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1 History  





2 Route  



2.1  Map  







3 References  





4 External links  














Melbourne tram route 78







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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Route 78
W-class tram on Church Street, Richmond,
October 2012
Overview
SystemMelbourne
OperatorYarra Trams
DepotKew
VehicleA class
Route
StartNorth Richmond
ViaRichmond
South Yarra
Prahran
Windsor
EndBalaclava
Length6.5 kilometres
TimetableRoute 78 timetable
MapRoute 78 map
← Route 75  {{{system_nav}}}  Route 82 →

Melbourne tram route 78 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from North RichmondtoBalaclava. The 6.5 kilometre route is operated out of Kew depot with A class trams.

History[edit]

A section of Chapel Street was first served by a cable tram line opened in 1888, which ran from Brighton Road to Toorak Road, then turned towards St Kilda Road and into the CBD.[1] Between 1924 and 1926 the cable tram line was converted to electric traction by the Melbourne & Metropolitan Tramways Board, and was extended along Church Street, forming the route as it operates today.[2] It ran with two variations: route 79, turning from Chapel Street along Carlisle Street to St Kilda Beach, and route 77, which turned from the southern part of the route at Swan Street and continued into the city. The latter route was discontinued in November 1986.[3]

On 14 February 1965 operation of route 78 was transferred from Hawthorn depottoKew depot. From 30 April 1972 it was jointly operated by Glenhuntly and Kew depots.[4] From 2 April 1995, it was solely operated by Glenhuntly.[5][6] In the late 20th century, the line ran predominantly as route 79. Like nearly all tram lines in Melbourne, it was served by W class trams. In the 1990s with the gradual withdrawal of the W-class, the route was operated by Z and A class trams. W class trams were re-introduced in July 2004, after they received brake upgrades.[7] It was one of only three routes running the old trams, the others being route 30 and the City Circle tram. In 2014 the Ws were withdrawn and replaced by Z and A class trams. On 27 July 2014, the route 79 variation was discontinued.[8][9]

The route was transferred back to Kew Depot on 30 April 2017. This was so there was more room for the larger B-class trams that were to be transferred to Glenhuntly.[4]

Melbourne tram route 78 evolution
Dates Route Notes
9 December 1934 - present North RichmondtoPrahran Prahran later renamed Balaclava terminus;
Until 2009, only ran on Mon-Fri until 18:00 & 13:00 on Saturdays. Between 2009-2014, services ran until 18:00 7 days a week

Route[edit]

The route starts at the Victoria Street terminus then runs along Church Street, Richmond, crossing Bridge Road and Swan Street. It continues over the Yarra River into the suburb of South Yarra along Chapel Street, crossing Toorak Road. Continuing down Chapel Street, it terminates at Brighton Road, Balaclava. It is one of only two tram routes which does not travel through the Melbourne CBD, the other being route 82.

Map[edit]

  • t
  • e
  • Route 78

    North Richmond - Balaclava
    via South Yarra, Prahran & Windsor
    Fare zone 1 applies throughout
    Suburb
    Street
    Stop
    No.
    North Richmond
    Connections

    Victoria Street
    Tram 12, 109
    Richmond
    Church Street
    65

    Victoria Street
    64

    Baker Street
    63

    Kent Street
    62

    Highett Street
    61

    Bridge Road
    Tram interchange 48, 75

    Bridge Road
    Tram 48, 75
    60

    Abinger Street
    59

    St Ignatius Church
    58

    Gipps Street
    57

    Swan Street

    Swan Street
    Tram 70
    56

    East Richmond station

    Mainline rail interchange East Richmond
    55

    Gibbons Street
    54

    Cotter Street
    53

    Howard Street
    51

    Malcolm Street

    Mainline rail interchange South Yarra
    50

    Toorak Road

    Toorak Road
    Tram 58
    49

    Palermo Street
    48

    Wilson Street
    47

    Commercial Road
    Tram interchange 72; Bus interchange 216, 219, 220

    Commercial Road - Malvern Road
    Tram 72
    46

    Chatham Street

    Mainline rail interchange Prahran
    45

    High Street
    Tram interchange 6

    High Street
    Tram 6
    44

    Duke Street
    43

    Windsor station

    Mainline rail interchange Windsor
    42

    Dandenong Road
    Tram interchange 5, 64

    Dandenong Road
    Tram 5, 64
    St Kilda East
    St Kilda East
    41

    St Michael's Grammar School
    40

    Alma Road
    39

    Argyle Street
    38

    Inkerman Street
    37

    Carlisle Street

    Carlisle Street
    Tram 3/3a, 16

    Mainline rail interchange Balaclava
    36

    Brighton Road
    Tram interchange 67; Bus interchange 623

    Brighton Road
    Tram 67
    Suburb
    Street
    Stop
    No.
    Balaclava
    Connections

    References[edit]

    1. ^ The Melbourne Tramways:A Pictorial History (map), Stephen Watson, 1993
  • ^ The Melbourne Tramways:A Pictorial History (map), Stephen Watson, 1993
  • ^ Last Route 77 Tour Trolley Wire issue 229 May 1987 page 41
  • ^ a b More on 30 April changes Transit Australia July 2017 page 217
  • ^ Melbourne Trams Trolley Wire issue 261 May 1995 page 17
  • ^ Swanston Street Tram Review Trolley Wire June 1995 page 141
  • ^ Services Transit Australia September 2004 page 279
  • ^ Capacity boost for tram passengers Yarra Trams 9 July 2014
  • ^ Capacity boost for Melbourne's tram system Trolley Wire issue 338 August 2014 page 21
  • External links[edit]

    Media related to Melbourne tram route 78 at Wikimedia Commons


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Melbourne_tram_route_78&oldid=1226666244"

    Categories: 
    Tram routes in Melbourne
    Transport in the City of Yarra
    Transport in the City of Stonnington
    Transport in the City of Port Phillip
    1926 establishments in Australia
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