ノーザンブロッティング


: Northern blotting Northern blot RNA: RNA blottingRNA RNA blot [1][2]RNA[3][4]northern; DNASouthern; [2][3]
RNARNARNA

[5]RNARNARNARNA[2][6]1977James AlwineDavid KempGeorge Stark[7]DNARNA[8]

手法

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概要

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[6][9]RNARNA(mRNA)AdT[10][11]RNARNARNA
 
RNARNA

RNARNA[12]RNAUVRNARNARNA[13]RNAXRNART-PCRRNA[13]

ゲル

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RNA28S18SRNARNA

RNARNA[13][14]UVRNA[13]尿RNARNARNA[15] RNARNA調RNARNA[13]28S5,000 18S2,000 2[13][16]

プローブ

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RNARNADNARNARNA25[6]in vitroRNA[13]32P西HRPRNA[17]2HRP[13][17]5[12]

応用

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[11][18][19][13]調[20]RNARNA[10][16]RNARNA調[3]

利点と欠点

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RT-PCRDNARNA-seqSAGE使[5][6]1[19][21][21]

RT-PCR[13]RNA[13]

(RNase)RNA使(DEPC)RNase[6]DEPC[13]

関連項目

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出典 

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  1. ^ Gilbert, S. F. (2000) Developmental Biology, 6th Ed. Sunderland MA, Sinauer Associates.
  2. ^ a b c RNAブロット法”. 光合成事典. 日本光合成学会. 2020年9月21日閲覧。
  3. ^ a b c Alberts, B., Johnson, A., Lewis, J. Raff, M., Roberts, K., Walter, P. 2008. Molecular Biology of the Cell, 5th ed. Garland Science, Taylor & Francis Group, NY, pp 538–539.
  4. ^ Kevil, C. G., Walsh, L., Laroux, F. S., Kalogeris, T., Grisham, M. B., Alexander, J. S. (1997) An Improved, Rapid Northern Protocol. Biochem. and Biophys. Research Comm. 238:277–279.
  5. ^ a b Schlamp, K.; Weinmann, A.; Krupp, M.; Maass, T.; Galle, P. R.; Teufel, A. (2008). “BlotBase: A northern blot database”. Gene 427 (1–2): 47–50. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2008.08.026. PMID 18838116. 
  6. ^ a b c d e Trayhurn, P. (1996) Northern Blotting. Pro. Nutrition Soc. 55:583–589.
  7. ^ “Method for detection of specific RNAs in agarose gels by transfer to diazobenzyloxymethyl-paper and hybridization with DNA probes”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74 (12): 5350–4. (1977). doi:10.1073/pnas.74.12.5350. PMC 431715. PMID 414220. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC431715/. 
  8. ^ Bor, Y.C.; Swartz, J.; Li, Y.; Coyle, J.; Rekosh, D.; Hammarskjold, Marie-Louise (2006). “Northern Blot analysis of mRNA from mammalian polyribosomes”. Nature Protocols. doi:10.1038/nprot.2006.216 
  9. ^ 蛍光検出基礎知識 検出の達人への道⑤ 核酸のブロッティングと標識・検出”. 蛍光アプリケーション~milestone. GEヘルスケアバイオサイエンス (2004年12月). 2020年9月21日閲覧。
  10. ^ a b Durand, G. M.; Zukin, R. S. (1993). “Developmental Regulation of mRNAs Encoding Rat Brain Kainate/AMPA Receptors: A Northern Analysis Study”. J. Neurochem. 61 (6): 2239–2246. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1993.tb07465.x. PMID 8245974. 
  11. ^ a b Mori, H.; Takeda-Yoshikawa, Y.; Hara-Nishimura, I.; Nishimura, M. (1991). “Pumpkin malate synthase Cloning and sequencing of the cDNA and Northern blot analysis”. Eur. J. Biochem. 197 (2): 331–336. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb15915.x. PMID 1709098. 
  12. ^ a b Yang, H.; McLeese, J.; Weisbart, M.; Dionne, J.-L.; Lemaire, I.; Aubin, R. A. (1993). “Simplified high throughput protocol for Northern hybridization”. Nucleic Acids Research 21 (14): 3337–3338. doi:10.1093/nar/21.14.3337. PMC 309787. PMID 8341618. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC309787/. 
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Streit, S.; Michalski, C. W.; Erkan, M.; Kleef, J.; Friess, H. (2009). “Northern blot analysis for detection of RNA in pancreatic cancer cells and tissues”. Nature Protocols 4 (1): 37–43. doi:10.1038/nprot.2008.216. PMID 19131955. 
  14. ^ Yamanaka, S.; Poksay, K. S.; Arnold, K. S.; Innerarity, T. L. (1997). “A novel translational repressor mRNA is edited extensively in livers containing tumors caused by the transgene expression of the apoB mRNA-editing enzyme”. Genes Dev. 11 (3): 321–333. doi:10.1101/gad.11.3.321. PMID 9030685. 
  15. ^ Valoczi, A., Hornyik, C., Varga, N., Burgyan, J., Kauppinen, S., Havelda, Z. (2004) Sensitive and specific detection of microRNAs by northern blot analysis using LNA-modified oligonucleotide probes. Nuc. Acids Research. 32: e175.
  16. ^ a b Gortner, G.; Pfenninger, M.; Kahl, G.; Weising, K. (1996). “Northern blot analysis of simple repetitive sequence transcription in plants”. Electrophoresis 17 (7): 1183–1189. doi:10.1002/elps.1150170702. PMID 8855401. 
  17. ^ a b Engler-Blum, G.; Meier, M.; Frank, J.; Muller, G. A. (1993). “Reduction of Background Problems in Nonradioactive Northern and Southern Blot Analysis Enables Higher Sensitivity Than 32P-Based Hybridizations”. Anal. Biochem. 210 (2): 235–244. doi:10.1006/abio.1993.1189. PMID 7685563. 
  18. ^ Liang, P. Pardee, A. B. (1995) Recent advances in differential display. Current Opinion Immunol. 7: 274–280.
  19. ^ a b Baldwin, D., Crane, V., Rice, D. (1999) A comparison of gel-based, nylon filter and microarray techniques to detect differential RNA expression in plants. Current Opinion in Plant Biol. 2: 96–103.
  20. ^ Utans, U.; Liang, P.; Wyner, L. R.; Karnovsky, M. J.; Russel, M. E. (1994). “Chronic cardiac rejection: Identification of five upregulated genes in transplanted hearts by differential mRNA display”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91 (14): 6463–6467. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.14.6463. PMC 44222. PMID 8022806. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC44222/. 
  21. ^ a b Taniguchi, M.; Miura, K.; Iwao, H.; Yamanaka, S. (2001). “Quantitative Assessment of DNA Microarrays – Comparison with Northern Blot Analysis”. Genomics 71 (1): 34–39. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6427. PMID 11161795. 

外部リンク

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