Contents

TR-1 Temp

Theatre ballistic missile

TR-1 Temp SS-12 Scaleboard
9P120 launcher with 9M76 rocket of missile complex Temp-S
Type	Theatre ballistic missile Short-range ballistic missile
Place of origin	USSR
Service history
In service	1969 – 1989
Used by	Soviet Armed Forces
Production history
Designer	Nadiradze OKB
Manufacturer	Votkinsk Machine Building Plant
Specifications
Mass	9,700 kg (21,400 lb)
Length	12,400 mm (490 in)
Diameter	1,010 mm (40 in)
Warhead	Single 500 kt warhead
Engine	Single-stage liquid propellant
Operational range	800 km (500 mi) (SS-12) 900 km (560 mi) (SS-22)[1]
Guidance system	Inertial
Accuracy	750 m (0.47 mi) CEP (SS-12) 370 m (0.23 mi) CEP (SS-22)[1]
Launch platform	Road-mobile TEL
Transport	Road-mobile TEL

The TR-1 Temp (Russian: Темп-С, Temp-S, meaning 'Speed') was a mobile theatre ballistic missile developed and deployed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War. It was assigned the NATO reporting name SS-12 Scaleboard and carried the industrial designation 9M76 and the GRAU index 9К76. A modified version was initially identified by NATO as a new design and given the SS-22 reporting name, but later recognized it as merely a variant of the original and maintained the name Scaleboard. The Temp entered service in the mid-1960s.

The TR-1 was designed as a mobile weapon to give theatre (Front) commanders nuclear strike capability. The weapon used the same mobile launcher (MAZ-543) as the R-17 Elbrus missile but had an environmental protective cover that split down the middle and was only opened when the missile was ready to fire. All were decommissioned in 1988–1989 as part of the INF treaty banning such weapons.^[1]

 Soviet Union

The Soviet Armed Forces were the only operator of the TR-1 Temp. It was also placed in countries of Warsaw Pact for example Hranice (Military area Libava) (39) in Czechoslovakia, and Königsbrück (19), Bischofswerda (8), Waren (22) and Wokuhl (5) in East Germany.^[2] Its active reach from there covered whole West Germany, parts of Scandinavia, France and Netherlands.

• MGM-31 Pershing and Pershing II – comparable U. S. theatre nuclear missiles
• List of missiles
• Ghaznavi
• Abdali-I
• Shaheen-I
• J-600T Yıldırım
• SOM
• Bora
• Fateh-313
• Qiam 1
• Al-Hussein
• Nasr
• Zelzal
• Tondar-69
• Burkan-1
• RT-21 Temp 2S

• Global Security: TR-1
• Stationing (INF, memorandum of understanding) (in German)

• Hogg, Ian (2000). Twentieth-Century Artillery. Friedman/Fairfax Publishers. ISBN 1-58663-299-X

This article relating to missiles is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This Russian military article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.