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Strela
The Strela carrier rocket
Function Orbital carrier rocket Manufacturer NPO Mashinostroyeniya , JSC "Khartron" , Ukraine (control system)[1] Country of origin Russia Height 28.3 metres (93 ft )[2] Diameter 2.5 metres (8.2 ft )[2] Mass 105,000 kilograms (231,000 lb )[3] Stages 3 Mass 1,400 kilograms (3,100 lb )[3]
Family Universal Rocket Status Inactive Launch sites Baikonur Cosmodrome Total launches 3 Success(es ) 3 First flight 5 December 2003 Diameter 2.5 m (8.2 ft )[4] Powered by 3 RD-0233 (15D95)1 RD-0234 (15D96)[5] [6] Maximum thrust 2,080 kN (470,000 lbf)[7] [8] Specific impulse 310 s[7] Burn time 120 seconds Propellant N 2 O 4 UDMH Diameter 2.5 m (8.2 ft )[4] Powered by 1 RD-0235 (15D113)1 RD-0236 (15D114)[5] [6] Maximum thrust 255.76 kN (57,500 lbf)[9] [10] Specific impulse 310 s[9] Burn time 180 seconds Propellant N 2 O 4 UDMH Powered by 1 RD-0237 (15D114)[11] Maximum thrust 4.90 kilonewtons (1,100 lb f [11] Specific impulse 200 s[11] Propellant N 2 O 4 UDMH
Strela (Russian : Стрела , arrow ) is a Russian orbital carrier rocket , derived from the Soviet /Russian UR-100NU missile. It conducted its maiden test launch on 5 December 2003 , carried its first functional payload on 27 June 2013,[12] [13] [14]
Strela was originally planned to be launched from the Svobodny Cosmodrome , with test launches being conducted from existing UR-100 silos at the Baikonur Cosmodrome . Svobodny was closed in 2007, without seeing any Strela launches. It is unclear whether a Strela launch complex will be incorporated into the Vostochny Cosmodrome , which is being built on the site of Svobodny.[citation needed
Strela differs from the Rockot , which is also derived from the UR-100, in that it has undergone fewer modifications, such as the absence of an additional Briz-KM upper stage, as used on the Rockot. However it is equipped with a repurposed APB as upper stage, which was originally a maneuvrable warhead "bus" from MIRV system of UR-100 missile. It is also launched from silos , whereas the Rockot is launched from flat pads.[14]
Launch history [ edit ]
Date (UTC )
Type
Launch site
Payload
Payload type
Outcome
5 December 2003, 06:00 Strela
Ba LC175 Gruzomaket test launch
Success
27 June 2013, 16:53 Strela
Ba LC175 Kondor research satellite
Success
19 December 2014, 04:43 Strela
Ba LC175 Kondor-E research satellite
Success
Launch of Kondor-E1 on Strela rocket, 19 December 2014
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ a b c Zak, Anatoly. "Strela launcher" . RussianSpaceWeb.com . Retrieved 2015-06-19 .
^ a b Wade, Mark. "Strela" . Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on August 29, 2002. Retrieved 2015-09-03 .
^ a b Zak, Anatoly. "UR-100N Family" . RussianSpaceWeb.com . Retrieved 2015-06-19 .
^ a b "RD-0233, RD-0234, RD-0235, RD-0236, RD-0237. Intercontinental ballistic missiles RS-18" . KBKhA. Retrieved 2015-06-19 .
^ a b "Rockot Launch Vehicle" . Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center . Retrieved 2015-06-19 .
^ a b Wade, Mark. "RD-0233" . Encyclopedia Astronautica . Archived from the original on 2015-08-24. Retrieved 2015-06-19 .
^ Wade, Mark. "RD-0234" . Encyclopedia Astronautica . Archived from the original on 2015-08-24. Retrieved 2015-06-19 .
^ a b Wade, Mark. "RD-0235" . Encyclopedia Astronautica . Archived from the original on 2015-08-24. Retrieved 2015-06-19 .
^ Wade, Mark. "RD-0236" . Encyclopedia Astronautica . Archived from the original on 2015-08-24. Retrieved 2015-06-19 .
^ a b c Wade, Mark. "RD-0237" . Encyclopedia Astronautica . Archived from the original on 2015-08-24. Retrieved 2015-06-19 .
^ Graham, William (27 June 2013). "Russian Strela rocket launches Kondor satellite" . NasaSpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 27 June 2013 .
^ Graham, William (19 December 2014). "Russian Strela rocket launches Kondor-E" . NasaSpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 19 December 2014 .
^ a b "Strela launcher" . www.russianspaceweb.com . Retrieved 2020-09-04 .
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UR-100 family
UR-500 family
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This Template lists historical, current, and future space rockets that at least once attempted (but not necessarily succeeded in) an orbital launch or that are planned to attempt such a launch in the future
Symbol † indicates past or current rockets that attempted orbital launches but never succeeded (never did or has yet to perform a successful orbital launch)
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strela_(rocket)&oldid=1221587098 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● S p a c e l a u n c h v e h i c l e s o f R u s s i a ● U n i v e r s a l R o c k e t ( r o c k e t f a m i l y ) ● V e h i c l e s i n t r o d u c e d i n 2 0 0 3 ● R o c k e t r y s t u b s ● R u s s i a s t u b s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g R u s s i a n - l a n g u a g e t e x t ● A l l a r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s f r o m J a n u a r y 2 0 2 1 ● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 3 0 A p r i l 2 0 2 4 , a t 2 0 : 0 4 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
Strela launch vehicle launch 19.12.2014
