS1 maint: archived copy as title
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Use dmy dates from October 2019
    Articles containing Chinese-language text
    Articles with VIAF identifiers
    Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers
    Articles with LCCN identifiers
     



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