Quercygale
Early to Late Eocene | |
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skull of species Quercygale angustidens | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Clade: | Pan-Carnivora |
Clade: | Carnivoramorpha |
Clade: | Carnivoraformes |
Family: | †Quercygalidae Kretzoi, 1945[1] |
Genus: | †Quercygale Kretzoi, 1945 |
Type species | |
†Quercygale angustidens Filhol, 1872 | |
Species | |
[see classification]
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Synonyms | |
synonyms of genus:
synonyms of species:
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Quercygale ("weasel from Quercy") is an extinct genus of placental mammals from extinct family Quercygalidae within clade Carnivoraformes, that lived in Europe during the early to late Eocene.[7][8] Phylogenetic analysis of the basicranial morphology of carnivoramorphans suggests Quercygale is the most advanced member of clade Carnivoraformes as a sister taxon to crown group Carnivora, predating the split between Feliformia and Caniformia,[9][10][11] although another recent study has proposed genus Quercygale should be placed as a stem group within Feliformia.[12]
Species: | Distribution of the species and type locality: | Age: |
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†Q. angustidens (Filhol, 1872)[4] | France (Quercy Phosphorites and Sables Du Castrais) | 40.0–37.5 Ma |
†Q. hastingsae (Davies, 1884)[13] | UK (Headon Bedes) | 37.8–37.5 Ma |
†Q. helvetica (Rütimeyer, 1862)[14] | France Germany Switzerland |
47.8–41.2 Ma |
†Q. smithi (Solé, 2014)[10] | France (Mutigny and Mancy) | 55.2–47.8 Ma |
†Q. sp. [MNNA 9010] (Astibia, 2000)[15] | Spain (Basque Country) | 37.0–35.0 Ma |
Quercygale |
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