Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Production  



1.1  Adulterated brick weed  





1.2  Low quality cannabis  







2 Use  





3 Health risks  





4 References  














Marihuana prensada






Español
Hausa
Português
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Marihuana prensadaorcannabis prensado (pressed cannabis or marijuana), also known as ladrillo (brick weed)[1] or, colloquially, paraguaorparaguayo is a compressed cannabis cut into blocks that facilitate transport.

The largest producer of pressed marijuana is Paraguay,[2] and from there it is exported to Chile,[2] Bolivia, Brazil,[3] Peru,[4] Colombia,[5] Venezuela,[6] and the United States.[4]

Other names for this product are soko, doko, paraplex macoña, pasto, faso, chamico, enramao, presso, paraguaorParaguayan brick.[7]

Production

[edit]
Seizure of 300 kg (700 lb) of pressed marijuana by the Police of Misiones (Argentina), in Colonia Oasis, 2017

In Paraguay, cannabis cultivation occurs mainly in the departments of Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazú, Caazapá, Canindeyú, Concepción, Itapúa and San Pedro.[7] To make pressed bricks, marijuana is harvested, allowed to dry, and compressed in a hydraulic press.[8]

Adulterated brick weed

[edit]

Sometimes brick weed is adulterated with other binding substances including industrial glues such as Neoprene, tar, ammonia, bitumen, petroleum-derived hydrocarbons, dog food or even human or animal excrement.[7][8][unreliable source] to make it cheaper, thus being of poorer quality. Its use is strongly discouraged due to the contamination and toxicity of adulterants.

Low quality cannabis

[edit]

People involved in the production of pressed marijuana often have little or no knowledge about cannabis cultivation, so, during the process, large amounts of trichomes (the most psychoactive part) are wasted, while leaves, stems and seeds are included,[8] which should be avoided. Little care is taken when the branches are left in the sun to dry them; As they are stacked on top of each other, moisture is retained and certain parts begin to rot, parts that will be negligently incorporated into the final product.[8] In some cases, marihuana prensada contains no marijuana, but grass.[9]

Despite its poor quality, its use is widely spread among the lower classes throughout South America.[10]

Use

[edit]

Although cannabis can be found in foods, beverages, cosmetics, etc., marihuana prensada is exclusively smoked in the form of a cigarette (joint).[9]

Health risks

[edit]

Marihuana prensada is the most harmful derivative of marijuana, being more toxic than natural marijuana. [9] It is difficult to determine the effects on the human body because its ingredients vary greatly depending on who makes it. In addition, at customs crossings at international borders, it is remixed with other products to mask the smell of cannabis.

The combustion of petroleum and mineral tar increases the risk of cancer in the respiratory tract. Neoprene, a glue considered a drug, contributes to further addiction to the product, especially if it contains toluene. In addition to serious neurodegenerative damage, it can also damage vital organs such as the liver, heart or brain, affecting cognitive function.[9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Rossi, Pablo (2008). Las drogas y los adolescentes: lo que los padres deben saber sobre las adicciones (in Spanish). Madrid: Tébar. pp. 298. ISBN 9788473602938. OCLC 847509575.
  • ^ a b Trejos Rosero, Luis Fernando (2016). Fronteras : fuentes de conflicto y cooperación (in Spanish). Luis Fernando Trejos Rosero, Universidad del Norte. Departamento de Ciencia Política y Relaciones Internacionales. Barranquilla, Colombia. pp. 111. ISBN 978-958-741-689-3. OCLC 979988717.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • ^ Gini, G. E. (2005). "Argentina en riesgo: cambios en la geografía de la cocaína". Estrategia para el nuevo milenio: Publicación trimestral del Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Estratégicos (in Spanish). 7. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Estratégicos: 63–89. Retrieved 2021-06-17.
  • ^ a b Wicht, J. J. (1991). Por un Perú mejor: exposiciones y debates del Primer Programa de Alta Especialización para Parlamentarios (in Spanish). Universidad del Pacífico. Centro de Investigación, Asociación Acción y Pensamiento Democrático (Lima, Peru), Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung. Internationales Institut. p. 206. Retrieved 2021-06-17.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • ^ La lucha contra el narcotráfico en Colombia (in Spanish). Presidencia de la República de Colombia. 1989. p. 36. Retrieved 2021-06-17.
  • ^ Marihuana en Maracaibo (in Spanish). El Instituto. Universidad del Zulia. Instituto de Criminología. 1977. p. 9. Retrieved 2021-06-17.
  • ^ a b c "Marihuana Prensada: La Paraguaya". La Marihuana (in Spanish). 8 August 2011. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  • ^ a b c d "Marihuana Prensada". Infonnabis (in Spanish). 11 June 2020. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  • ^ a b c d Stuardo, S. (2015-09-05). "Marihuana prensada: El lado negro de la hierba canábica". BioBioChile (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-06-17.
  • ^ Sociedad de Psiquiatría y Neurología de la infancia y la Adolescencia (2016). Marihuana: Consensos y evidencias sobre su impacto en la salud (in Spanish). Editorial Forja. p. 35. ISBN 9789563382600. Retrieved 2021-07-17.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marihuana_prensada&oldid=1221519781"

    Categories: 
    Preparations of cannabis
    Cannabis in Argentina
    Cannabis in Brazil
    Adulteration
    Hidden categories: 
    CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)
    CS1 maint: location missing publisher
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    All articles lacking reliable references
    Articles lacking reliable references from April 2024
     



    This page was last edited on 30 April 2024, at 12:25 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki